催化的

The investigation of the catalytic activity and stereoselectivity of ligand 10 was also carried out under another standard set of K〓Fe 〓 conditions (〓/ligand/substrate=0.002: 0.01: 1). The AD reaction of seven olefins gave corresponding diols in 72～99% yield (except for ethyl cinnamate, 48%) and 91～99% ees, which was comparable to those obtained from the reactions using the commercial ligand 〓PHAL.

将单季铵盐手性配体10用于AD反应的另一个催化体系〓BuOH-H〓O/K〓Fe〓中考察其催化活性和立体选择性，在七种烯烃的AD反应中，〓、配体与底物的摩尔比为0.002：0.01：1时，化学产率为72～99％（肉桂酸乙酯除外，为48％），ee值为91～99.9％，与商品配体〓PHAL的催化结果相当。

The catalytic activity of three different types of Cu 2+ exchanged zeolites (Cu ZSM 5, Cu Y, Cu M) for the NO direct decomposition, especially the effects of the preparation and reaction conditions on the catalytic activity have been studied.

NO在铜离子交换型沸石上的催化分解＊韩一帆汪仁（华东理工大学工业催化研究所，上海200237）关键词一氧化氮，催化分解，铜离子交换型沸石随着工业生产的发展和机动车辆的增加，向大气中排放的含氮氧化物的量日益增多。

According to study on UV-Vis opitical property、qualitative antibacterial experiment 、quantitative antibacterial experiment of anatase nano-TiO_2 and antibacterial powder (adulterated by Ag ion and Ce ion) we turned out that antibacterial powder's diffuse reflection spectrum obviously Einstein shift which makes it can absorb more visible-light. Not only irradiated by UV-light but also irradiated by visible-light antibacterial powder both possess photocatalytic capability, which brought new functions that improve latex's quality.

通过对锐钛型纳米二氧化钛和抗菌粉等光催化纳米材料的UV-Vis光学分析、定性抗菌试验、定量抗菌试验的研究表明，复合掺杂银、铈等稀土离子的锐钛型纳米二氧化钛，其UV-Vis漫反射光谱明显红移，大大加强了它对可见光的吸收能力，因此除了在紫外光为光源的条件下具备光催化能力，在普通光源条件下也具备光催化能力。

Based on KT-01 nickel catalyst, the scientific research personnel of our company and the expert group of the former subject group from Lanzhou University made joint efforts to tackle the key problems and successfully developed the 2nd generation of KT-02 supported nickel catalyst through in-depth study on the technical formula, catalytic activity and other mechanisms and taking modified carrier, the properties of acid and alkali, the degree of decentralization of active ingredients on the carrier surface, and fundamental breakthrough has been achieved on the aspects of catalytic activity, specific surface area, bulk density, etc, and the technical defects of KT-01 nickel catalyst are completely overcome; the catalytic activity becomes higher, the starting temperature becomes lower, the industrial serviceability temperature is lowered and the yield increased.

在KT-01型镍催化剂的基础上，我公司科研人员与兰州大学原课题组专家联合攻关，通过对工艺配方及催化活性等机理的深入研究，从载体改性、酸碱性、活性组分在载体表面的分散程度等方面入手，成功开发出第二代KT-02负载型镍催化剂系列产品，在催化活性、比表面积和堆密度等方面都有根本性突破，彻底克服了KT-01型镍催化剂的技术缺陷，使催化活性更高、启动温度更低，降低了工业使用温度，提高了生产收率。

The unit of 1000t/a methylal synthesis by fluidized catalytic distillation was designed according to the results of equilibrium stage simulation, together with the consideration of the existence of plate efficiency and utilization ratio of catalyst.

在模拟过程中，探讨了塔板数、空时、回流比等对催化精馏效果的影响，分析了各因素对催化精馏的耦合影响关系，得到了较适宜的理论塔板数、空时和回流比，为本体系的工业性试验用催化精馏塔设计提供了依据。

A new catalytic kinetic method with second derivative oscillopolarography detection for determining trace amounts of NO〓〓 has been developed. The method is based on the catalytic oxidation of Amarath by potassium bromide in the diluted H〓SO〓. The detection limit of the method is 2.8×10〓g/ml, the linear range of the determination 〓is 0.6～14ng/ml for NO〓.

首次研究了鸡冠红的示波极谱行为，并发现NO〓〓在稀硫酸介质中对KBrO〓氧化鸡冠红褪色反应具有强的催化作用，本文采用两阶导数示波极谱法作监测技术，测定了该催化体系的表观反应级数及动力学方程，建立了催化动力学伏安法测定痕量NO〓〓的新方法。

It has been observed that pyrocatechol and m-phenylenediamin can sensitively inhibit the discoloration of neutral red oxidation by the H2O2 and in the presence of catalyzer Fe in dilute sulfuric acid solution but the inhibitory effects of two organic compounds can not be added. Based on this research, the advantages of artificial neural network were adopted to handle the experimental data and a new inhibitory kinetic spectrophotometry of simultaneous determination for pyrocatechol and m-phenylenediamin with artificial neural networks was established.

在硫酸性介质中，Fe能够催化H2O2氧化中性红褪色反应，邻苯二酚和间苯二胺都能阻抑该催化氧化褪色反应的速度，研究发现：两者对Fe催化H2O2氧化中性红褪色反应阻抑作用不具有加和性，根据这一现象，用人工神经网络处理非线性体系的优势进行数据处理，从而建立了一种新的测定邻苯二酚和间苯二胺混合物的人工神经网络阻抑动力学光度法。

Homogeneous catalytic oxidations of organic substrates such as alkane and alkene catalyzed by m-oxo-bismetalloporphyrins and flexible alkoxyl oxygen linked-bismetalloporphyrins were introduced,and the catalytic mechanism of these two bismetalloporphyrins,along with the possible synergetic catalysis mechanism of binuclear central metal were discussed.

主要介绍了μ-氧代双核金属卟啉和以柔韧烷氧链相连的双核金属卟啉作为仿酶催化剂在均相催化烷烃、烯烃等有机底物氧化方面的研究进展，并对这两类双核金属卟啉的催化机理、金属双核的协同催化作用机理作了论述，最后展望了双核金属卟啉仿酶催化剂的研究前景。

The results showed that the application of photocatalytic oxidation to the treatment of wastewater was feasible and efficient, but it was affected by the operation conditions.There existed optimum value of the dosage of catalyst, initial benzamide concentration and pH value for the photocatalytic oxidation performance.H2PO-4,Cl-, Cu2+ and Al3+ showed obvious inhibition to the photocatalytic oxidation.

结果表明，循环式浆态光催化反应器中光催化剂的用量、污染物的初始浓度和初始pH值对模拟污染物光催化降解性能的影响存在适宜值；体系中H2PO-4、Cl-、Cu2+、Al3+对其光催化降解过程有明显的抑制作用。

The degradation experiments of benzamide by photocatalysis and electrically assisted photocatalysis demonstrated that the extra electric field had the obvious assistant effect on photocatalysis and the benzamide degradation rate by EAP was much higher than that by photocatalysis. When the electrode potential of photocatalyst was -0.05V/SCE, the removal efficiency of benzamide could be 95% in 120min.

苯甲酰胺降解试验表明，外加电场对光催化氧化技术具有较强的辅助作用，电助光催化氧化技术的处理效率远远高于光催化氧化技术，当施加的电极电位为-0.05V时，苯甲酰胺在120min时的去除率可达95%。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！