债券发行人

Regulators would have to pay for a system that is now – absurdly – funded by the bond issuers.

如果监管机构自己承担提供评级的职责，它们就不得不出资维持一套评级体系——荒谬的是，这套体系目前是由债券发行人资助的。

If the share prospectus, measures for offer of corporate bonds, financial or accounting report, listing report document, annual report, interim report or ad hoc report announced by an issuer or securities underwriting company contain or contains any falsehood, misleading statement or major omission, thus causing losses to investors in the course of securities trading, the issuer or the company shall be liable for the losses and the responsible director, supervisor and /or the manager or the issuer or the company shall be jointly and severally liable for such losses.

发行人、承销的证券公司公告招股说明书、公司债券募集办法、财务会计报告、上市报告文件、年度报告、中期报告、临时报告，存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或者有重大遣漏，致使投资者在证券交易中遭受损失的，发行人、承销的证券公司应当承担赔偿责任，发行人、承销的证券公司负有责任的董事、监事、经理应当承担连带赔偿责任。

A Medium Term Note is a debt note that usually matures in 5-10 years, but the term may be as short as one year or as long as 50 years. They're normally issued on a floating basis such as Euribor +/- basis points. When they are issued in a Euro-currency, they are called "Euro Medium Term Notes".The notes are usually connected to a Medium Term Note Program, which is a funding program used by issuers to receive bond debt funding on a regular and continuous basis.

中期票据实际上常常与中期票据项目联系在一起，中期票据项目是一种发行人可以在某一核准额度内自主持续发行债券的融资项目，这种项目的优点是赋予发行人更大的灵活性，一旦监管部门核准该发行人某一发行额度，该发行人可以在相当长的时间内(1-2年)自主选择发行时间和期限在债券市场上融资，尽管该债券称为"中期债券"。

The fiscal agent is therepresentative and agent for the issuer and not of the bondholders.

财务代理人是欧洲债券发行人的代表和代理人，而非债券持有人的代理人。

Convertible bonds is a kind of corporate bonds that underwriter issues in accordance with legal procedure and could be converted into shares of issue company in certain period based on agreed conditions. And it is kind of compound financial instruments that is intervenient of fixed income security and common bonds.

可转换公司债券是指发行人依据法定程序发行，在一定期间内依据约定的条件转换成股份的公司债券，是介于固定收益债券和普通股票之间的复合性金融工具。

Pakuwon Jati was the first issuer to use it since the verdict.

Pakuwon Jati公司是该判决之后的首家债券发行人。

A bond is evidence of a debt in which the issuer promises to pay the bondholders a specified amount of interest and to repay the principal at maturity.

债券债券是一种债务凭证，发行人承诺向债券持有人支付指定的利息额，并在债券到期时偿还本金。

Theparties relating the issue of Eurobonds generally include the issuer,lead managers,under-writers,selling groups,intermediaries,investors,and so on.

欧洲债券发行的当事人主要包括欧洲债券发行人、牵认经理人、承销商、销售集团、中介机构和债券投资者等。

It is also subject to the risks common to all issuers in Indonesia.

该公司也必须承担印尼的债券发行人所共同面临的风险。

In 2007 junk-bond issuers made up most of the market for the first time.

到2007年，垃圾债券发行人首次占了大部分的市场份额。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。