偏见

If radically deflationary models of self-deception do turn out to imply that our own desires and emotions, in collusion with social pressures toward bias, lead us to hold self-deceptive beliefs and cultivate habits of self-deception of which we are unaware and from which cannot reasonably be expected to escape on our own, self-deception would still undermine autonomy, manifest character defects, obscure us from our moral engagements and the like.

如果自我欺骗的剧烈降级模式真地说明了我们自己的欲望和情绪，与带偏见的社会压力合谋下，导致了我们拥有了自我欺骗性的信念，养成了自我欺骗的习惯，这些是我们没有察觉到的并且不能合理地期望我们自己来独立摆脱，那么自我欺骗还会破坏到自主性，体现出性格缺陷，对我们掩盖起了道德约定等等。

Levy (2004) has argued that non-intentional accounts of self-deception that deny the contradictory belief requirement should not suppose that self-deceivers are typically responsible, since it is rarely the case that self-deceivers possess the requisite awareness of the biasing mechanisms operating to produce their self-deceptive belief.

Levy(2004)认为，否定了矛盾信念要求的自我欺骗的非意图式解释不应当认为自我欺骗者一般要负责的，因为极少情况下自我欺骗者具有产生出自我欺骗信念的偏见机制拥有前提觉察。

Post-modernists attack it for being biased, self-deluded and ultimately responsible for the worst in Western civilisation.

后现代主义者抨击它思想上存在偏见，易于自欺欺人并应为西方文明中的糟粕负最大负责。

This contradiction was demonstrated in their writings and made the narratives more complicated then ever. The sense of pride and the sense of humiliation, the sense of self-glorification and self-pity, recognition and rejection all became co-existent elements of their storytelling. Their narratives that were based on memory, folklore and family sagas were part of their efforts to preserve and raise their own voice and dignity beneath the oppressive presence of mainstream culture. In addition, their stories were a response to adopting a new perspective on and approach to China while accelerating cultural assimilation.

作为弱势的社会群体，他们通过记忆，传说，想象等方式产生的对"故国"的叙述，一方面体现了主流文化挤压下为保留自己的声音与尊严，力图抗衡美国社会中的种族偏见和文化误解的努力；而另一方面，也表现出他们在接受了某些西方社会观念后，开始取用观察中国的新视点，和力求融入、甚至取悦美国主流文化的心态。

Social action to help the poor should have the following characteristics:the poor should see themselves as the source of the action;the action should effect in major ways the preconceptions of institutions and persons who define the poor;the action should demand much in effect or skill;the action should be successful and the successful self-originated important action should increase the feeling of potential worth and individual power of individuals who are poor.

帮助穷人的社会行为应该具有以下特点：穷人应把他们自己当作行动的源泉；行为应该以更多的方式影响社会团体和那些确定穷人范围者的偏见；行动应该在作用或技能方面多提要求；行动应当成功，成功的、自发的重要行动将增强穷人的潜在价值感以及穷人的个体力量。

His mistake was that Jesus did not hold Jewish prejudices and self-righteous rejection of other people.

他的错是耶稣没持犹太人的偏见及自我为善、排斥他人的态度。

In Pride and Prejudice, however, Austen concentrates on the threat ot selfhood of the marriage-making process.

在自傲和偏见，然而，奥斯汀专注于威胁 ot 自我那制造婚姻的程序。

I could accept it, but I think their descriptions sometimes will be prejudice,selfness and wrong.

我愿意接受他们的看法，不过我认为有时会错误或带有太多个人偏见

B- I could accept it, but I think their descriptions sometimes will be prejudice,selfness and wrong.

我愿意接受他们的看法，不过我认为有时会错误或带有太多个人偏见 3

Seneca The greatest friend of truth is time, her greatest enemy is prejudice, and her constant companion is humility.

真理最伟大的朋友是时间，其最大的敌人是偏见，其永远的同伴是谦逊。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。