光程

In the paper, the principle and matrix description of the switch is expounded, and the aplanatism of signal lights is also testified, and the insert loss and polarization dependent loss is analysed.

本文将阐述光开关的原理与矩阵分析，论证这种自由空间光开关的等程性，讨论新型光开关结构与性能(插入损耗与偏振相关损耗)。

This work is focused on the ArF photoresist which is the key chemicals for the next generation of integrated circuit manufacture. Polymethacrylate and Cycloolefin copolymers were synthesized for use as single layer photoresists. The effect of composition, the developing processes, and the kinetic reaction of the photoresist on the lithographic performance were investigated.

本文章针对新一世代IC制程用193nm光阻剂，设计制备一系列的压克力与环烯类单层光阻，深入的探讨树脂组成、光阻剂显影条件的变化、以及光阻剂反应动力因素，与光阻剂微影性质间的关系。

This study utilizes the half tone mask technology, that could integrate the semiconductor electrode and source/drain electrodes to form one mask process, called four masks process.

本论文是利用半色调光罩技术，将半导体电极及源极/汲极电极整合为一道光罩，成为四道光罩制程。

AlN MSM devices were fabricated on AlN epitaxial thin film deposited on GaN/Sapphire substrates using helicon sputtering system at the low temperature of 300°C. The device characteristic was found to be improved by in situ metallization of Al electrodes. The extremely low dark current (1.39pA at 20V), the ideal factor (1.0125) and the Schottky barrier height (0.916eV) are superior compared to those of AlN MSM in the literature. When the device was illuminated by the 150W D2 lamp, the ratio of the induced photocurrent to dark current is more than 2 orders of magnitude. The illumination effect also shows the linear relationship between the radiation power and the photo current for the MSM devices, indicating the potential applicability for deep UV sensors.

氮化铝金属-半导体-金属光侦测器则是用In situ metallization制程，利用低温回旋溅镀法在氮化镓/蓝宝石基板上沉积之氮化铝，再直接溅镀金属铝作为指叉电极，比较目前文献制作出来的氮化铝MSM元件，可得到很好的元件金半接面之理想因子1.0125，算出萧特基能障高度为0.916eV，并有很低的暗电流为1.39 pA，提升了元件的特性，使用150 W氘灯入射，光暗电流差距可到两个order，且元件之光电流与入射光功率呈线性，显示所制作之氮化铝MSM元件，很适合针对深紫外光波段侦测。

By analyzing the optical characteristic of the off-axis and multi-pass amplified high power solid-state laser facility,using the theory of binary tree tracing and matrix optics,and dividing the system into four parts that include cavity amplification part,boost amplification part,beam reverser and beam output part,the ghost image are analyzed and traced.Main of ghost image that are devastating are given in all parts.

为了有效地避免鬼像破坏，针对采用离轴多程放大的高功率固体激光实验装置的光路特点，利用"光路二叉树"原理和"矩阵光学"方法，将全光路"单元化"为主放大、助推放大、反转器和输出4个部分进行光线追迹和鬼像分析，给出了各个部分的主要鬼像分布。

In this thesis, a optical software called "SPEOS" is used to design and simulate a 15 inches back light module with the new type of high power LED and different surface properties of scattering dots.

本论文系利用SPEOS光学设计模拟软体，将11颗新型高功率LED应用在15吋侧光式背光模组中，结合光源特性并分别对不同导光板制程所制作之散射面及抛光面微结构凹点进行布局设计。

The UV-LIGA of LIGA-Like process is used to fabricate dot type light guide plate stamper features and it uses SU-8 thick film photoresist liquid.

1利用类LIGA制程中的UV-LIGA来制作Dot型导光板的模仁特徵，所使用的光阻液为SU-8厚膜光阻液。

12H treatment group compared with 12h model group: the level of SOD, MDA of the Gardenoside group is no different with the model group; the level of the SOD of the Baical in group increase and the level of MDA is no different; the level of SOD of the Concha Margatitifera Usta is no different and the MDA of it decreased than the model; the level of SOD of the Cholic Acid group increased and the level of MDA decreased; the level of SOD of the Hefang Group increased and the level of MDA of it decreased than the model group.

