充分考虑的

The purpose of Chapter 4 is to study the solvability of multi-point boundary value problems at resonance, and establishs some existence theorems under nonlinear growth restriction. Our method is based upon the coincidence degree theory. In Section 1, we consider the same sign case, and in Section 2, discuss the non-same sign case.

第四章研究了具共振条件下二阶非线性微分方程多点边值问题解的存在性，通过使用重合度理论和一些分析技巧，建立了一系列解存在的充分条件，其中在第一节考虑了同号情形，在第二节考虑了异号情形。

This thesis focus on GPS application in magnetic suspension engineering:① the formulation of oblique cylindrical projection is worked out according to characteristics of long distance precise engineering and map projection theory. The author has developed an application to accomplish coordinate conversion from generally used coordinate systems to oblique Maglev Coordinates System.② considering not only project peculiarities but also position of control points, selection of initial points, connection type, selection of repeat baseline and ground observed quantities, GPS network is designed on electronic map and we may extract GPS network information by program developed using Visual Basic 6.0 while the results are stored in control point file and baseline vector file.③estimate accuracy of various GPS networks designed on electronic map by method of 2D restriction adjustment. GPS network simulation design and accuracy estimate come true.④Predominate the rules how connection type , repeat baseline and precise baseline of range finder influence GPS network precision through comparing accuracy of various GPS network. Thereby, the solution how to establish GPS network in long distance precise engineering is figured out.

本论文主要研究GPS技术在磁悬浮工程中的应用：①根据长距离精密工程的特点，从地图投影原理出发，推导出斜轴圆柱投影的应用公式，并编制计算软件，实现从常用坐标系统向斜轴磁悬浮坐标系统的转换计算；②在AutoCAD电子地图上，根据工程的需要，并充分考虑控制点的点位、起算点的选择、连接方式、重复基线的选择和地面观测量的选择等因素，在电子地图上进行GPS网的设计，根据Visual Basic 6.0语言编程，提取出GPS网资料，保存在控制点文件和基线向量文件中；③对在电子地图生成的各种类型的GPS网进行二维约束平差的精度估算，实现了GPS网的模拟设计与精度估算；④通过对各种控制网的精度比较，掌握连接方式、重复基线、精密测距仪基线对GPS网精度影响的规律，解决了长距离精密工程GPS网的建立方法。

However, excessive con－sideration of the consequence of incomplete information will result in the fact that the relevant market may be rede－fined in a narrow scope and thus the representative function of market share will be impaired. Ultimately,there will be a paradox: people have to adopt market share due to incomplete information,and the effectiveness of market share may be impaired due to incomplete information.

然而，深入考虑信息不充分所带来的影响，又会使得相关市场被界定在一个狭窄的范围之内，从而削弱市场份额的代理作用，最终形成一个悖论：由于信息不充分而使用市场份额，又由于信息不充分而削弱市场份额的作用。

Because of the limitation of the times, the advantage theory did not recognize the importance of tacitness of knowledge, the source of knowledge and accumulation effect of knowledge. It did not reflect the function that the enterprises possess to transfer the tacit knowledge efficiently and the impact of knowledge on FDI. The role of subsidiaries of creation of knowledge is neglected. It did not give enough explanations to the overseas investment of small and medium-sized enterprises.

但是由于时代的局限性，垄断优势论对知识的隐含本质、知识的来源和知识的累积效应缺乏足够的认识，使得这个理论没有反映出企业所拥有的并擅长的进行隐性知识转移的功能，忽视了子公司在知识创造中的作用，没有充分考虑到对外直接投资的知识效应，并且无法对中小企业海外投资进行有效的解释。

Third, it has a discussion on the development of modern and traditional artificial neural network technology and their application in image processing. It summaries that the model of the Pulse-coupled neural network based on Elkhorn's model of the cat visual cortex was constructed according to the mammalian vision systems. The nonlinear modulation property, which is a generic and pervasive biological pulse-coupling mechanism, is used in the construction of PCNN. So, PCNN finds many applications in image processing, including segmentation, edge extraction et al. As all known, the performance of the image segmentation depends not only directly on the adjustment of PCNN parameters and the statistical properties of image but also on the cyclic iteration times N of PCNN. If the parameters have been properly set, it turns out to be essential to select a suitable criterion to determine N.

