光栅

The diffraction efficiency of a gold transmission phase grating is simulated as a function of the depth of grooves and the duty cycle on the basis of the scalar diffraction theories.

根据衍射光栅的标量理论，计算并讨论了金透射光栅在软X波段衍射效率对光栅厚度和占宽比的依赖关系。

According to the vector modal theory for any shape profile metallic grating,the diffraction fields are studied numerically.

本文根据任意槽形金属光栅的矢量模式理论，对正弦槽光栅和半椭圆槽光栅的情况进行了推导和数值计算。

Compared with other conventional etalons,the etalon based on strongly chirped sampled Bragg grating has the advantages of good stability and simple production process,and also is promising for mass production.

由于采用已经比较成熟的标准光纤光栅写入方法，基于光纤光栅的标准具性能可靠，适合规模生产，在光纤光栅传感技术上有重要的应用。

In his article entitled "On the manufacture of diffraction gratings and theoretical," the paper wrote,"If every inch with the same number of two engraved lines in contact with photographic copies of the state, the two grating The engraved lines are almost parallel will result in a set of parallel stripes, the direction of the two grating carved exterior angle between the line bisection, and their distance decreases with increasing inclination."

他在一篇题为"关于衍射光栅的制造和理论"的论文中写到"如果把每英寸具有同样数目的刻线的两个照相复制品处于接触状态，使两个光栅中的刻线几乎平行则就会产生一组平行的条纹，其方向将两个光栅刻线之间的外角二等分，而其距离随着倾角的减小而增大"。

Based on the important station of holographic grating in information optic and spectrometer,the theoretical analysis of holographic gratings and a new experimental system of making holographic gratings were presented in this paper.

基于全息光栅在信息光学及光谱仪中的重要地位，对全息光栅进行了理论分析，提出了一种新的制作全息光栅的实验系统。

The relationship between the reflectivity and the position of stress is hyperbolic tangent. Moreover, the phase had certain relations. Based on this, the characteristic of FBG under inhomogeneous transverse force were studied.

同时，应用传输矩阵的方法对光纤光栅横向局部受力特性进行了研究，研究发现当光栅局部受力时，反射谱产生分裂，分裂点波长移动与受力大小成线性周期变化，分裂点的反射率与光栅局部受力位置为双曲正切关系，而且相位也存在一定的关系。

A FDTD program was written and the electromagnetic fields for various polarized incident beams are calculated and the polarization states of the diffractive waves are extracted. The relation between the polarization state of the diffraction wave and the grating balzed angle and polarization angle for the linearly polarized incident wave is analyzed; In the spectral range of 1530 ~ 1570nm, the polarization dispersion is studied for the linearly and circularly polarized incident beam.

用时域有限差分程序计算出任意偏振方向线偏光经过闪耀光栅衍射后的电磁场分布，提取衍射波的S偏振和P偏振分量，分析它们与光栅闪耀角和入射光波偏振角的关系；分析在1530 -1570nm光谱范围内，入射光波为线偏振波和园偏振波时，衍射光波的偏振色散特性与光栅闪耀角的关系。

In the temperature sensing, the theory of fiber Bragg grating temperature sensing has first been proposed, the characteristic of the FBG temperature sensing was analyzed, it was deduced that the sensitivity coefficients of first-order and second-order ,and experimental findings was protracted, the gained polynomial better inosculate with the theory value. The experiment was processed in the low temperature , the thermo-optic coefficient was emended in the polynomial of the normal temperature ,the result was accorded with the sensing character of the normal and low temperature ,and it was resolved that the theory account of the normal and low temperature did not accord with the experiment.

在温度传感方面，主要从光纤布拉格光栅的温度传感模式出发，对光纤布拉格光栅的温度传感特性进行了分析，推导出了光纤光栅的一阶与二阶温度灵敏度系数，并对实验数据进行了拟和，所得多项式和理论值吻合的很好，并对低温传感进行了实验，将在常温下得出的多项式进行了热光系数的修正，所得的结果同时符合常温与低温的传感特性，解决了低温与常温情况下的理论计算与实验的不一致性。

This is somewhat difficult given the multiplicity of outline font formats, the lack of high-quality Type1 rasterizers and the additional rendering infrastructure required.

实现难点是：轮廓字体格式的多样性，缺乏高质量Type1光栅（译者：光栅用于光栅化字体）和必需的渲染架构。

Starting from these basic problems, we described the photosensitivity of fiber and writing technology of fiber grating.

论文首先从这些基础性的问题入手，描述了光纤的光敏性和光纤光栅的写入技术，并对光纤光栅的波长敏感特性进行了讨论，利用相位-应变-温度模型分析了光纤Bragg光栅的应变、温度、压力敏感特性。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了