偏光

According the demand of the national"908"special project, the distribution of the detrital minerals and the characteristics of genetic mineralogy of the surficial sea-floor sediments offshore Hainan islands(CJ19 subzone) were studied by means of lens stereoscope, micropolariscope, SEM, EMPA and LA-ICPMS.

依托国家&908&专项项目，借助立体及偏光光学显微镜、扫描电镜、电子探针微分析和激光剥蚀等离子质谱等先进技术手段和方法，对环海南岛海域(CJ19区块)海底表层沉积物中碎屑矿物的分布和锆石、石榴石的成因矿物学进行了研究。

ABSTRACT The content of constituents in YongAn middlings and Zhongliang shan middlings has been calculated in light of the results of ultimate analysis and X-ray diffraction, and the structure of middlings has been studied by means of polarizing microscope.

本文以高灰低硫的永安中煤（Ad=51.11%，St=0.35%）和低灰高硫的中梁山中煤（Ad=32.29%，St=3.02%）为研究对象，首先利用中煤灰成分化学元素分析和X射线粉末晶体衍射的矿物成分分析结果，通过计算求出了中煤中各组成成分的含量，并借助偏光显微镜对中煤矿物质的赋存状态进行了研究。

Differential scanning calorimetry and polarizing microscope were used to study their liquid properties. Among them, nine are found to exhibit liquid crystal properties, and most of them displayed as heating monotropic liquid crystals. There are one or two mesophases and certain phase transition temperature,Δ H and temperature range of liquid crystal.

用差示扫描量热仪和偏光显微镜研究了其液晶性，发现其中九个配合物具有液晶性，多为升温单变液晶，有一至两个中介相，有确定的相转变温度、热焓和相变区间。

Polarizing prism ; thermo-optical effect ; interference ; perturbance

偏光棱镜；热光效应；干涉；扰动

Through the methods of polarizing microscope and cathodoluminescence, the diagenesis of Late Carboniferous phylloid algal reefs in southern Guizhou is studied, which indicates diagenesis are mainly of bio-binding and baffling actions, micritization, cementation, compaction-pressure solution, fracture, recrystallization and dissolution in type.

东北大学资源与土木工程学院，沈阳110004通过偏光显微镜研究和阴极发光技术，对黔南晚石炭世叶状藻礁灰岩的成岩作用做了详细研究，认为礁灰岩主要成岩作用类型有：生物黏结障积作用、泥晶化作用、胶结作用、压实压溶作用、破裂作用、重结晶作用和溶解作用等。

Our company whether one specialize in various kinds of high middle-grade sunglasses, presbyopic glass, is it sunshade company of mirror ,etc. only to lean towards, have rich technical force , complete production equipment and high-quality staff's team.

本公司是一家专业生产各种高中档太阳镜、老花镜、偏光遮阳镜等的公司，拥有雄厚的技术力量，齐全的生产设备和高素质的员工队伍。

Our company whether one specialize in various kinds of high middle-grade sunglasses, presbyopic glass, is it sunshade company of mirror ,etc. only to lean towards, have rich technical force , complete production equipment and high-quality staffs team.

本公司是一家专业生产各种高中档太阳镜、老花镜、偏光遮阳镜等的公司，拥有雄厚的技术力量，齐全的生产设备和高素质的员工队伍。

The psammoma body mineralization in meningioma is a common type of mineralizationThe analysis of the mineral composition may provide some support information in finding the reason of happening and developing of the diseaseThis paper focuses on the concentric layered structure mineralization in meningiomas, using mineralogical methods, such as HRSEM, ESEM, EDAX, EPMA, HRTEM, XRD and FTIR to systematically investigate the mineral composition, structure and shape of the minerals in psammoma bodies in meningiomasWe have devised a method for preparing the silicon wafer sheet which was used for the ESEM insitu observations and analysisIn this study, we first got the ESEM and HRTEM images of the initial mineralization phase of meningiomasThese images showed that in the early stage of psammoma body mineralization in meningiomas, many mineralized balls composed of octocaphosphate were precipitated on the collagen fibersThese balls continued to grow and aggregate, and were gradually hydrolyzed to become the dahlliteThe continued development of mineralization resulted in the mineralized collagen fibersThe study revealed that the concentric layered structure of the psammoma bodies in meningiomas is formed by the spiral arrangement of the mineralized collagen fibers on which the mineralized grains precipitated.

砂粒体矿化是脑膜瘤中常见的矿化类型，对其形成机理和矿物成分的分析可能会对肿瘤发生、发展的研究提供辅助信息。该研究选取人脑膜瘤中的砂粒体矿化作为研究对象，采用偏光显微镜、环境扫描电镜及能谱、X射线衍射仪、高分辨透射电镜和电子探针对样品的形貌、结构和成分进行测试分析，并以此为依据探讨脑膜瘤中砂粒体的形成机理。研究结果表明矿化的初期为沉淀在胶原纤维上的矿化小球，成分为磷酸八钙；矿化小球不断生长聚集，并逐步水解为碳羟磷灰石晶体，矿化的不断发展致使胶原纤维也发生矿化。砂粒体的同心层状构造是由螺旋状排列的矿化胶原纤维及沉淀在其上的矿化颗粒组成的集合体，而不是多数研究中所述：砂粒体是以坏死细胞残骸为中心由内至外的同心层沉淀。

Methods A set of demineralized bovine teeth specimens we re measured for microhardness to assess the degree of remineralization,and other two sets of bovine teeth specimens were examined with polarizing microscope to assess the anti-demineralization and anti-caries effect.

利用显微硬度计测定氟化牛奶和氟水对早期人工龋的再矿化作用。利用偏光显微镜观察氟化牛奶和氟水的抗酸脱矿作用及抗龋作用。

The AZO dye GGHC-1 was got by coimcidence reaction with p-methoxybenzenamine after reoxidation reaction by Congo red and sodium nitrite.

1引言应LCD产业发展的需要，20世纪90年代出现了彩色偏光膜，它们是利用不同染料在可见光区吸收不同波长的光而产生各种色彩的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。