光子

HUAMEI company was founded in 2002 with registered capital of RMB2,000,000.We are the biggest professional high-tech company speicilize in the development,produce,sales and service of the laser medical equipments in the area of East China.Our quality products are hot selling items both in domestic and some southeast asian countries as Japan,Korea etc.We enjoy sound reputation in the medical beauty field for our durable machines and good service.successfully develop the E-ROSE series of high-tech beauty equipments as IPL skin softer;IPL hair removal;IPL wrinkle smoother;Laser body slimer;Laser pigment curer etc.

潍坊华美电子有限公司创建于2004年，注册资本200万，是华东地区规模最大的从事激光医疗设备研发、生产、销售、服务为一体的高科技公司，产品畅销国内、日本、韩国等东南亚各个国家，在医学美容领域享良好声誉，公司精心研发了伊露姿系列光子嫩肤仪、光子脱毛仪、光子深层除皱仪、激光纤体仪、激光色素治疗仪等高科技美容器械，公司产品广泛应用于各大中型医院、专科医院的皮肤科、整形美容科、专业美容院，深受广大客户和患者的欢迎。

It is procreated in this way that the quality of matter we set eyes on, perceived and measured: object produces photon-action with others surrounding constantly.

让我们改变对自然界的认识，理解光子是物质的基本粒子：所有具有静止质量的物体，确实没有靜止质量，我们看到的、感觉的测量到的物质质量，是这样产生的；由于物质不断地与周围的物质作用光子，在单位时间内作用的光子能量越大，对外界显示出来自己的质量越多。

The ferroelectrics with photoelectronic, acoustooptic, and nonlinear optical effects are good candidate for constructing optical switches, power splitters, couplers, filters, frequency doublers, and integrated photonic devices. Especially, the newly developed fabrication technology for ferroelectric-based photonic crystals renders a perspective application of ferroelectric materials in photonic band-gap engineering.

具有热释电效应的铁电物质是制作新一代非致冷红外探测器的理想材料；利用铁电体的电光、声光和非线性光学效应，可构建光开关、功分器、耦合器、滤波器、倍频器等无源光学元器件或集成光子器件；特别是近年来发展的铁电光子晶体制备技术对推动和拓展铁电氧化物在光子带隙工程领域的应用带来了新的希望。

It is shown that either the deep Compton or the double photon production processes can be used to probe the structure of photon and proton, as well as to test the mechanism of quark and gluon fragmentation to photon.

我们证明了，在HERA条件下，无论是深度Compton过程，还是双光子产生过程都能够用于研究光子、质子的结构函数，以及研究夸克或胶子的光子碎裂机制。

By setting different kinds of filters of various thickness values before the pinholes of camera and using the spectral sensitivity of the camera,multi-frame X-ray images of wire arrays Z-pinch implosions in different energy ranges were obtained. By analysing the relationship between the intensity profiles of corresponding frames and the spectral sensitivity of the camera,it is allowed to estimate X-ray photon energy range in local areas of images.

通过对皮秒分幅相机和2.3μm厚formvar膜滤片的光谱响应特性分析，以及对同一时刻粘贴2.3μm厚formvar膜滤片和未粘贴2.3μm厚formvar膜滤片两幅图像径向辐射强度波形的对比，确定出获取的X光辐射图像的能谱范围：不加formvar膜滤片的X光辐射图像光子能量大于70eV，加formvar膜滤片的X光辐射图像光子能量大于150eV，同时还确定出图像各部分的光子能量分布。

The two kinds of PhC TWTs are the interdigital slow-wave structure and metal grating slow-wave strucutre with two-dimensional dielectric PhC, and the meander line slow-wave structure with PhC and cutoff-waveguide structures.

第四章讨论了利用缺陷模式工作的二维光子晶体栅慢波电路和光子晶体对插销带状束行波放大器，和光子晶体-截止波导曲折线慢波电路行波放大器的设计方法。

In the program, on theoretically we have studied the effects of configuration, the arranged periodic length and the refractive index ratio on PBG using finite difference time dormain method; on experimental, we have synthesized monodispersed silaca microspheres with size of 150-320 nm by colloidal chemical methods. And 3D perfect photonic crystals were prepared using the evaporating of acetone self-assembling the monodispersed SiO2 microspheres on quartzes by and horizontal and vertical deposition methods.

在本项目的研究中，理论上我们应用有限时阈差分法研究了光子晶体光子带隙形成与空间构型、排列的周期长度及折射率比之间的关系；实验上，我们应用胶体化学方法制备了150-320 nm的SiO2胶体微球，以丙酮为挥发溶剂，通过水平重力沉积法和垂直自然吸附法制备了各种粒度、排列完美的面心立方光子晶体。

Moreover, the first-quantized theory of photons is established, and a quantum-mechanical equation of photons inside a waveguide is presented, these are important for us to study photons locality in three dimensional spaces.

其中给出了光子的一次量子化理论，建立了波导内光子的相对论量子力学方程，这些研究对于光子的空间局域性理论研究有着重要意义。

From these simulation results, we analyze and discuss the influence of cavity boundary on Q factors of WG modes. Since there is scale size limitation due to diffraction limitation in microdisk, we also propose a novel design of photonic crystal circular-shaped (CD2) microcavity with well-sustained WG mode. We will apply the same optimization method on this microcavity named photonic crystal microflower CD2 (MFCD2) microcavity. And then this design is realized by a series fabrication processes and the measurement results will be analyzed and discussed.

由於微碟型共振腔在优化会有体积上的限制，故我们在这部分也提出一具有耳语廊模态之光子晶体修正共振腔，我们以相同的讨论结果作基础，将Q值最佳化的对象换成在小体积时也能有良好Q值表现的光子晶体，成为花型拓朴光子晶体共振腔(Photonic Crystal Micro-Flower CD2 Microcavity， PC MFCD2)，接著藉由制程方法实现该设计，并讨论其量测结果。

The EIM was introduced at first. By solving the scalar wave equation within cladding of TIR-PCF, the fundamental space-filling mode and the effective index of the cladding were calculated. The logical effective radius was selected, and the propagation properties of TIR-PCF were discussed with the classical theory of step-index fiber.

深入研究了有效折射率模型的构造，通过求解标量波动方程得到了光子晶体光纤包层基空间填充模，得出光子晶体光纤的包层有效折射率；选择了较合理的有效半径，利用经典的阶跃光纤理论来研究光子晶体光纤的传输特性。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。