考虑nNos可能只是参与缺血早期的神经毒性作用。到缺血24小时这一时程已经减低或耗竭。大鼠局灶性脑缺血12小时模型组缺血脑组织P53光密度值含量较正常组明显增高（p＜0.01）。珍珠母治疗脑缺血12小时组缺血脑组织P53光密度值较缺血12小时模型组明显降低。胆酸治疗脑缺血12小时组缺血脑组织P53光密度值较缺血12小时模型组明显降低（p＜0.05）。栀子苷治疗脑缺血12小时组缺血脑组织P53光密度值较缺血12小时模型组明显降低（p＜0.05）。

Inputs and Outputs Front Panel: Phones: Standard headphone output jack (gold-plated) Video 4: Gold-plated stereo RCA jacks, gold-plated RCA composite video jack and S-video jack Digital Optical 3 Input: Standard Toslink digital input with a plastic protective plug Digital Coax 3 Input: Standard gold-plated coaxial digital jack Back Panel: AM Loop Antenna Input: Two thumb screw connections FM 75-ohm Antenna input: Threaded "F" type connector Tape Input/Output: Stereo RCA jacks Video 3 Input: Stereo RCA jacks, RCA composite video jack and S-video jack Video 2 Input/Output: Stereo RCA jacks, RCA composite video jacks and S-video jacks Video 1 Input/Output: Stereo RCA jacks, RCA composite video jacks and S-video jacks DVD Input: Stereo RCA jacks, RCA composite video jack, and S-video jack CD Input: Stereo RCA jacks Monitor Output: RCA composite video jack and S-video jack Subwoofer Preamp Output: 1 RCA jack Digital Optical 1 Input: Standard Toslink digital input with a plastic protective plug Digital Optical 2 Input: Standard Toslink digital input with a plastic protective plug Digital Coax 1 Input: Standard coaxial digital jack Digital Coax 2 Input: Standard coaxial digital jack Digital Optical Output: Standard Toslink digital output with a plastic protective plug Digital Coax Output: Standard coaxial digital jack Remote Control In/Out Jacks: One mini-jack input and one mini-jack output Speaker Outputs: Binding post outputs for front left, front right, surround left, surround right, and center speakers (posts are not 5-way binding posts, because each post has a plastic collar that prevents used with spade lugs and the posts are too far apart to use dual banana plugs) AC Outlets: One unswitched AC outlet and one switched AC outlet

投入和产出接待小组：电话：标准耳机输出插孔视频4 ：镀金立体声RCA插孔，镀金的RCA复合视频插孔和S - Video插孔数字光学3输入：标准Toslink数字输入与一个塑料保护插头数字同轴3输入：标准镀金同轴数字接口背板：上午环形天线输入：两个拇指螺丝连接调频75欧姆天线输入：线程的& F &型连接器，磁带输入/输出：立体声RCA插孔视频3输入：立体声RCA插孔，插孔的RCA复合视频和S - Video插孔视频2输入/输出：立体声RCA插孔，莲花复合视频插孔和S - Video插孔视频1输入/输出：立体声RCA插孔，插孔的RCA复合视频和S端子接口的DVD输入：立体声RCA插孔，插孔的RCA复合视频和S -视频CD输入端插孔：立体声RCA插孔监视器输出：复合视频的RCA插孔和S - Video插孔低音前置输出： 1的RCA插孔数字光1输入：标准Toslink数字输入与一个塑料保护插头数字光2输入：标准Toslink数字输入与一个塑料保护插头数字同轴输入1 ：标准同轴数字接口数字同轴2输入：同轴数字接口标准数字光输出：标准Toslink数字输出塑料防护插件数字同轴输出：标准同轴数字接口远程控制在/输出插孔：一个迷你插孔输入和1个小型插孔输出扬声器输出：结合后产出的左前方，右前方，左环绕，右环绕和中心发言（职位不是5个具有约束力的方式，因为每个职位有一个塑料环，可以防止使用铁锹派和职位过于遥远使用双香蕉插头）交流插座：一个unswitched AC插座和一个开关AC电源插座

This study demonstrates optically and spatially band-tunable color cone lasers based on DDCLC cells with a photoisomerizable chiral dopant. The band-tunability is attributable to the recovery of the helix of the CLC resulted from the trans-cis isomerization induced decrease of the helical twisting power of the chiral dopant.The more the chiral cis-isomers are produced, the larger the tuned lasing band is.

本文主要藉由在胆固醇液晶射中加入可光致同素构化亲手性材，使胆固醇液晶所输出的彩色锥角射波段可光调控及空间调控，其射输出波段可调控的机制是由於当同素构化反应产生后，光致同素构化亲手性材的HTP值低并造成胆固醇液晶距改变，藉此间接调控输出的射波长，同素构化的程愈高，胆固醇液晶所输出的彩色锥角射波段可调控范围也愈大。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。