光合的

Result］Like most of C3 plants, the diurnal changes curve of NPR of Lonicera japonica Thunb. showed double peaks, but there were time difference in reaching the peak value between the study and previous ones. The responding mathematical model of NPR to photosynthetic valid radiation could be described by three mathematic functions , such as logarithm, linearity and binomial,but binomial function was more precise than the others. Light saturation point of Lonicera japonica Thunb. was figured out by binomial equation deduced in the study, and light saturation point was 1 086.3 μmol/(m2·s).

结果］与多数其他C3植物一样，金银花净光合速率日变化曲线呈双峰型，但在具体达到峰值的时间上与前人的结果有差异；金银花净光合速率对光合有效辐射的响应可用对数、线性、二项式3种数学函数来描述，但以二项式描述更确切；根据前面得到的二项式方程，计算出了金银花的光饱和点为1 086.3 μmol/(m2·s)。

3Photosynthetic efficiency was sensitive to the increase of plant density, which mainly caused by the decrease of content of chlorophyll, photosynthetic rate, and carboxylation efficiency which were positive correlation to yield per plant, and the decline of quanta efficiency was subordinate

3叶片光合效率对密度增加的反应较敏感，叶绿素含量、光合速率和羧化效率的降低是主要原因，它们与单株产量呈显著的正相关，叶绿素、光合速率和羧化效率之间也呈显著的正相关，量子效率的降低是次要的

The results showed that the photosynthetic rate of B.stamineus decreased with the increasing of the drought gradient,but the decrease amplitude was less.The photosynthetic rate of B.inermis decreased indistinctively with the increasing of the drought gradient in the prometaphase,decreased distinctively in the later stage.

结果表明：美国无芒雀麦的光合速率基本上随着干旱梯度的增加而逐渐下降，在不同胁迫天数间也逐渐下降，但下降幅度较小；本地无芒雀麦各干旱处理光合速率在胁迫前中期随胁迫梯度的增加下降不明显，到胁迫后期才表现出较为明显的下降趋势，但在各胁迫天数间差别不大，仅在胁迫第20 d各处理光合速率较之前有较为明显的降低。

During 6:00-10:00 o'clock period, climbing of photosynthetic rate P(subscript n was primarily caused by photosynthetic active radiation, leaf temperature, relative humid. Descending photosynthetic rate P(subscript n from 10:00 o'clock to 14:00 o'clock, especially "middy depression" was mostly caused by stomata factor.

早晨6：00-10：00期间，光合速率的上升主要是光合有效辐射、温度和相对湿度造成的。10：00-14：00期间，光合速率的降低，尤其是"午休"期间的下降，气孔因素是主要限制因子。

Studies on photosynthetic characteristics of Chinese cabbage satellite monosome, diploid or trisome;2. Characteristics of Photosynthesis in Seed Plants of Satellite Chromosome Monosome, Diploid and Trisome of Chinese Cabbage

以大白菜随体单体、三体和二倍体为试材，在自然条件下，对生殖生长期的功能叶的叶绿素含量、希尔反应活性、净光合速率、光合速率日变化、Rubisco活性等生理生化指标进行了测定，以研究同源染色体的附加和减少对光合特性的影响，为开展染色体工程育种提供参考。

So in this paper, the improved models were proposed which regarded the leaf photosynthetic trait and the light penetrating into row cucumber crop canopy heterogeneously, it is composed by the model of photon transport in heterogeneous leaf canopy and the empiristic formula which described regression between leaf age and maximal photosynthesis rate and use efficiency of sunlight.

该文所建立的日光温室黄瓜非均质冠层光合速率模型考虑到日光温室黄瓜冠层内光照分布以及叶片光合特性的不均匀性，其包含了非均匀冠层的透光模型和描述冠层叶片光合特性差异的经验公式。

Photosynthetic traits of Ningai 1 and its 4B-monosomic, nullisomic line were investigated in this paper(Rht3 gene was located in 4B-chromosome). 4B-chromosome has the positive effects on photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content, RuBP carboxy lase content and activity, leaf conductance, chlorophyll relatve steady phase and photosynthetic avtive duartion and these effects are accumlative. So 4B-chromosome has the promoting influence on photosynthesis.

本文系统地研究了带有Rht3基因的4B染色体二体(宁矮1号)、单体(宁矮1号M4B)、缺体(宁矮1号N4B)材料的光合特性，发现带有Rht3基因的4B染色体对光合速率、叶绿素含量、RuBP羧化酶含量及活性、叶片导度均有正效应，并有累加作用，而且对叶绿素含量缓降期和光合速率高值持续期也有正效应，因此带有Rht3基因的4B染色体具有促进光合作用的效应。

The photosynthesis is determined by photosynthesis meterThe results showed that the net photosynthesis rate of Carex lasiocarpa(47.41 μ mol/m/s)is faster than those of other plants in Carex lasiocarpa wetland, Based on the overall sunlight radiation and the efficient photosynthesis radiation, energy utilization rate in radicula was the highest(1.3945% and 3.1879%)While those in spike was the lowest(0.0020% and 0.0046%).

毛果苔草湿地的物理过程观测设在中国科学院三江平原沼泽湿地生态实验站内，用美国CID公司出品的光合仪对典型湿地中几种优势植物的光合能力进行测定；在80℃干燥的植物样品，粉碎后，分别称量约1g左右，用美国公司Parr型氧弹式热量计测定；研究发现毛果苔草湿地建群种中毛果苔草的净光合速率最大，为47.41μmol/m/s。

When the relative soil water content were 55%-40%, the main reasons of the photosynthetic rate declined were stomatic limitation. When the relative soil water content were 20%, the main reasons of the photosynthetic rate declined were nonstomatic limitation.

干旱胁迫下，光合速率的下降是气孔因素与非气孔因素双重作用的结果：轻度干旱胁迫下（土壤相对含水量55%~40%）气孔限制是光合速率下降的主要原因，而严重干旱胁迫下（土壤相对含水量20%）非气孔限制是光合速率下降的主要原因。

The primary aim of this experment was to make clear the photosynthetic characteristics of eggplant.The photosynthetic charateristics of different varieties, nodes, growth and development stages and the effects of photo, CO2 concentration and temperature on Pn of own-rooted seedlings in eggplant;the photosynthetic charateristics of grafted seedlings that cions were grafted on rootstocks; the effects of low temperature(10/5 ,day/night) and poor light(60mol.m-2.s-1 and l20mol.m-2.s-1) on photosynthetic and other physiological characteristics of own-rooted seedlings in eggplant with four and five leaves were studed.

以茄子自根苗为试材，研究了不同品种、不同叶龄、不同叶位、不同生育期单个叶片的光合特性及环境因子对盛果期功能叶片Pn的影响；以托鲁巴姆、CRP为砧木，二苠茄和快圆茄做接穗所得的茄子嫁接苗为试材，研究了嫁接苗单个叶片光合特性及环境因子对嫁接苗功能叶片Pn的影响；以自根苗幼苗(4-5叶)为试材，研究了低温(10／5℃)弱光60μmol.m~(-2.s~(-1)和120μmol.m~(-2)。s~(-1)对茄子幼苗光合及其它生理特性的影响。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。