偏态分布

However, we found, for nonstationary panels with deterministic trends, the S_N test statistics would be biased and its asymptotic distribution would not be standard normal.

但我们的研究表明，在非平稳综列数据含有确定性趋势时，SN检验是有偏的，不再服从标准正态的渐近分布，而需要进行修正。

One of such distribution functions can be used to describe satisfactorily the three-dimensional quasi-stationary grain size distribution obtained from experimental measurement results for pure iron by serial sectioning, and those obtained from computer simulations by vertex method, surface evolver method, phase-field method, Monte Carlo method with Potts model.

采用纯Fe实验数据以及顶点法、基元演化法、相场模型和Monte Carlo法进行了验证，结果表明，函数族中峰值左偏的函数适合三维准稳态晶粒尺寸分布的定量表述。

An improved method is used to describe non-linear characteristics of oil film.

本文提出了改进的模型，用模型中各参数随偏心率的非线性分布来反映油膜力的非线性特性，使该模型能够进一步用于转子系统进入涡动状态后的瞬态运动描述，并给出了利用差分解获得模型中各参数近似估计的方法。

Then we systematically study state transition probability of two-unit series system and paralleled system and stable availability of system, and drew the following conclusions:Firstly, we present the partial differential equation which satisfies state transition probability of the two-unit series system, and proves that state transition probability satisfy the equation, and are their minimal nonnegative solutions.

然后对两个不同型部件、一个修理设备组成的串联系统和并联系统的状态转移概率，以及系统的稳态可用度进行系统研究，得到了如下一些结果。第一，对两个不同型部件、一个修理设备组成的串联系统，其寿命和修理时间的分布函数的各种情况，给出了状态转移概率所满足的偏微分方程组，证明了状态转移概率满足的方程，并且是这些方程的最小非负解。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。