值

Based on two kinds of control strategies of VSR under unbalanced grid condition,the introduction of a new VSR control strategy featuring undamped -oscillation that simplifies the controller structure and effectively improves VSR"s performance under unbalanced grid condition.· A systematic description of the state switching in trilogic PWM signal generation of three-phase CSR by using the conversion between bilogic and trilogic switching functions.· Referenced to the CSR"s trilogic PWM signal generation, an approach to achieve low-stress natural commutation of switching devices by reshuffling the vector composition sequence, resulting reduced switching loss.

在研究了两类电网不平衡时的VSR控制策略基础上，提出了一种新型的基于无阻尼振荡控制器的VSR不平衡控制策略，在简化控制结构的同时，有效地改善了电网不平衡时的VSR控制性能；·通过二、三值逻辑开关函数间的转换，系统地描述了三相CSR三值逻辑PWM信号发生中的状态切换；·结合三相CSR三值逻辑PWM信号发生规律，提出了通过调整矢量合成顺序而使功率管获得自然换相的低电压应力SVPWM控制，从而有效地降低了功率管的开关损耗。

Referenced to the CSR's trilogic PWM signal generation, an approach to achieve lowstress natural commutation of switching devices by reshuffling the vector composition sequence, resulting reduced switching loss. With the background of and well instanced by the Xinjiang Autonomous Region's Key SciTech Project"Solar Photovoltaic grid-connected inverter", the dissertation work implemented the new approach of a grid-connected PV inverter that was of single-phase VSR topology and with MPPT .

在研究了两类电网不平衡时的VSR控制策略基础上，提出了一种新型的基于无阻尼振荡控制器的VSR不平衡控制策略，在简化控制结构的同时，有效地改善了电网不平衡时的VSR控制性能；通过二、三值逻辑开关函数间的转换，系统地描述了三相CSR三值逻辑PWM信号发生中的状态切换；结合三相CSR三值逻辑PWM信号发生规律，提出了通过调整矢量合成顺序而使功率管获得自然换相的低电压应力SVPWM控制，从而有效地降低了功率管的开关损耗。

The final experiments shows that TRI P+P algorithm can not only deal with the sequential circuits containing only 2-valued element but can also deal with the sequential circuit containing both 2-valued elements and tristate elements efficiently.

这样就减少了无效的故障模拟，从而提高了测试的效率，实验结果表明，TRI P+P算法既能处理通常的只含二值元件的时序电路，又能处理含有二值，三值元件的混合时序电路，并且具有较高的效率。

Flow cytometric analysis showed that after mock infection, Ad5null infection, and Ad5hSeFT infection, the mean fluorescence intensity values for the binding of Ulex europaeus Ⅰ lectin to NIH3T3 cells were 2. 3±0.6, 2. 1±1. 0, and 36. 5±5. 9, respectively; MFI values for the binding of Griffonia simplicifolia isolectin B4 (GS-IB4) lectin to NIH3T3 cells were 167±23, 170±19, and 100±14, respectively; MFI values for the binding of human natural IgG and IgM antibodies to NIH3T3 cells were 31±3, 32±4, and 22 ±4, respectively.

流式细胞分析结果表明，小鼠NIH3T3细胞及分别被Ad5null和Ad5hSeFT转导的NIH3T3细胞，UEA-1凝集素结合细胞的平均荧光强度值分别为2.3±0.6、2.1±1.0和36.5±5.9；GS-〓凝集素结合细胞的MIF值分别为167±23、170±19和100±14：人天然IgG和IgM抗体结合细胞的MFI值分别为31±3、32±4和22±4。

Results L* in pat of opaque and body become decrease and a*,b* become increase generally with the increase of each group of color guide stage,then a*、b* of incisor translucent and cervical increase tendency unapparently.

结果 随着A、B、C、D各组比色板色阶的增大，不透明瓷、牙本质瓷的L*值呈递减趋势，a*、b*值呈递增趋势，但是颈部瓷、透明瓷的a*、b*值的递增趋势变化不明显。

Here, a recognition method is made by the statistical skewness analysis. It can effectively judge the uncancelled wild values existing and then clear out them by adjusting the wild detecting threshold.

这里，借助于统计偏度分析建立了这种判别机制，从而能够有效地判断出是否存在有未被剔除的野值，并通过调节野值检测门限来达到彻底清除野值的目的。

The crucial procedure of contour detection for microscopic image of sprayed droplets and measurement of granularity is to segment droplets from background by producing binary images. The singular threshold is uneffective because the image is very different in illumination. In this paper, a fast maximum entropy image thresholding algorithm based on local gray feature is presented to exact sprayed droplets from background and preserve contours of droplets.

