偶极子

We have done some exploratory work from several aspects to generalize the Brownian motor to the more real situation: The model which molecular motor has internal degree of freedom; The track on which the Brownian particle moves cannot be completely ordered and contain certain amount of disorder, the model is rocking ratchets with stochastic potentials; A two-dimensional ratchet model with a non-conservative force to realize the coupling between the mechanical and chemical processes.

目前大多数的研究工作是把分子马达抽象为一维的点粒子，我们在推广布朗马达到更真实的方向上开展了以下几个侧面的研究分子马达动力学行为的探索性工作：分子马达具有内部结构的电偶极子模型；考虑分子马达的轨道不规则、不光滑的摇摆棘轮模型；提出一个具有非保守脉冲力场的二维棘轮模型。

The results show the dispersive curve of one-dimensional photonic crystals have the normal dispersion in the transmitted bands and abnormal dispersion in the band gaps which is similar with that of elastic electronic dipolar.

结果表明一维光子晶体的色散曲线与弹性电偶极子的经典色散曲线类似，在光子晶体的导带为正常色散，而在禁带呈现反常色散。

Secondly, normal cardioelectrical excitation series was read from LFX model simulation.

得到偶极子的位移后，采用LFX模型中的边界元方法计算得到12导联心电图。

In quasi-static conditions, the closed expressions far from source in the air and the earth is derived for electric dipole source, and by using it as the outer boundary conditions of the finite element method, difficulties in loading the boundary conditions is solved.

在准静态近似条件下，分别推导了水平电偶极子在空中和大地的远区电场闭合表达式，并以此作为有限元计算中的外边界条件，解决了边界条件加载的困难。

Andrews, La Plata and Oxford, for the first time observed magnetic monopoles and how they emerge in a real material.

在物质世界中，这是相当特殊的，因为磁性粒子通常总是以偶极子的形式成对出现。

There are several processing mode of the unsteady Kuta condition, a appropriate choice will improve the convergence velocity of iterative, this paper has choosed the dipole intensity near the training edge is polynomial distribution to satisfy the unsteady Kuta condition by compare experiment.

非定常库塔条件的处理有多种，合适的处理方式有助于提高迭代收敛的速度，通过对不同处理方式的尝试比较，选取尾缘附近偶极子强度为多项式分布来满足非定常库塔条件。

It is presumable that the Eurasian snow cover in spring as one of the causal factors could trigger IOD events.

欧亚春季雪盖异常可能是印度洋偶极子发生的一个重要的外在诱发因子。

The relative permittivity of the Langmuir monolayer on a substrate surface is calculated by the orientation order S with consideration of the length of the permanent dipoles within domain and the distance between the dipole and the substrate.

计算结果表明：对于成份一定的稳定构型单分子层膜，其相对电容率大小除了依赖于分子密度和基底物质的相对电容率外，对分子负电荷中心离基底的距离，以及考虑电偶极子长度的分子区域大小也有不同程度的依赖

The results indicate that central loop cannot be used because of singular point r=0 in magnetic dipole field.

结果表明：磁偶极子场在r=0处存在奇异点，致使中心回线装置无法使用。

Based on the current continuity equation, using spherical harmonic function expansion, where lower boundary condition is the surface atmospheric electric potential, upper boundary condition is the electric potential of the bottom of the ionosphere, and non-homogeneous current source function of the vertical dipole assumptions is used for the charging of thunderstorms, the state analytical solution of global atmospheric electricity model in lower atmosphere is gotten.

本文从电流连续方程出发，采用球谐函数展开法，边界条件采用下边界为地表大气电势，上边界为电离层底部电势，非齐次电流源函数项采用垂直偶极子假设。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