光电子的

Friction and wear behavior of CrNiMo steel against H96 brass in different atmosphere s like oxygen and carbon dioxide were investigated on the MMS-1G tribometer under high speed and dry sliding.

采用MMS-1G型高温高速摩擦磨损试验机研究了在氧气和二氧化碳2种气氛环境中CrNiMo钢/H96黄铜摩擦副的高速干滑动摩擦磨损特性，采用扫描电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱仪对CrNiMo钢销试样的磨损表面形貌及其元素的化学状态进行分析，结合摩擦表面宏观温度的测量，分析了不同气氛环境中pv值对摩擦副摩擦磨损特性的影响。

During the low temperature plasma polymerization, different factors (reaction power, pulse duty factor, reaction time, bias voltage and pressure) were investigated to get the best film. The results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transformed infrared spectoscopy implied that polymer nano-film containing carboxyl or amido were deposited successfully by using allylamine or acrylic acid as a reagent, respectively.

低温等离子聚合过程中，研究了反应的功率、脉冲占空比、反应时间、偏压、反应室压强这五个因素对薄膜性质的影响，确定了最佳的工艺参数。X光电子能谱和傅立叶转换红外光谱分析结果表明，以丙烯胺和丙烯酸为反应物可以在样品表面分别得到含有羧基或氨基的有机薄膜。

Using a nonperturbative scattering theory developed by Guo,Aberg and Crasemann the angular distributions of electrons in above threshold ionization of Krypton atoms irridated by a bichromatic phase-controlled laser field of linear polarizations is studied. The bichromatic phase-controlled laser field is composed of a sequence of identical one-cycle laser pulses.

采用基于Guo， Aberg 和Crasemann发展的强激光场中的非微扰量子散射理论，研究了线偏振双色激光场中氪原子阈上电离的光电子角分布，双色激光场由一系列相同的单周期激光脉冲组成。

Since it has many special mechanical,optical, electrical, magnetic, calorifics and chemical properties which differ from thecorresponding bulk materials due to its size effect, surface effect and quantum effect,as a wide band gap semiconductor material with large exiton binding energy of 60meV at room temperature, it is attractive for many new applications in industry andhigh-tech fields.

由于ZnO是一种直接带隙的半导体材料，室温下能隙宽度为3.37 eV，激子束缚能高达60 meV，具有优良的物理和化学性质，其显著的表面效应、量子尺寸效应和宏观量子隧道效应，是目前光电子研究领域的热点。

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to investigate the content and chemical valence of chromium element,and the content of compounds in chromate passive film formed on commercial tinplate via a cathodic electrolytical treatment.

用X射线光电子能谱(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy，XPS)分析的方法，对铬酸盐钝化镀锡钢板的正常表面及缺陷点处铬元素的含量、价态以及由铬元素组成的化合物进行了研究。

The experiment proves that as the method of the invention is adopted, the irradiancy of rare-earth ions can produce the reinforcement of order of magnitude, which can be compatible with the semiconductor industry; the invention has the advantages of convenient and rapid operation, low cost, mild preparation condition, good technique repeatability and obvious effect and can be fully applied to future silicon based photoelectron field.

实验证明，采用本发明的方法可以使稀土离子的发光产生数量级的增强，可以与半导体工业相兼容，具有操作方便、快捷、成本低廉、制备条件温和、工艺重复性好、效果明显等优点，完全可以应用于未来的硅基光电子领域。

The total of 36 compounds were characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction, EA, TG, IR, luminescence, adsorption, XPS, powder XRD, M〓ssbauer spectra, EPR, magnetical measurements.

本论文利用水热法，成功设计和合成出三个系列Ln-M(M=Mn〓，Fe〓，Ag〓)共23个未见文献报道的稀土—过渡混合金属配位聚合物，同时也得到了结构新颖的仅含稀土或两种不同过渡金属的从一维到三维的聚合物13个，并对它们进行了结构、元素分析、热重分析、红外光谱、荧光、吸附、磁性、光电子能谱、粉末衍射和M〓ssbauer谱等表征。

The characteristics of this copolyimide in chemistry and photics were determined.High quality copolyimide film could be obtained by casting the copolyimide solution on glass plate.Then the copolyimide was made into waveguide by using advanced processing techniques.Test results at optical co...

共聚物材料在溶液状态下用旋涂法获得了较高质量的共聚物薄膜，并在此基础上采用先进的光波导工艺技术将该材料制备成条波导，测试结果表明该波导在光通信波段1550nm处的平均传输损耗小于0.66dB/cm，局部损耗在0.2dB/cm，进一步改进后有望获得性能优异的光电子器件。

Further experimental investigation and theoretical analysis on the structure and properties of undoped and doped polyaniline are carried out by using several inspecting methods and instruments.

利用有机磺酸对三种形态的本征态聚苯胺进行了系统的掺杂，并通过理论计算和X射线光电子能谱对掺杂机理进行了分析研究，提出聚苯胺的掺杂是由两步完成的模型。

In this paper, the chemical state of element sulfur in undoped, doped ferric ion samples of two typical photographic gelatin s were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

本文采用X射线光电子能谱技术，研究了国内外典型的两种照相明胶的空白样品、掺杂铁的样品中硫元素的存在形态。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。