元音的

If in English pronunciation's short vowel, consonant cluster, by the fricative, the affricate conclusion syllable and so on do not have in Chinese.

如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀，以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。

Remember always that to find a word in the Hebrew alphabetization that has been transcribed into English, it is necessary to consider only the consonants, but this includes the vowel letters which are indicated by the circumflex.

永远记住，要找到一个词在希伯莱语字母已被转录成英文，有必要考虑只有辅音，但是这包括元音字母是所指出的回旋。

Assonance describes syllables with a common vowel.

准押韵通过一个共同的元音来描述音节。

In the sentence there is another example of a consonant being linked to a vowel.

在这个句子里有另外一个辅音与元音相连的例子。

They can experiment with consonantal, vowel and word ending variations.

元音和单词结尾变音的试验。

It is used before a countable noun which starts with a vowel.

它位于以一个元音开头的可数名词之前。

In addition, cuneiform was a syllabary writing system - i.e. a consonant plus vowel comprised one writing unit - frequently inappropriate for a Semitic language made up of triconsonantal roots (i.e. three consonants minus any vowels).

另外，楔形文字是一种音节文字的书写体系——也就是，由一个子音加上一个元音来构成一个书写单位——经常与由三重的字音的词根组成的闪米特语系不相应（也就是，三个子音减速去任何的元音）。

For example, in English, drawn-out vowels are usually diphthongized so that even a single phoneme may consist of unexpected tongue movement (or, according to some linguists, a single grapheme may actually represent two phonemes).

例如，在英语中，拉长的元音通常会变成双元音，所以即使是单一的音位也可能包含意料之外的舌头动作（或者，根据某些语言学家的说法，单一的字位事实上可能代表两个音位）。

According to the degrees of PSC they have,Shanghai-accented Mandarin interlanguage are classified into four stages as elementary ,intermediate ,intermediate-advanced and advanced.Then the phonologies of Standard Mandarin and Shanghai-accented Mandarin interlanguage are compared in order to find out the phonological differences between these two dialects. Based on the statistical results, the writer chooses ten typical kinds of pronunciation errors of finals according to the rates of pronunciation errors of finals on stages.Then, the phonetic level analysis is made on them for the four stages respectively. Furthermore, acoustic features of vowels, diphthongs, triphthongs and vowels with nasal endings are analysized and compared by plotting vowel charts and formant patterns for them. Finally, the writer gets some preliminary results of the typical pronunciation errors of finals during the whole process of Shanghai-accented Mandarin interlanguage and on the stages of it respectively.

本文结合当前这种实际研究和应用的需要，以上海地区普通话过渡语为考察对象，从韵母发音偏误入手，借鉴第二语言习得研究中偏误分析和中介语研究的相关理论，采用实验语音学的方法，随机选取了80位上海地区不同普通话水平等级的应试人的应试录音和试卷作为本研究使用的语料，并将其分别对应于上海地区普通话过渡语的四个阶段，重点考察这80位处于不同阶段的应试人在测试的读单字部分的韵母发音偏误现象，通过对各阶段所有应试人的各类韵母发音偏误出现率的统计分析，展示出上海地区普通话学习者在韵母习得方面产生的偏误在过渡语各个阶段上的分布特点及趋势；再根据各阶段各韵母发音偏误率的统计结果，选取各阶段共同具有的十类主要的韵母发音偏误，分别绘制过渡语各阶段的偏误音声学元音舌位图或共振峰模式图，并与标准普通话中相应韵母的声学元音舌位图或共振峰模式图进行比较，从而展示出上海地区普通话学习者的主要韵母偏误类型在过渡语不同阶段上各自的声学特征、偏离标准音的程度和相关趋势，并从一定程度上反映了这一地区普通话学习者在韵母习得方面的能力发展轨迹，为普通话教学及培训中如何提高教学效率问题提供一定的参考依据，也为普通话水平测试各等级标准声学特征的建立，乃至为将来测试的计算机化提供了可靠的声学参数。

A study examined the perception and production of 10 English monophthongs, 8 diphthongs and 4 consonants by Chinese college students, who have studied English as a foreign language for about ten years.

通过对57名中国大学生进行10个单元音，8个双元音以及4个辅音的听辨和读音实验，最终发现语音感知与产出就学生得出的具体的分数来衡量的话是不存在所谓的听辨与发音必须一致，两者水平应发展相当的现象。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。