修复所

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

Avi Fix Repair Joiner also can fix the avi files that can't be dragged while they are playing.

为AVI修复修复joiner还可以修复AVI文件不能拖，而他们所扮演的。

Because it influentes the masticate function seriously、affects the face shape and brings tremendous of sufferings, the patients request to be repaired urgently.

临床上我们常采用全口义齿来对无牙颌患者进行修复，良好的固位和稳定是获得全口义齿良好修复效果的关键，是修复的重点和难点，同时也是近年来人们所研究的方向。

Objective The present work is designed to quantify the relationship between the sublethal damage repair modify factor and the half-repair time (T1/2) as well as fraction interval.

目的 研究细胞在不同半修复时间（T1/2）和照射间隔时间条件下，由于亚致死性损伤修复所需在线性二次模型中引入的修正因子的变化趋势。

Diagram the steps executed in the uracil repair system that are UNIQUE to this repair system.

阐述尿嘧啶修复系统修复的主要步骤，并列出这一修复系统所需要的酶。

A number of nucleic acid repair genes such as excision repair cross-complementing gene 1(ERCC1) and human xeroderma pigmentosum gene D(XPD/ERCC2),the level descent may be susceptible factors to one or certain kinds of tumors; but if these genes′ level are higher,the ability to repair damage and chemotherapy-induced genetic damage will be enhanced,it may be resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs.

一些核酸修复基因，如切除修复交叉互补基因1(ERCC1)及人类着色性干皮病基因D(XPD/ERCC2)的水平下降，可能会成为某种或某几种肿瘤的易感因素；但如果此种基因的水平较高，修复损伤的能力提高，对化疗药物所致基因损伤的修复能力也就增强了，那么可能对化疗药物产生耐药现象。

There was apparent interspace between repaired tissue and surrounding normal tissues. The results indicated that: 1 Although autogenic cartilage obtained from patella in knee joint is limited, chondrocytes cultured in vitro could be regulated by some growth factors, therefore sufficieng and well-phenotype chondrocytes could be harvested to construct tissue engineering implants for transplantation. 2 It showed well therapeutic efficacy with the method of repair in our research.

实验结果表明：①自体膝关节髌骨来源的软骨虽有限，但在体外单层培养时应用生长因子对其进行调控，能为自体关节软骨缺损的移植治疗提供数量充足的、表型良好的软骨细胞以用于构建组织工程移植物；②本实验中所应用的修复方法治疗效果良好，能较有效地克服和解决目前在临床上所用的自体关节软骨细胞移植修复关节软骨缺损时所存在的软骨细胞容易丢失等问题。

Screening potential arsenic hyperaccumulator from field sites and investigating the possible factors that affected the arsenic accumulation ability of hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L., were performed in this thesis.

并对自然条件下影响超富集植物生长和富集能力的可能因素开展研究，为超富集植物实际应用于植物修复所需的调控措施提供实验依据。

Recently, as preservation of cultural property is gaining more and more public attention, the important role of conservation treatment on Paintings of Traditional Buildings is accepted. But researches and studies on the related techniques and methods of conservation for Paintings on Traditional Buildings remain deficient in Taiwan. In addition, records and descriptions in projects adapting conservation treatment are poorly listed. Lacking both academic and empirical references, it often misleads staff in the projects to underestimate importance of conscientious and careful training to do conservation. One problem is the belief to easily replace conservators with painting craftsmen to work on conservation treatments.

然而，在文化资产保存观念渐为大众所关心与接受下，彩画修护逐渐为传统建筑修护工程所重视，但国内关於彩画修护技术、方法的论述几乎没有，尤其是近年来在少数采行修复方法的彩画修护案例中，对修复部分的相关纪录与描述更是寥落晨星，以致许多参与修护工程的相关人员对彩画修护方法有极大的误解，误以为不需经过特殊、严谨的「修复」训练，即能以一般传统建筑彩画的施作工法来从事「修复」工作，又或误以为修复师可以替代彩画匠师来进行传统建筑彩画的施作……。

For maintain the genome integrity and fidelity. DNA repair processes are classified into pathways responsible for repairing specific classes of DNA damage, although recent data indicated that some proteins function in multiple pathways. Base excision repair occurs through excision of a damaged region, followed by fill-in repair synthesis using the opposite strand as a template. Mismatch repair operates on base mismatched and small loop-outs that arising during replication by misincorporation or slippage on the template strand. Nucleotide excision repair removes photoproducts from u.v. radiaton and bulky adducts from a multiple of chemicals. DNA double-strand breaks may be rectified by either homologous recombination repair and nonhomologous end joining pathways where both strands of the DNA duplex are damaged.

DNA修补基因可藉由不同的机制对不同程度的DNA损害进行修复，虽然近来已有文献指出，一些DNA修复蛋白可能参与多种DNA修复机制，不过一般可分为下列四种DNA修复机制：碱基删除修复(Base Excision Repair； BER)，即对较小的DNA损伤，进行修复；核苷酸错误配对删除修复，即对复制时所产生的核苷酸配对错误或模板滑动造成的DNA损害进行修复；核苷酸删除修复(Nucleotide Excision Repair； NER)，即对因紫外线或有机化合物所造成的较大损伤进行修复；以及双股DNA断裂修复(Double-Strand Breaks； DSBs)，即对双股DNA断裂进行修复，此机制又可分为同源染色体的重组与末端接合两种主要路径，对受损的DNA进行修复。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