偏盲

This is the first study to demonstrate the effectiveness of a specific eye movement based therapy in patients with hemianopic alexia in the context of a therapy-controlled trial.

在对照治疗试验的研究背景下，本研究首次证实对偏盲失读症患者的采用基于特定眼运动的疗法是有效的。

Optokinetic therapy improves text reading in patients with hemianopic alexia: a controlled trial.

视运动性疗法改善偏盲失读症患者的文本阅读能力：一项对照性试验研究。

RESULTS: Of the 74 patients, 23 (31%) had ocular manifestations accompanied by other symptoms, including 3 (4.1%) with ocular syndrome accompanied with headache as the first symptoms of Moyamoya disease. Digital subtract angiography examination revealed 24 patients (32.4%) had unilateral or double stenosis of internal carotid artery, among which 3 patients had ocular syndrome. All positive eye findings included amaurosis fugax (13%), hemianopia (17%), decline or loss of the visual ability and lesions of visual fields (44%), papillary size dysfunction (13%), pupil direct/indirect light reflex (13%), ptosis (9%), nystagmus (4%), ocular dyscinesia (13%), and fossa orbitalis tenderness (9%).

结果：74例Moyamoya病患者中眼部症状与其它症状同时发生者23例（31%），其中仅以眼部症状伴头痛表现为首发症状就诊者3例（4%）；DSA检查显示单侧或双侧颈内动脉狭窄者24例（32%），其中3例患者双侧颈内动脉完全闭塞，而无任何眼部症状；23例患者所伴眼症表现主要为一过性黑朦13%，偏盲17%，视力下降甚至丧失44%，瞳孔大小异常13%，瞳孔直接/间接对光反射消失13%，上睑下垂9%，眼球震颤4%，眼球运动障碍13%，眼眶压痛9%。

Nonfunctioning adenomas are discovered incidentally or present with mass effect such as bitemporal hemianopsia with compression of the optic chiasm, headache with hydrocephalus, hypopituitarism, and cranial nerve palsies secondary to invasion of the cavernous sinus.

无功能性的垂体腺瘤偶尔发现，或者出现肿瘤占位效应所致的临床症状，如压迫视交叉所致双颞侧偏盲，脑积水所致的头痛，垂体功能减退，以及海绵窦受侵所致的颅神经病。

Initial examination showed global aphasia, right homonymous hemianopia, right hemiplegia, and hemisensory loss.

初步检验显示失语症，右同向偏盲，右侧偏瘫和偏身感觉缺失。

Massive hemorrhave occurred during vascular repair; however, he survived with homonymous hemianopia.

当在修补受损的上矢状静脉窦时，曾并发大出血，在积极的治疗下，转危为安，仅残留单侧偏盲。

Objective 1 To investigate the incidence of neglect syndrome and hemianopia after brain damage, and explore the influence factors of the incidence of neglect syndrome and relations between neglect syndrome and brain damage location, and also neglect syndrome and hemianopia.

了解脑损伤后忽视症和偏盲的发生率、忽视症发生的影响因素，以及忽视症与脑损伤的部位、忽视症与偏盲之间的关系。2。

Cerebrovascular diseases can lead to hemiplegia, hemiparaesthesia and hemianopia. However, patients with poor eyesight resulting from bilateral cerebral infarction are rare.

脑血管病常引起偏身运动功能障碍、偏身感觉障碍和同向性偏盲，但双侧脑梗死引起双眼视力下降至仅存光感的患者较为少见。

Results Compared with patients in NAF group,those in NVAF group were older,severe paralysis,and conscious disturbance and hemianopsia,and less lacunar infarction.

结果NVAF病人有以下临床特点：年龄偏大；病人瘫痪重，意识障碍程度深，偏盲发生率高而腔隙性脑梗死发生率低；病死率高。

Results The clinical manifestations of TOBS comprised transient unconsciousness, vertigo, dyskinesia of eyeball, abnormality of pupils, dyskinesia of limbs, hemianopsia or cortical blindness, ataxia and memory impairment. MRI showed the local infarction in thalami, cerebellum, midbrain, pons, occipital lobe, temporal inner surface. The features of DSA were occlusion or stenosis in basilar artery and vertebral artery.

结果 TOBS的临床主要表现为一过性意识障碍、眩晕、眼球运动障碍及瞳孔的变化、肢体运动障碍、偏盲或皮质盲、共济失调及记忆功能损害；磁共振显示梗死灶在丘脑、小脑、中脑、脑桥、枕叶、颞叶内侧面；数字减影血管造影显示为基底动脉及椎动脉闭塞或狭窄。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。