回顾了神经网络技术的现状，指出传统人工神经网络只利用了生物神经元有限的属性进行模型构建，而90年代产生的脉冲耦合神经网络充分利用了哺乳动物视神经网络特有属性，其神经元模型除了考虑生物神经元特有的线性相加、兴奋与抑制属性外，还考虑到生物神经元特有的非线性相乘调制耦合特性；考虑了哺乳动物视神经系统视野受到适当刺激时，相邻连接神经元同步激发产生35Hz～70Hz振荡脉冲串特性等，所以PCNN网络模型更靠近真实生物视觉特性，特别是哺乳动物视神经网络，特别适合计算机图像处理应用，尤其在生物细胞图像分割、图像平滑、降噪及图像中目标的分类、计数等方面的研究。

The creative point of this dissertation consists firstly in that monochromatic stimuli instead of combined spectral power distribution were used as visual object, and spectral luminous efficacy curves were drawn from the performance-based method; Comparison between performance-based method and brightness-matching method was then done and therefore connection between these two methods was developed; One more creative point is that the analysis based on the theory of neurophysiology and psychophysics leads to the conclusion that contribution of the colour channel during visual information processing is reflected from performance-based method, which should be considered when CIE develops the new mesopic photometry system.

论文的新颖之处在于实验中使用了单色光谱代替复合谱或物体色作为视觉目标，在分析中间视觉状态下视觉功能的光谱响应特性的基础上反推了人眼的光谱光视效率函数；论文更进一步验证了基于视觉功能法和传统的视亮度匹配法之间的联系，在两种方法之间构造了一座桥梁，为基于视觉功能法的使用初步建立了理论依据；同时论文创新地采用心理物理学的方法进行实验和结合物理学和视神经生理学的知识对实验结果进行分析，从而从视觉信息处理的神经机制层面证明了基于视觉功能法获得的结果包含了视觉颜色通道效应，并对CIE在建立新的中间视觉光度学系统时要充分考虑这一视觉颜色通道的影响提出了建议。

On the discussion about mechanism of mutation of methylating, we explored thermodynamics and dynamic properties on base pairs, investigating the proton transfer on base pairs.

从甲基化对嘌呤碱基电荷的影响，到甲基化引起碱基配对的改变造成碱基配对的诱变等都作了较为详细的探讨；在对甲基化诱变的探讨中，我们进行了热力学和动力学方面的研究，同时对碱基之间的质子迁移的难易程度也作了探讨；并在充分考虑水分子存在的情况下研究了甲基化对碱基之间的氢键作用和堆积作用的影响。

This paper mainly includes two parts The first part falls into three main sections. First, it analyses the formative causes of the Chinese traditional house interior display art through five aspects, including the structure and forms of Chinese traditional architecture, the productive mode of Chinese traditional society, Chinese traditional philosophy, the idea of ethics and grading and custom of Chinese traditional society. Second, it briefly introduces the history of Chinese traditional house interior display art's development. Finally, it focuses on the analysis of Chinese traditional house interior display art's design ideas and concludes that its design ideas embodies the five sides as follows: respect for nature and imitate artfully nature, practical-oriented and function incorporated into form, images of space of what the theory and practice forms, balanced natural pattern of the display, artifacts with the thoughts and respect for poetic imagery. Another part of the article further researches on the application of Chinese traditional house interior display ideas to the contemporary home display, and leads to the author's view, that is that each era should has its own character when it inherits the traditional culture. What's more, the contemporary Chinese-style home display design not only have to take over the spirit of the tradition but also have to give full consideration of the contemporary aesthetic concepts, principles and methods. In the 21st century, humanistic care is greatly proponed in the interior design. The interior display art should develop towards the ecological, personalized and comfortable direction and the cultural dimensions. It should absorb the traditional cultural elements to decorate contemporary living space. In order to upgrade the simple and primary "appearance likeness" to a higher level of "spirit likeness", it must effectively grasp the poetic imagery of space, which can reach the artistic effect of "both appearance and spirits".

