光

Refraction regularity of extraordinary ray in uniaxial crystal with arbitrarily oriented optical axis;2. In the case of optical axis of uniaxial crystal being parallel with the incident plane, the angle of refraction of extraordinary ray are calculated by using Fermat's principle.

在单轴晶体的光轴与入射面平行的情形下用费马原理计算非寻常光光线的折射角，然后就怎样定义非寻常光作些讨论，最后在单轴晶体的光轴任意取向的普遍情形下给出计算非寻常光光线折射方向的公式。

Sport watch, Swiss-Made automatic movement displaying 6-hour, 30-minute and 60-second subdial, Main dial polished silver-tone hour/minute hands with luminous accents and polished chronograph-seconds sweep hand, Subdials displayed by silver-tone hands, Main dial applied and polished silver-tone luminescent baton markers, White Arabic numbers/indices mark subdials, Red/white numbers and white indices mark outer minute track, Analog date display at 3, Polished silver-tone stainless steel round bezel and case with raised design at case sides, Polished screw-in crown and steel pushers, Stainless steel screw-in 'skeleton' caseback, Sapphire crystal, 200 meters/660 feet water resistant.

运动手表，瑞士制造的自动运动显示6小时，30分钟和60秒的表盘，抛光银主拨号音小时/分钟双手发光口音和抛光计时，秒扫手，Subdials显示的银色色调手，主要应用于拨号和抛光银双色荧光指挥棒标记，白色阿拉伯数字/指数马克subdials，红/白，白指数的数字标记外分钟跟踪，模拟3日期显示，抛光银双色不锈钢圆形边框并设立案件提出了设计方面的情况，抛光螺钉在'在冠和钢铁顶推船，不锈钢螺钉骨架'表壳，蓝宝石水晶，200 meters/660英尺防水。

The results indicated that the effect that light catalysis oxidation treated leach was related to the kinds of catalyst, and the result of treatment using autanse-TiO2 is better than rutile. Catalysis capability is improved obviously after autanse-TiO2 was calcined at 600℃, and the way of calcine had large actions for catalysis.Photo-catalytic degradation of organic compound in leaches was carried out with TiO2,-Fe2O3 and ZnO,the following conclusion can be attained.

研究结果表明半导体光催化剂TiO2对垃圾渗滤液的光催化效果和TiO2的晶型有很大的相关性，锐钛型TiO2的光催化效果明显优于金红石型TiO2；高温处理锐钛型TiO2改变其晶型和表面结构，600℃煅烧TiO2的光催化活性有较大提高；光催化剂的活化方式亦影响光催化效果。

The phenomenon of light is Per's observation on light and shadow in nature; the illusion of light is different pictures in his mind; and the vision of light is the spiritualized light Per experiences in prayer, within his soul.

现 象之光是Per对自然中光与影的体察与凝视，幻象之光是Per在头脑里在心灵中挥之不去的一幅幅图像，而作为异象之光，则是一位人格化的光对Per灵魂的吸引，使得Per借助这光也能体察自己灵魂的角落。

On this basis, chosing 15w germicidal lamp with radiation centred at 253. 7nm or 15w blacklight fluorescent lamp with radiation centred at 365nm as the light source respectively, the destruction effects of trace impurities in water by photocatalytic oxidation method using TiO〓 as an immobile phase have been investigated, and the effects are contrasted with photolysis. The investigation is mounted into Phenol aqueous solution, Hydroquinone and Humic Acid aqueous solutions、three representative halohydrocarbons coexisting in main water、the comprehensive index removal of varied trace organic pollutants in main water、the removal of residual chlorine and the disinfecting action, etc..

在此基础上，选择主波长253.7nm的紫外线杀茵灯或主波长365nm的蓝黑管紫外线荧光灯作为光源，研究了TiO〓膜固定相光催化氧化法去除水中微污染物的效果，包括苯酚水溶液、对苯二酚水溶液和腐植酸水溶液的光催化氧化以及自来水中共存的三种典型的氯代烃水溶液三氯甲烷、四氯化碳和四氯乙烯的混合光催化氧化、自来水中有机物总体去除效果以及光催化去除自来水中余氯的作用和光催化的消毒作用等，并进行了光解对比实验。

Phytochrome 3 (PHY3) is a novel chimeric photoreceptor that can respond to both red/far red and blue light. Using this photoreceptor, some cryptogams could enhance light sensitivity under low light environment.

