修复

For this reason, a new functional surgery method, five-flap palatoplasty with rotation and advance of full thick soft palate, was designed. The new method was successful in 25 patients with cleft palate.

我们设计了一种新的功能性腭裂修复术式——软腭全层五瓣旋转推进法腭裂修复术，取得了较好的临床效果。

Objective To study the feasibility and linguistic function effect of palatorrhaphy for congenital cleft palate in infancy.

目的分析104例先天性腭裂患儿婴儿期手术修复的效果，探讨先天性腭裂婴儿期修复的可行性及语言功能效果。

Results A followed up for 12 months, one was broken again and restored, the rest were good without gingival congestion and atrophy, with good prosthetic restoration function, no dental root fracture and apical paradentitis.

结果 本组22颗牙，随访12个月，1例发生再折断，再次修复，其余21颗牙龈无充血及萎缩，修复体功能良好，未出现根折及根尖周炎表现。

BACKGROUND: Facial nerve defect seriously impacts the mental and physical health of patients as well as their quality of life. Pediceled neck muscle transplant and autologous nerve transplant have been used in clinical to repair facial nerve defect and restore the facial muscle function. However,there are disadvantages and limits of above methods which have restricted their wide application of them. It is a research hotspot for looking for a new material to repair facial nerve defect.

背景：面神经缺损严重影响患者身心健康及生活质量，临床采用较多的有带蒂颈肌移植术和自体神经移植术等修复面神经缺损，恢复面肌的功能，但上述方法均有其缺点和局限性，使其广泛应用受到限制，寻求一种新的修复面神经缺损的材料是目前研究的热点。

Methods Fractures of tibial plateau in 42 cases were treated with open reduction.In addition,the stripped and lifted parts of articular cartilage were reposited and fixed with silk thread or thin wire,and the cartilage-uncovered articular surface due to defect of cartilage was covered with the bone morphogenetic protein-fibrin sealant or repaired with the pediculated periosteum flap,respectively.

对42例胫骨平台骨折除重视骨折复位外，对部分剥脱、掀起的关节软骨予以复位并采用丝线或细钢丝抽出缝合修复，对缺如软骨裸露关节面，根据其大小、深浅分别用骨形成蛋白-纤维蛋白粘合剂复合片或附以带蒂骨膜瓣翻转修复。

With 5 plants including Lindernia rotundifolia, Cryptocoryne crispatula, Hygrophila stricta, Microrium sp. and Peperomia sandersii as the tested materials and the highest eutrophic lake water from Guishui Lake in Yanqing County in Beijing City as the matrix of plant growth, 3 test groups with high, middle and low input density were set up to study the effect of input density of aquatic plants on the purifying efficiency of the eutrophic lake water.

方法］以小瓜子、缎带椒、中柳、皇冠和西瓜草5种植物为试材，以北京市延庆县妫水湖8月份富营养化程度最高的湖水为植物生长基质，设高、中、低3个投放密度试验组，研究植物投放密度对富营养化湖水的修复效率影响；通过测定水样中总磷酸盐、总氮、氨氮和硝态氮的浓度变化，确定植物修复的最佳效率。

The rectum anal tube damages the wound response to create, the flushing, the repair, the drainage; The merge abdominal cavity internal organs damage is indefinite when may implement the peritoneoscopy; Below the peritoneum returns folds should as far as possible an issue of repair; Damages serious, has the serious merge damagecolon to make the mouth technique.

直肠肛管损伤应尽早清创、冲洗、修复、引流；合并腹腔脏器损伤不确定时可以实行腹腔镜检查；腹膜返折以下应尽可能一期修复；损伤严重者，有严重合并损伤者应行结肠造口术。

Among the four methods of reconstruction,the long peroneal muscle tendon method can obtain the strongest fixation.

本实验所研究的4种修复扁平足的方法中，腓骨长肌腱法修复扁平足最牢固。

Circumferential defects resulting from resection of carcinomas in pharyngoesophageal region can be reconstructed with different operative techniques depending on the nature and extend of the defects.

结论下咽颈段食管癌切除术后所致的环周缺损可依据缺损的范围和患者的情况选择不同的修复方法，只要适应证掌握得当均可获得满意的修复重建效果。

Ever since, people tried their best to find a way to reconstruct articular cartilage. Following the maturity of cultivation technology on chondrocyte and the development of medical organic materials, technology of tissue engineering come to show its superiovity in articular cartilage plerosis.

多年来，人们一直试图修复或重建软骨组织，随着软骨细胞培养技术的成熟及医学生物材料学的飞速发展，组织工程技术在软骨修复中显现出无与伦比的优势。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。