雾滴图像的颗粒提取与测量关键是分割出雾滴与背景，生成二值图像，由于雾滴图像光照不均匀，用单一阈值无法兼顾亮区与暗区，本文提出了一种基于局部灰度特性快速最大熵动态阈值选择算法分割出雾滴微粒并提取雾滴轮廓。

The article first theoretically analyzes the principle that microcavity reduces threshold 、changes resonant modes of output light and enhances unidirection of the random laser.Then study the structure parameters of different microcavity by transfer matrix.Based on the theory of Maxwell equations and the rate equations, analyze the principle that microcavity reduces the threshold by FDTD method: Changing the confined position,reducing relaxation time and increasing reversing particles, also simultaneously study the influences of the threshold and output light modes by different microcavities and random intensity of random medium.

首先从理论上分析了利用微腔降低随机激光器阈值、改变出射光振荡模式、提高出射光准直性的原理，然后利用传输矩阵法模拟研究了不同的微腔应具有的结构参数，最后以麦克斯韦方程和速率方程理论为基础，利用时域有限差分法分析了利用微腔降低阈值的原理：改变局域化位置、缩短弛豫时间及增大粒子数反转，同时也模拟研究了微腔、随机介质的随机强度对阈值及出射光波模式的影响。

The effective concentration of added Ni causing 50% inhibition（EC50）ranged from 11 to 932mg·kg-1 in leached soils which were leached using artificial rain water, and from 7 to 2055mg·kg-1 in unleached soils for the tomato test, respectively, and the ratios of maximum to minimum of EC50 for leached soils and unleached soils were 85 and 294. Soil pH was the main factor controlling the toxicity of Ni in these soils.

在供试淋洗（使用模拟的人工雨水滤洗定量的土壤样品）和非淋洗土壤中，Ni对西红柿生物量50%抑制的毒性阈值（EC50）范围分别从11mg·kg-1到932mg·kg-1和从7mg·kg-1到2055mg·kg-1，其最大值和最小值比例分别达到了85和294倍。

The second part was to test the appearance, ingredient analysis, surface potential, thermal conduction properties, and magnetism of the nano composite fluid prepared from the parameters. The experiment found that unoxidized particles, Ag, Cu, Fe, and Ni appeared round. If combined with oxygen in water as oxides, the nano particles would grow toward certain directions. In copper/iron nano composite fluid, FeO appeared cubic, Cu2O appeared coniferous. In silver/iron nano composite fluid, FeO was polygonal. In dielectric potential detection, the nano composite fluid was likely to aggregate and deposit, except for silver/iron set. In other sets, the pH of silver/cobalt nano composite fluid was 7, surface potential was 21.21mV; the pH for silver/nickel nano composite fluid was 6.5, surface potential was 21.04mV; the pH for copper/iron nano composite fluid was 7, surface potential was -30mV. The fluid particles of the three sets could all maintain suspension of 2 weeks or more. For thermal conduction, the silver/nickel, nano composite fluid showed the best thermal conduction. Under temperature of 30℃ fluid weight conduction of 0.4%, the thermal conduction increase was 26%. For magnetic detection, except for silver/iron nano composite fluid, the nano particles of other three sets were paramagnetic, and all four sets were soft magnetic nano composite materials.

第二部分。将由较佳制备参数所产出的奈米复合流体，进行形貌外观、成分分析、表面电位及热传导性质实验与磁性检测；在奈米颗粒的形貌部分，经实验发现Ag、Cu、Fe、Ni等未氧化的颗粒皆呈现近似圆形，而若与水中的氧结合形成氧化物，奈米颗粒则会朝特定方向成长，在铜/铁奈米复合流体中FeO为四方体结构、Cu2O的颗粒是针叶状，在银/铁奈米复合流体中FeO则为多边形结构；而介面电位检测方面，结果显示经本制程所产出的奈米复合流体除银/铁奈米复合流体这一组较容易聚集沉淀外，其他三组中银/钴奈米复合流体的pH值为7，表面电位为21.21mV，银/镍奈米复合流体的pH值6.5表面电位为21.04mV而铜/铁奈米复合流体的pH值为7时表面电位约在-30mV，且此三组流体颗粒皆能维持悬浮性2周以上，悬浮性较佳；热传导实验部分，四组奈米复合流体中以银/镍奈米复合流体在增进热传上效果最佳，在温度30℃及流体重量浓度0.4﹪条件下热传导系数增进达26﹪；磁检测方面，除了银/铁奈米复合流体外，其他三组奈米颗粒皆属顺磁性，且这四组奈米复合材料都是属软磁性。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。