Phytochrome 3 (PHY3)是一种特殊的既能吸收红光/远红光又能吸收蓝光的嵌合光受体，一些隐花植物利用 PHY3 提高在弱光环境下的光敏感性。

Significant effects of warming onbiomass allocation were only found for the A. faxoniana seedlings grown under lowlight conditions, with significantly increased in leaf mass ratio and decreasedin R/S in responses to warming manipulation. The carbon allocation responses of B.albo-sinensis seedling to warming under full light conditions were similar with theresponse of A. faxoniana seedlings grown under low light conditions. Warmingsignificantly decreased root mass ratio, and increased leaf mass ratioand shoot/root biomass ratio for the B. albo-sinensis seedlings grown under fulllight conditions.

无论在全光或林下低光环境下，增温都促使云杉幼苗将更多的生物量分配到植物地下部分，从而导致幼苗在增温条件下有更高的R／S比；增温仅在林下低光条件下促使冷杉幼苗将更多的生物量投入到植物叶部，从而使幼苗R／S比显著地降低：增温在全光条件下对红桦幼苗生物量分配的影响趋势与冷杉幼苗在低光条件下相似，即增温在全光条件下促使红桦幼苗分配更多的生物量到植物同化部分一叶部。

Based on the objective lens and voice coil motor of the current DVD pickup head,according to photobleaching three-dimensional (3D) optical information storage's theory of two-photon absorption,the Ti∶sapphire femtosecond pulse laser was used as written optical beam and reading optical beam of two-photon three-dimensional optical storage voice coil motor was carried through multiplayer choice, and the storage and readout experimental study of binary format code with two-photon photobleaching in the new photobleaching material consisting of stilbene derivant was conducted.

基于现有的DVD光头物镜与音圈电机，根据光致漂白的双光子吸收三维光信息存储原理，以钛蓝宝石飞秒脉冲激光进行双光子光信息写入和读出，利用音圈电机进行选层，在新型光致漂白材料二苯乙烯衍生物中进行光致漂白二进制编码信息的存储和读出实验研究；实现了三层光信息存储，信息点间距和信息层间距分别为4 μm和15 μm；用Matlab软件读出信息的信号强度并对其进行了识别，识别结果与写入的二进制编码信息完全一致。

The aim of this research is to study the technology of photoelectric component, the high reliability process of 8 inch infrared ray absorption type of filter, and its market analysis. Filter is the key component of various optical systems. In general, color filter is fabricated by coating method. This study presents the novel method for filter fabrication by high temperature sintering of Si, B, Al2O3, and other materials. Compared with conventional filter, the absorption type of filter have more stable spectrum because of its properties of invisible light absorption.

中文摘要本研究是针对光电介面元件技术，高可靠度八吋红外线吸收式滤光片制程研究及其市场价值分析，光学滤光片为许多光学系统以及影像撷取系统不可缺少之重要元件，一般常见光学滤光片都是以镀膜方式，本实验针对矽、硼、三氧化二铝等材料以高温烧结方式制造光学滤光晶片，以材料特性吸收不可见光之光波，来得到所需光学滤光片之光谱特性，此吸收式光学滤光晶片之光谱稳定性高。

The results showed that under the same polishing parameters, the particle size exerted an important influence on MRR and surface quality during unfixed-abrasive polishing, but played a less role during fixed-abrasive polishing. A fine surface roughness of R 1.5 nm was achieved by using diamond fixed-abrasive pad, and the function of self-conditioning was well realized.

结果表明：在相同的抛光工艺参数下，磨粒粒径在游离磨料抛光中对材料去除率和抛光后表面质量作用显著，而在固结磨料抛光中作用不显著；采用金刚石固结磨料抛光垫抛光能获得表面粗糙度约为R1.5 nm的良好表面质量，并在抛光过程中较好地实现了自修整功能。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。