借鉴

The dualistic phase was reached after the expansion of Gnosticism into the Hellenistic world and under the influence of Platonic philosophy, from which was borrowed the doctrine that a lower demiurge was responsible for the creation of this world.

在柏拉图哲学的影响下，二元论的层面是力求把诺斯替主义扩张进希腊化的世界，是从一个较低层的造物主负责创世这个教条借鉴而来的。

In the methods of research, this paper pays attention to the combination of demology, economics and sociology etc, uses the scientific elements in the existing research results, and unites it with the reality of China closely. In the background of dualistic structure, it emphasizes particularly on the rural old-age security issues to do an intersectional research. It combines the theory with the reality, combines the qualitative research and quantitative research. The countermeasures are realistic, feasible and far-sighted.

在研究方法上，本论文注重人口学、经济学、社会学等理论方法的结合，合理借鉴国内外已有研究成果科学成份，紧密结合中国实际，在"二元结构"大背景下，侧重对农村养老保障问题进行交叉研究，做到理论与实际想结合，定性与定量分析相结合，对策研究注重现实性、可行性和前瞻性。

This dissertation uses a demonstrational research method by the way of questionnaire. The questionnaire was designed in a situational way, and the data was analyzed by the Statistical software of SPSS.

本研究的目的是通过研究顾客关系对服务补救的影响，开辟一个新的研究视角，并为服务企业的营销实践提供一定的借鉴。

The author uses the achievements of former studies so reference, and gives the own viewpoints by constructing a proper structure to analyze the subject. First, the Article introduces main theories of interest rate transmission mechanism in western countries, and then studies the actuality of the effect of interest rate transmission mechanism in China demonstratively.

本文在借鉴和吸收前人研究成果的基础上，采用了规范性研究和实证研究相结合的方法，构建了关于货币政策利率传导机制有效性研究的合理的分析框架。

First, the article introduces main theories of interest rate transmission mechanism in western countries, and then studies the actuality of the effect of interest rate transmission mechanism in China demonstratively. After that, based on the essential analysis of the efficiency about present transmission mechanism, the article discusses the factors that restrict and influence interest rate transmission mechanism of monetary policy in China, from microeconomic factors and macroeconomic environment respectively. Finally, the article puts forth the reformation target of monetary policy interest rate transmission mechanism and the corresponding innovation proposals to enhance the effect of the interest rate transmission mechanism in China.

本文在借鉴和吸收前人研究成果的基础上，采用了规范性研究和实证研究相结合的方法，构建了关于货币政策利率传导机制有效性研究的合理的分析框架：文章首先介绍了西方货币政策利率传导机制理论，着重分析了这些理论发挥作用的途径和模式；其次，通过各种数据分析了我国货币政策利率传导机制的现状；接着针对我国利率传导机制表现出的独特现象分别从微观因素和宏观环境两个层面研究了弱化其有效性的各种因素；最后，针对上述因素提出了加强我国货币政策利率传导效率的政策建议。

This new system used the Greek characters along with several other characters borrowed from the Demotic to denote sounds not available in Greek.

这种新体系是使用希腊字母，还加上几个从世俗语借鉴而来的字符，用来表示希腊语无法发音的地方。

With the principal of scientific outlook on development and linking theory with practice, this paper based on the situation of China and used some advanced experience abroad. It colligates economics, banking, management and demotics etc. This paper discusses performance evaluation system of a commercial bank from the feature and future tendency of banking. Four aspects had been included of this paper, principally.

本文将以科学发展观为指导，遵循理论联系实际的原则，立足于我国国情并适当借鉴国外先进经验，综合运用经济学、金融学、管理学和社会学等多种学科理论，对我国商业银行绩效考核的现状和发展战略作出系统和深入的研究。

The relief methods should be classified into process relief and substantial relief, establish execution counterappeal and demurrer system so that it can provide comprehensive and effective protection in time for those relief claimers.

立法上应当借鉴德、日及台湾地区的先进经验。具体救济手段按照程序上的救济和实体上的救济进行划分，建立执行抗告和异议之诉制度，从而为救济请求人提供及时、全面、有效的保护。

Lack of policy coordination mechanisms result in departmentalization of national obligations,and the maj...

在借鉴国内外惠民政策协调经验的基础上，建议建立以"国策上位、区别优惠"为特征的基本国策协调机制，从惠民政策制定和实施的各个方面强化基本国策主要执行部门的参与。

To solve this problem, the thermodynamic behavior of the elements in manganese was studied and dephosphorization under reducing atmosphere was done on the basis of extensive literature survey.

针对当前国内锰合金含磷量高的具体问题，通过分析近20年来有关锰液和锰基合金液所做过的热力学研究的文献，借鉴目前世界范围内关于还原脱磷研究的。。。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。