光子

Underneath the level of quarks and electrons and photons is a further level: the level of bits.

在夸克和电子和光子之下是更深的一个层面：比特的层面。

The plane-parallel resonant cavity is built up in theory with the U-shaped bending waveguide for TM mode. The beam splitting and convergence effect are also discussed for the structure composed of filling-factor graded wave-like 2D-PC and one-dimensional multilayer thin films.

利用TM模的U型转弯波导构建了新型的平行平面谐振腔，并指出由填充率渐变型波状结构二维光子晶体和一维多层薄膜构成的混合结构在光分束和抑制光束发散方面的作用及其在平行平面谐振腔中的潜在应用。

For normal incident beams, the dose measured in buildup region were corrected with suitable correction equations for plane-parallel ionization chamber and then evaluated the accuracy of the dose measurements in buildup region by using various thickness thermoluminescence dosimeters.

在垂直入射光子射束量测方面，Markus 游离腔增建区剂量量测数据，均作適当修正，以得到较准確的百分深度剂量值，隨后与不同厚度之热发光剂量计量测值做评估比较，以確认其不確定度。

For normal incident beams, the dose measured in buildup region were corrected with suitable correction equations for plane-parallel ionization chamber and then evaluated the accuracy of the dose measurements in buildup region by using various thickness thermoluminescence dosimeters.

在垂直入射光子射束量测方面，Markus 游离腔增建区剂量量测数据，均作适当修正，以得到较准确的百分深度剂量值，随后与不同厚度之热发光剂量计量测值做评估比较，以确认其不确定度。

This is a new kind of photoinduced phenomenon and it is a one-photon process.(2)A bipolaron is split into two polarons by photoexcitation.This photoinduced splitting converts a charge carrier into two spin carriers.(3)When the hopping effect is included, the energy of a soliton-antisoliton pair can be lower than that of single polaron in conducting polymers with degenerate ground state.

这是一种新的单光子过程光致现象；（2）通过光激发，一个双极化子可以分裂成两个极化子，这种光致分裂效应将一个荷电载流子转换为两个自旋载流子；（3）对具有简并基态的导电聚合物，如果计及跃变常数的变化这一效应，孤子-反孤子对的能量可以低于单个极化子的能量。

When the photon acts as the medium of electric field, it is called photonic polaron.

光子作为电场的介质时，称为光极子。

In the second, it is polarised diagonally—plus or minus 45°.

或者，光子被偏正到对角线方向，即加或减上45度。

In the first, a photon is polarised either vertically or horizontally.

第一种模式中，光子经过偏振处理，转为垂直方向或水平方向振动。

Neutralino dark matter is thus expected to pair-annihilate in very dense regions, producing high-energy particles such as pions and electron-positron pairs and high-energy photons.

因此，在非常致密的区域中性超对称粒子可以成对湮灭，产生高能的粒子，如介子，正负电子对还有高能的光子。

The concept of localization of the photons has been used to explain the experimental results.

我们用光子晶体的光局域概念解释了实验结果。

The reasons of iron ions content overproof in grade Ⅱ desalting water system,such as variation water quality,contamination of regenerant , operation adjustment of pretreatment system and switching operation of bed were discussed.

对二级脱盐水系统中铁离子含量超标的原因，如来水水质发生波动、再生剂受到污染、预处理系统操作调整、床体运行切换等进行了论述。

You were hired to drum up new business, so go and do it.

公司雇你招徕新业务，你就做你的事好了。