修辞学

This isfollowed by a critical review of the translation of Aristotelianism and Western rhetoric inChina, introducing two Chinese versions of the Rhetoric, and making a generalcomparison between the two versions.

在译介方面，本文回顾了我国亚氏著作和西方修辞学的研究和翻译，介绍了国内《修辞学》的两本中译本，并从六个方面对两个译本进行了比较。

Nowadays, however, with the quickened tempo of life, the increased stress on efficiency and efficacy, and the ascendance of the idea that languages are means of communication, more and more people have come to regard rhetoric as the art of effective communication.

西方古典修辞学的鼻祖首推亚里士多德（Aristotle，公元前384－322），他的《修辞学》可以说是西方修辞学的奠基之作，他集中了他生活时代修辞学研究和教学的大成，又开拓了修辞学研究的新天地。

As an important constituent element of rhetoric,figures of speech has long been elaborately studied.

辞格是修辞学重要的构成要素，对辞格的研究一直是修辞学的核心任务。

By a careful comparison between this rhetorics and traditional rhetorics, the paper tries to chase down where de Man's rhetorics comes from and how it develops into a powerful weapon of deconstruction, so as to arrive at a rational analysis and deeper understanding of de Man's later thought.

第六章着重梳理德曼晚期致力于发挥的修辞学，将这种修辞学与传统修辞学进行细致的比较，希望能够摸索到它的产生根源和发展过程，进而对它加以理性的分析和把握。

The last chapter marks an effort to interpret rhetorics elaborated by de Man in later stage. By a careful comparison between this rhetorics and traditional rhetorics, the paper tries to chase down where de Man"s rhetorics comes from and how it develops into a powerful weapon of deconstruction, so as to arrive at a rational analysis and deeper understanding of de Man"s later thought.

第六章着重梳理德曼晚期致力于发挥的修辞学，将这种修辞学与传统修辞学进行细致的比较，希望能够摸索到它的产生根源和发展过程，进而对它加以理性的分析和把握。

By means of the analysis of the dilemma in the traditional science covering epistemology and methodology, I spelt the fundamental cause and historic background of the birth of the strategy of Pera's rhetoric of science out, furthered to study some problems such as the functions, the rational rebuilding and the logic of rhetoric of science systematically, finally gave my explanation of Pera's dialectic model of science and my objective and comprehensive evaluation of Pera's rhetorical thoughts.

本文通过对支撑传统科学的两根支柱——认识论和方法论困境的分析，阐述了佩拉的科学修辞学战略产生的动因和历史背景。在此基础上，进一步对科学修辞学的功能、理性重建和逻辑等问题进行了系统阐述，最后对佩拉提出的科学辨证图景的合理性进行了说明，并对佩拉的科学修辞学战略给予了客观和全面的评价。

By reinterpreting Liu Xie and Wenxin Diaolong within a rhetorical framework and by showing how it addresses rhetorical issues and theorize on rhetorical practices in a systematic way, the paper hopes to reestablish Liu Xie as a great rhetorician, to add to our understanding of rhetoric in the Chinese tradition, to invite further studies on Chinese rhetoric, and to enhance and develop this important discipline in China.

作者通过撰写这一论文，期望自己在修辞框架内就《文心雕龙》蕴含的修辞理论思想进行的探讨能够激发起受众重新审视和认识中国修辞传统的兴趣与热情，从而进一步丰富和发展中国修辞学的理论及实践，改变中国修辞学在世界修辞学术中的弱势格局。

First of all, combining of relevant theory of linguistics, semeiology, and rhetoric, we discuss the feasibility of replace the rhetoric theory in literature system to art design. Thus, we summarize the relevant theory and using principle of vision language rhetoric on the basis of literature language rhetoric.

首先，本课题结合语言学、符号学和修辞学的相关理论探讨了将文字语言系统中的修辞学理论置换到设计中来的可行性，从而在文字语言修辞的理论基础上总结出了视觉语言修辞的相关理论并得出视觉语言修辞的运用原则。

The fanal body is the conclusion, which is the summary of the main viewpoints in the dissertation and point out furtherly the importance of analyzing Li Bais poems through the rhetorical angle and the necessity of the integration thetoric with criticism.

最后为结语，是对全文的主要观点的概括，并进一步指出从修辞学角度分析李白诗歌的重要性，以及修辞学和文学批评相结合的必要性。

The fanal body is the conclusion, which is the summary of the main viewpoints in the dissertation and point out furtherly the importance of analyzing Li Bai's poems through the rhetorical angle and the necessity of the integration thetoric with criticism.

最后为结语，是对全文的主要观点的概括，并进一步指出从修辞学角度分析李白诗歌的重要性，以及修辞学和文学批评相结合的必要性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。