先验的

In classical economics and new classical economics, an enterprise is one of components of market and has apriority as an organization, so they do not discuss its economic character but focus on its actions of business management, like its production function and its extension, and the cost theory is suited to them.

在西方古典经济学与新古典经济学里，企业是市场的构成要素，作为一种组织具有先验性，因此，它们并不考虑组织本身的经济意义，而集中探讨企业的生产经营活动，即生产函数及其拓展，其成本理论也是与生产函数相匹配的成本函数的研究。

This new method not only reduces the compute, but also needs not apriority information of the targets compared with Wishart classifier.

该迭代方法与基于Wishart距离的迭代分类方法相比，不需要矩阵的求逆运算和矩阵的对数运算，降低了迭代过程的计算量，也不再需要目标的先验信息，扩展了其适用范围。

The development of the Studies of Man laid out its ideological course of development from philosophical perspectives which covers the four dimensions of apriority, transcendence, experience and practice.

人学的发展是在哲学的视野下展开自己的思想历程，它大致经历了先验、超验、经验、实践四个维度，当代人学在实践哲学那里达到顶峰，也暴露出自己的不足。

So it can balance all factors affecting decision accurately.(2) Bayesian Network methods can avoid subjective prejudice brought by apriority information, sightless search when we lack sample information, and the infection of interferential factors.

2Bayesian网络中的理论方法既可避免只使用先验信息可能带来的主观偏见，和缺乏样本信息时的大量盲目搜索，也可避免只使用后验信息带来的干扰因素的影响。

Insufficient quality data is the main characteristic of implementing the statistical quality control in flexible automation environment, aimed at this characteristic the group technology to statistical quality control for enhance the apriority of quality data and bring forward the group statistical quality control technology were introduced.

针对柔性自动化生产环境下实施统计质量控制的难点即质量数据不足的问题，将成组思想引入统计质量控制，以提高质量数据的先验性和质量数据之间的相关关系，提出了基于工序质量数据成组的成组统计质量控制(GSQC GroupStatisticalQualityControl)技术。

In this paper, the formula of Expect Bayes estimation of the reliability under entropy loss function and square loss function for geometric distribution have been given, when the prior distribution of the reliability is power distribution.

本文在几何分布的先验分布为幂分布时研究了其在熵损失函数下，可靠度的多层Bayes估计及其容许性，给出了可靠度的多层Bayes估计的计算公式。

But usually, characteristic parameter of these methods has more requests for prior information of the signals, particularly for the prior estimate of signal noise ratio.

但是这些方法得到的特征参数，往往对于信号的先验知识有较多的要求，尤其是对信噪比的预先估计。

First, it was to obtain two binary images from segmenting image by two thresholds. Second, erosion, opening and closing were done to the two images according to some knowledge of the shape and location of the objects in the image that we have already known. Last, the edge information from the image segmented by a high threshold was put into the image segmented by a low threshold. It is the way to segment and discern circular objects accurately from the complex image and can greatly improve the accuracy rate of discerning.

首先分别根据两个阈值进行分割得到两幅二值图像，然后根据目标是圆形以及其大致位置等先验知识分别对两幅图进行腐蚀，开启，闭合等数学形态学运算，将高阈值分割得到的图像中的边界信息叠加到低阈值分割得到的图像中，实现对复杂背景图像中圆形物体的准确分割与提取，解决了复杂背景图像中物体识别率低的问题。

Partition-based method is a practical cluster way to cluster data set, but the efficiency of this method is strongly depend on the pre-known knowledge, especially it is necessary for this method to give the clusters number in advance.

基于划分的方法是聚类分析中较为主要的方法之一，但是由于它对于先验知识的依赖较强，尤其是需要预先指定聚类分析的类别数目，给该方法的应用带来了障碍。

In this article, a class of nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems with singular coefficient in one-dimensional domain was considered.first of all existence and uniqueness of the weak solution of the variational problem correspondin

本文考虑如下一维四阶非线性奇异边值问题 Lu=D~2p(xD~2u-Dp(xDu+pu=fx，u(x x∈I≡(0，1)u(0)=u′(0)=0 u(1)=u′(1)=0的有限元方法。给出相应问题广义解的存在唯一性和先验估计，并通过与解的E-范数投影相比较得到Galerkin逼近的L_2和最大

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！