修辞的

Afterwards, this article deals with the making and functions of heroic rhetorical fantasy based on some language materials; the absolute authority rhetorical fantasy created by recessive heroic discouse; the ideal model rhetorical fantasy created by dominant heroic discouse, possessing the functions of paradigm, instruction and dedication; the shaping allegory of rhetorical fantasy created by hero's absolutory discouse; the shaping allegory rhetorical fantasy created by future-hero's absolutory, possessing the functions of proving and punishing; the value identification rhetorical fantasy created by sub-hero's confiding discouse, possessing the functions of assisting, exposing evil and carrying forward good; the background metaphor rhetorical fantasy created by pan-hero's praising discouse, possessing the functions of receiving kindness and worship; the opposite symbolic rhetorical fantasy created anti-hero's foolish discouse.

接着，结合语料对"英雄"修辞幻象的生成与功能进行梳理：隐性英雄的语录式话语生成"绝对权威"的修辞幻象，并具有全面控制的功能；显性英雄的号召式话语生成"理想样板"的修辞幻象，并具有楷范功能、教谕功能和献身功能；准英雄的忏悔式话语生成"成长寓言"的修辞幻象，并具有迷误功能、证明功能和惩戒功能；亚英雄的倾诉式话语生成"价值认同"的修辞幻象，并具有协助功能、显恶功能和扬善功能；泛英雄的颂扬式话语生成"背景隐喻"的修辞幻象，并具有受恩功能和崇拜功能；反英雄的愚狂式话语生成"对立符码"的修辞幻象，并具有反衬功能。

The basic types of symbol rhetoric methods and the characteristics of each type were introduced based on semiotic theory. The practical applications of rhetorical methods were analyzed with cases. The functions of rhetorical methods in product design were discussed.

从符号学理论的修辞方法出发，详细介绍了符号修辞方法的基本类型以及各类型的特征；通过案例分析符号修辞方法的具体应用，阐述符号修辞方法在产品设计中的作用。

Moreover, upon comparison and demonstration, answers to the controvertial object of RC and procedure steps of RC have been suggested; and new light has been thrown on comprehending conceptions of"invention","stasis","enthymeme", etc.

此外，本研究对颇具争议的修辞批评对象、修辞批评的过程步骤，以及对"修辞发明"、"争议点"、"修辞推论"等概念的辨析，在比较和论证的基础上都提出了自己具有一定创新意义的观点。

In the first part we have tried to put forward a definition of the euphony and further to analyze its position in the study of rhetoric; In the second part, the euphony phenomenon has been classified according to different dimensions such as function and culture, etc; In the third part we have given the euphonys characteristics wider coverage to deal with the different reflections in the fields of pronunciation, grammar, semantic meaning and context; In the fourth part, we have analyzed the formation of euphony from the point of aesthetics, psychology, social culture and linguistic characters, etc; Base on what is discussed above the euphony phenomenon both in different folkways and styles of writing have been studied in the fifth and sixth parts; And the final seventh part is the conclusion.

本文分为七个部分：第一部分分析了谐音的定义及其在修辞研究中的地位；第二部分按照功能、文化、性质等标准对各种谐音修辞现象进行了分类；第三部分研究了谐音修辞在语音、语法、语义和语境上表现出的特点；第四部分从语言、心理、美学和社会文化四方面研究了谐音修辞形成的基础；第五和第六两部分分别对民俗民风中的谐音现象和不同文体中的谐音现象进行了研究；第七部分为结语。

In this thesis, the use of Punning will be put into discussion, and the emphasis will be laid on the use of the two most important types of Punning, one is Punning of Homograph, i.e., a way to make use of the phenomenon of polysemy—one word or phrase which has several meanings to make a sentence have different meanings; the other one is Punning of Homophone, i.e., a way to make use of the phenomenon of homonymy—using two words which have the same pronunciation or similar pronunciations but different meanings to cause the sentence to change meaning.

本文着重讨论英语广告中的双关语运用，暨英语广告"双关"修辞的两种形式：一种是语义双关，即利用词语的一词多义的，运用词的几重意义，来达到一语双关的特殊效果；另一种是谐音双关，即利用词语的音同音近而义不同构成的双关，通过举例分析认识两者在英文广告中所起的独特宣传作用。

In brief, Chinese classifiers achieve their rhetoric effects mainly by way of its numeral advantage and communicative rhetoric; while English partitive constructions mainly by way of the strong aesthetical rhe...

汉语量词主要是通过它的数量优势，以交际修辞方式来达到其修辞效果；英语表量结构主要是通过其中的名词 N1的美学修辞来达到其修辞效果

Through detailed analyses and reconstructions, the paper sheds light on Liu Xie's rhetorical thinking, calling attention in particular to his views on how a rhetor should respond to exigencies, identify with the audience and deploy rhetorical strategies.

文章提供的分析和阐述表明《文心雕龙》对修辞理论、修辞思想和修辞实践都提出了系统的阐述，是我们理解中国传统修辞思想的重要依据。

By reinterpreting Liu Xie and Wenxin Diaolong within a rhetorical framework and by showing how it addresses rhetorical issues and theorize on rhetorical practices in a systematic way, the paper hopes to reestablish Liu Xie as a great rhetorician, to add to our understanding of rhetoric in the Chinese tradition, to invite further studies on Chinese rhetoric, and to enhance and develop this important discipline in China.

作者通过撰写这一论文，期望自己在修辞框架内就《文心雕龙》蕴含的修辞理论思想进行的探讨能够激发起受众重新审视和认识中国修辞传统的兴趣与热情，从而进一步丰富和发展中国修辞学的理论及实践，改变中国修辞学在世界修辞学术中的弱势格局。

It is an effective and despotic power of rule controlling not only the worship but the actions and livelihood of thousands…in all things it has well-nigh absolute power over the people of the district.

它是一个高效的，专制的权利机构，控制着不仅是宗教性的参拜，还有数以千计人的生计，它对自己辖区内的人可谓有着绝对的权利在书的结尾，Ekvall极富修辞的写道

Before Christmas,I made fruitcakes, decorated the house and wrapped dozens of toys.

第四，注意学习掌握一些修辞手法许多同学平时阅读习惯只注重字词的学习，忽略学习积累一些修辞手法，并认为修辞在中没有用武之地。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。