光电

To undertake the smart new product development, typical cases: one, Sichuan Telecom: intelligent power protection device (with over-current, over-voltage, leakage protection and automatic reclosing feature). 2, United States Miller: C2 smart hot and cold air conditioning (by the International Silver Expo). 3, intelligent photoelectric counter, is superior to all current photoelectric counter.

承接智能新产品开发，典型案例：1、四川电信：智能电源保护器（具备过流、过压、漏电保护和自动重合闸功能）。2、美国米勒：C2智能冷热空调。3、智能光电计数器，优于目前所有光电计数器。

The theory of optically activated charge domain is adopted to analyze both the output characteristics and the photoelectric threshold condition of the semi-insulating GaAs photoconductive switch under the non-linear operational mode.

用光激发电荷畴理论分析了半绝缘GaAs光电导开关在非线性工作模式下的输出特性和光电阈值条件。

Based on the conclusion of experimental law, the photoelectric threshold condition is obtained for the semi-insulating GaAs photoconductive switch under the non-linear mode, pointing it out that, when the optic-energy triggers off the switch to meet the prerequisite that n_0L is greater than or equal to 10~(12)cm~(-2), the necessary condition is achieved for high field domain and meanwhile the threshold electric field serves to produce charge transmission effect within the material.

在总结实验规律的基础上，得到半绝缘GaAs光电导开关非线性模式的光电阈值条件，指出当光能触发使开关满足n0L≥10~(12)cm~(-2)时，达到形成高场畴的必要条件，阈值电场的作用是使材料体内产生电子转移效应。

Therefore, the photoelectric detection technology is the core of photovoltaic technology and an important part.

因此，光电检测技术是光电技术的核心和重要组成部分。

In this paper one kind of electric charge keen amplifier is designed to matchthe detector adopted the scintillation coupling to the photo diode , which isdifferent form the traditional way of using scintillation coupling to themultiplier phototube .

论文针对采用闪烁体和光电二极管耦合的探测器而设计一种对电荷灵敏的放大器，这种探测器方案区别于传统的采用闪烁体与光电倍增管耦合的方式。

Precise testing method of faint photic signal comes into being while mulitplier phototube appears which has low noise and high gain.

随着低噪声、高增益的光电倍增管的出现，比较精确地测量微弱光信号成为可能，于是在此基础上提出了采用光电倍增管来测试像增强器噪声的方法，实验中发现这种方法能比较准确并直观地反映像增强器噪声大小。

Firstly, electrization knowledge related to the research is introduced. After a deep study on various contact loss detection techniques, especially on the electric arcs detection techniques, we draw the conclusion that the untouched detection technique based on phototube sensor can acquire exact contact loss information, and will to be the leading technique for contact loss measurement in future. Secondly, combining with the special railways system in our country, we analyze the cause of the arcs, and the influence on the power supply system and the on board traction drive due to the arcs in detail, and study the arcs' spectrum characteristic. We also analyze detecting principles and put forward with a method - using phototube sensor to detect the contact loss arcs, conceive the configurations and detection flows of the measurement.

文章通过对电气化铁道相关知识的了解及对国内外离线检测技术的深入了解，尤其是对离线电弧检测技术的了解，总结出了基于光电传感器的非接触离线电弧检测系统能够得到准确的弓网离线情况，并且是国内外检测技术的发展方向；文章详细的分析了离线电弧产生的原因，电弧对机车牵引动力的影响情况，研究了我国铁路系统中离线电弧的光谱特征分布；分析了系统的检测原理，提出了采用光电传感器实现对离线电弧进行检测的方法，并设计了"电力机车弓网离线电弧检测装置"的检测功能和管理功能，规划了系统的组成结构及检测流程。

On the basis of ultraviolet standard detector in National Institute of Standard Technology, the absolute criterion was transferred to the responsivity unknown ultraviolet silicon detector, ultraviolet multiplier phototube and the ultraviolet solar blind photomultiplier.

以NIST(美国国家标准技术研究院)紫外标准探测器为基准，在200~400 nm波段对响应度未知的紫外硅探测器，紫外增强型光电倍增管和日盲型紫外光电倍增管进行了绝对标准的传递和光谱响应度、量子效率的标定，并在350 nm对紫外硅探测器的空间均匀性进行了标定。

Spurred on by extensive research in recent years, organic semiconductors are now used in an array of areas, such as organic light emitting diodes, photovoltaics, and other optoelectronics.

带动了广泛的研究，近年来，有机半导体现在用在一系列的领域，如有机发光二极管，光电，和其他光电。

Using the finitedifference timedomain electromagnetic method and c language program in the matlab software,the spatial electromagnetic field distribution radiation of photoconductive dipole antenna is calculated and displayed on the computer in a pseudocolor graph.

研究了光电导天线产生太赫兹波的辐射特性，利用麦克斯韦方程及其边界条件，计算了近远场的电场强度；采用电磁波时域有限差分方法，在Matlab系统软件中，用C语言编写程序计算光电导偶极天线的辐射太赫兹波的空间电磁场分布，并在计算机上以伪彩色图形显示，这种电磁场的可视化结果为天线的设计和改进提供了直观的物理依据。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。