充分条件

Ionomer membrane containing cobaltous ions, exhibiting CO2 facilitated transport and higher acoi/M value are not ample conditions, but are important factors. The key reasons for the occurring of reverse permeation behavior should be attributed to the polymeric chemical structure and the morphology structure of the membranes as well as other possible unknown factors.

离聚体膜含有钴离子、对CO_2具有促进输送作用以及具有较高的αCO_2/N_2是重要的因素，但还不是充分条件，还可能同时与高分子膜的化学结构、聚集态结构及未知因素有关。

The sufficient condition of strict dissipativity for this kind of singular systems is then obtained, the robust dissipative controller for the class of singular systems with uncertainties is also given.

给出了此类不确定广义系统严格耗散的充分条件，然后设计了此类不确定广义系统的鲁棒耗散控制器，最后通过数值算例验证了定理的可行性。

In Chapter 3, by establishing a L-operator inequality and using the properties of M-matrix and stochastic analysis techniques, some sufficient conditions ensuring the exponential dissipativity in mean square of impulsive stochastic functional differential equations of Ito-type are obtained.

第三章，通过建立L-算子不等式，运用M-矩阵的理论和随机分析技巧，获得了一类脉冲随机泛函微分方程均方指数耗散的充分条件。

The robust dissipativity for given supply rate has been studied for uncertain impulsive systems. The dissipativity conditions for such systems are derived by means of storage function method, matrix inequality and dissipativity inequality.

对不确定脉冲动力系统在给定供给率时的鲁棒耗散性进行了研究，利用储存函数法、矩阵不等式以及耗散不等式等方法，得到了不确定脉冲系统的鲁棒耗散性的充分条件。

Under the conditions of q=2, G is a finite group of order mn ,where both m and n are odd prime numbers, the splitting is μ-1 , the necessary condition and sufficieat condition for the existence of such duadic codes are presented.

考虑q＝2，G为mn阶非阿贝尔群且劈分为μ－1的duadic码存在的充分条件和必要条件。

Suffcient conditions for the existence and exponential stability of equilibria of the networks are obtained.

得到了平衡点存在以及指数稳定的充分条件。

According to the variation in the components of intermediateacid igneous rocks coming from the lower crust, it is possible to restrain the depth of the source area and the minimum thickness of the crust, and thus to provide important information for the study of the deep process of the continental intraplate mineralizationGlobally, many world level porphyry copper deposits and metallogenic systems formed by hypabyssal hot liquid have their close relationship with the synchronous adakite in spacetime and genesis; domestically, the adakitelike rocks have been identified to be related to the metallogenesis in the main metallogenic areas in ChinaThe recognition of adakitelike rocks having no relationship with the process of subduction makes it possible to construct a metallogenic model of continental intraplate porphyry metal deposits by combining other geological evidences, and this model is totally different from the metallogenic model of porphyry copper deposits with Bsubduction setting constructed by Sillitoe (1972)The existence of adakitelike rocks may be the necessary condition but not the sufficient one for forming the largescale porphyry deposits and the hypabyssal hotliquid deposits, whose metallogenic elements mainly came from the mantleThe metallogenic potential of adakitelike rocks is achieved by the entering of the mantle material, and the metallogenic specialization of adakitelike rocks is decided by the distribution characteristics of the metallogenic elements in the upper mantleAn important reason for the adakitelike magma related to subduction being advantageous to mineralization is that there were abundant high pressure and high temperature liquid coming from the subducted platepieces and the magma of high fO2 coming from the melting of subducted platepiecesHowever, for those adakitelike rocks, whose occurrence has continental plate background but does not relate to the subduction, their metallogenic mechanism is not clear yetBased on the concept of modern mineral exploration and combined with the analysis of integrated geological information, we may better realize the practical prospecting significance of the adakitelike rocks

根据起源于下地壳的中酸性岩浆岩的成分变化，可以约束其源区深度以及地壳最小厚度，为大陆板内成矿作用的深部过程研究提供重要信息。全球范围内，许多世界级斑岩铜矿和浅成热液矿化系统与同期的埃达克质岩存在密切的时空与成因联系，在国内主要成矿区带也识别出与金属成矿作用有关的埃达克岩。与俯冲过程无关的埃达克质岩的识别，使我们有可能结合其他地质证据构建完全不同于Sillitoe(1972)B型俯冲环境的斑岩铜矿成矿模式的大陆板内斑岩型金属矿床成矿模式。对于规模巨大、矿质主要源自地幔的热液矿床的形成，埃达克岩可能是必要条件，但不是充分条件。埃达克岩的成矿潜力通过地幔物质加入而获取，埃达克岩的成矿专属性由上地幔成矿元素分布特征决定。与俯冲有关的埃达克质岩浆之所以有利于成矿，重要的原因是存在大量来自俯冲板片的高压、高温流体以及俯冲板片熔融形成高氧逸度(fO2)的熔体，但产出在大陆板内背景、与俯冲无关的埃达克岩的成矿机制还不清楚。根据现代资源勘查理念，结合综合地质信息分析，埃达克质岩具有实际找矿意义。

InSection 2,we give several sufficient conditions for the existence of one solution,multiplesolutions and infinitely many solutions of the Sturm-Liouville bvps via the generalizedpolar coordinates.Then in Section 3,the existence of positive solutions are proved undersuperlinearity,sublinearity and many other conditions by a fixed point theorem in cones.Our results have generalized those in many articles.A detailed discussion of periodic solu-tions of a kind of functional differential equations with high-order Laplacian-like operatorcan be found in Section 4 and this subject has not been studied before.

在第二节，我们定义了一种新的坐标变换-广义极坐标，并利用它讨论了p-Laplacian算子和Laplacian-型算子的Sturm-Liouville边值问题，分别得到了存在一个解、多个解、无穷多个解的多个充分条件；第三节研究p-Laplacian算子的Sturm-Liouville边值问题正解的存在性与多重性，采用的是锥上的不动点定理，全面推广了这一方面已有的结果；对目前研究较少的高维Laplacian-型算子及带有Laplacian-型算子的泛函微分方程的周期解问题，我们在第四节做了一些研究，这也是拓扑方法的一个应用。

Only when the polymer disperses in asphalt and reaches the Phase inversive concentration can the polymer form the continuous Phase.

聚合物形成连续相的必要且充分条件是聚合物在沥青中分散并达到相转换浓度。

It is demonstrated that existence of inflection point on velocity profile is a sufficient condition, but not a necessary condition for flow instability, for both inviscid and viscous flows.

它表明存在速度剖面拐点充分条件，但不是必要条件流不稳定，都粘和粘性流动。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。