本文的重点内容有两部分：一部分是从中国传统建筑的结构形式、中国传统社会的生产方式、中国传统的哲学观念、中国传统的伦理等级观念、中国传统社会的风俗习惯等五个方面简单分析了中国传统民居室内陈设艺术形成的原因；简要介绍了中国传统民居室内陈设艺术的发展过程；着重对中国传统民居室内陈设艺术设计理念的具体内涵进行了深入的分析，总结出其设计理念集中体现在五个方面，即崇尚自然与巧法造化、实用为本与文质彬彬、虚实相生的空间意象、均衡自然的陈设格局、器以载道与以境为尚；另一部分是对中国传统民居室内陈设设计理念在当代居室陈设设计中的应用作了较深层次的探讨，并提出了自己的见解，即每个时代对传统文化的继承都应该呈现出自己的特色，当代中式风格的居室陈设设计既要秉承传统民居室内陈设艺术的设计精髓，又要充分考虑当代审美观念、原则和方法的融入。21世纪，室内设计大力提倡人文关怀，具体到室内陈设艺术设计上，应该向生态化、个性化、舒适化和文化层面发展；吸收传统文化元素装饰当代居室空间，要有效地把握空间意境，使当代中式风格的居室陈设设计从简单、初级的&形似&上升到较高层次的&神似&，进而追求&形神兼备&的艺术效果。

Such a mode of thinking and value goes against the basic regularity that defines human beings as human beings. Human beings are first of all a cultural species, and then they can be regarded as a moral species existing and evolving on earth. It is the humanistic view proposed by the school of ecological ethics that goes for non-anthropocentrism by fully considering the relationship ...

人类在地球上是作为一个文化的物种进而作为一个道德的物种存在和发展的，超越人类中心主义，正是非人类中心主义的生态伦理在充分考虑了人与自然的关系以及人作为人的本质规定性之后所给出的一种人道主义的观点，同时，对人类中心主义的超越也是人类的道德进化的一个内在的本质要求。

Age Q is passed " new material piece " yuan clever fairy tale " mature all sorts of demand of game player, rolled out gold equipment system and system of Yuan Lingbao shellfish successfully, can let game player win all corners of the country of equipment Chi surprise that exceeds cruel, and the pet of Yuan Lingbao shellfish that exceeds dazzle will be lifted " lovely storm , let a player win countless adored looks in the year period of contention of a hundred schools of thought; The marriage that suffers a player to expect fully the system can let a player meet unexpectedly in the network oneself true love, deduce reason of a paragraph of moving love of all corners of the country with sincerity; To satisfy the game requirement of new old user, the occurrence that 10 thousand gold spend poor system realized the fair sex of game, also escalated play can play degree, new old player can differ then to obtain equipment of the out of print in jewellery cabinet through exchanging a flower.

春秋Q传》新资料片&元灵童话&则充分考虑了游戏玩家的各种需求，成功推出了黄金装备系统和元灵宝贝系统，可以让游戏玩家获得超酷的装备叱诧江湖，而超炫的元灵宝贝宠物将掀起&可爱风暴&，让玩家在百家争鸣的春秋时代赢得无数崇拜的目光；备受玩家期待的结婚系统则可以让玩家在网络中邂逅自己的真爱，用真心演绎一段动人的江湖情缘；为了满足新老用户的游戏需求，万金花差系统的出现则实现了游戏的公平性，也增强了游戏的可玩度，新老玩家都可以通过换取花差继而获得珍宝阁里绝版装备。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。