修养的

As for the artistic accomplishment, it may centain the artist's abundant life experience, profound knowledge and ingenious presentation skills.

在此基础上讨论艺术风格的形成和艺术家所应具备的基本修养，最后将这一基本修养归纳为；丰富的生活体验，渊博的学识修养和高妙的表现技巧三个方面。

After the war, it was only natural that hopeful young writers, their minds and pens inflamed against war, Babbittry (narrow-mindedness, local, provincial), and "Puritanical" gentility, should flock to the traditional artistic center (where living was still cheap in 1919) to pour out their new-found creative strength, to tear down the old world, to flout the morality of their grandfathers, and to give all to art, love, and sensation.

战后，那些脑子里和笔杆子里都充满着对战争、市侩气和"清教徒式的"道德修养的仇恨的怒火的年轻有为的作家们便自然而然地云集到这个传统的艺术中心(那儿的生活消费在1919年仍很低廉)，去倾泻他们那新近获得的创造力，去摧毁旧世界，嘲弄前辈们所信守的道德规范，把自己的一切献给艺术、爱情和感官享受。

I suppose it was a combination of this childhood training, my excitement at the almost visible increase in knowledge I felt after only one semester in college, and a generous sprinkling of pride that made me such a willing, perhaps presumptuous , flagman for cultural literacy.

我学得，正是孩提时代所受到的熏陶，大一时仅仅一个学期之后就感到的那种对知识明显增长的兴奋，还有那种常常流露出来的自豪感，使我成为一个自觉的，有时甚至是居高临下的，维护文化修养的旗手。

In this period of time, the business that office working personnel was far from busy working place to bring and blatant, was far from working environment, was far from unit and organization supervise, freedom is spent increased, when the service personnel that this kind of comfortable environment is business a day originally loosens accomplishment, but if cadre of Party member of a mechanism is lacked,control capacity oneself, this period of time is the most critical period of time undoubtedly, it may be apolaustic heaven, enter the cradle of jail.

在这个时段，机关工作人员远离了繁忙的工作所带来的忙碌和喧嚣，远离了工作环境，远离了单位和组织的监督，自由度增大了，这种宽松的环境本是忙碌一天的公职人员放松修养的时候，但假如一个机关党员干部缺乏自律和自控能力，这个时段无疑是最危险的时段，它可能是放纵的天堂，步入囹圄的摇篮。

He has made exceptionally extraordinary performances in every painting category: as for calligraphy, he can integrate seal character, grass character, regular script and official script and create his own calligraphical style; as for paintings, he can switch from different modern and traditional fields and express his own feelings with skill and ease but without forced intention.

我以&刀笔奇才，书画鬼手&兆晖，其言非过，他在艺术技法修养的全面来说，早已打破了花鸟，山水人物的界线，打破了中西的界线，任何一个绘画门类在他的笔下都有非凡的表现，在书法中他可以将篆草楷隶融成一炉，打造自己的书体，在绘画的形式中也可以出入现代和传统的不同领域，表达自我感受，游刃有余，绝不牵强。

Because of their different mental qualities, character, disposition, experience, pursuit of life, knowledge and accompolishment, there were only a few writers, such as LuXun, Zhou Zuoren and HuShi, absorbed the essence of Buddhism's anti-onology and combined it with the anti-metaphysics ideological trend in western philosophy, broke the onology thought tradition—"heaven and human combine into one", freed themselves from the feudal dictatorialism, going on a spirital journey which clarified themselves.

由于精神禀赋、个性气质、生活经历、人生追求及学识修养的不同，二十年代作家中，只有鲁迅、周作人、胡适等少数人，理智地吸取了佛家般若空观中的怀疑与否定的反本体论思维精华，并把它与现代西方哲学中的反形而上学思维结合起来，打破&天人合一&的本体论思维传统，冲破封建独断论的束缚，走上了自我澄明的精神之旅。

And when the evening mist clothes the riverside with poetry, as with a veil, and the poor buildings lose themselves in the dim sky, and the tall chimneys become campanili, and the warehouses are palaces in the night, and the whole city hangs in the heavens, and fairy-land is before us——then the wayfarer hastens home; the working man and the cultured one, the wise man and the one of pleasure, cease to understand, as they have ceased to see, and Nature, who, for once, has sung in tune, sings her exquisite song to the artist alone, her son and her master——her son in that he loves her, her master in that he knows her.

夜幕降临，薄雾如诗似的笼罩着河畔，仿佛面纱一般，破旧的房屋在昏暗的夜色中如痴如醉，高耸着的烟囱变成了钟塔，货栈也成了宫殿，整座城市似乎都浮在空中，如仙镜一般。接着，旅客们匆匆归家；工作又有修养的人，聪明又很快乐的人，因为停止了观察，也停止了领会。大自然，仅此一次，也哼起了小曲，优美的歌，只为艺术家而唱------因为艺术家既是深爱着她的儿子，也是深知她的主人。

These are beings of the great neuter species: impotent men, parasites, cyphers, who have a little land, a little folly, a little wit; who would be rustics in a drawing-room, and who think themselves gentlemen in the dram-shop; who say,"My fields, my peasants, my woods"; who hiss actresses at the theatre to prove that they are persons of taste; quarrel with the officers of the garrison to prove that they are men of war; hunt, smoke, yawn, drink, smell of tobacco, play billiards, stare at travellers as they descend from the diligence, live at the cafe, dine at the inn, have a dog which eats the bones under the table, and a mistress who eats the dishes on the table; who stick at a sou, exaggerate the fashions, admire tragedy, despise women, wear out their old boots, copy London through Paris, and Paris through the medium of Pont-A-Mousson, grow old as dullards, never work, serve no use, and do no great harm.

他们全是那一大堆无用人群的组成部分；不事生产，食人之力，一无所长，有一点地产，一点戆气，一点小聪明，在客厅里是乡愚，到了茶楼酒馆又以贵人自居，他们的常用语是&我的草场，我的树林，我的佃户&，在剧场里叫女演员们的倒彩，以图证明自己是有修养的人，和兵营中的官长争辩，以图显示自己深通韬略，打猎，吸烟，打呵欠，酗酒，闻鼻烟，打弹子，看旅客们下公共马车，坐咖啡馆，上饭店，有一只在桌子下面啃骨头的狗和一个在桌子上面张罗的情妇，一毛不拔，奇装异服，幸灾乐祸，侮蔑妇女，使自己的旧靴子更破，在巴黎模仿伦敦的时装，又在木松桥模仿巴黎的时装，顽冥到老，游手好闲，毫无用处，但也不碍大事。

These are beings of the GRE at neuter species: impotent men, parasites, cyphers, who have a little land, a little folly, a little wit; who would be rustics in a drawing-room, and who think themselves gentlemen in the dram-shop; who say,"My fields, my peasants, my woods"; who hiss actresses at the theatre to prove that they are persons of taste; quarrel with the officers of the garrison to prove that they are men of war; hunt, smoke, yawn, drink, smell of tobacco, play billiards, stare at travellers as they descend from the diligence, live at the cafe, dine at the inn, have a dog which eats the bones under the table, and a mistress who eats the dishes on the table; who stick at a sou, exaggerate the fashions, admire tragedy, despise women, wear out their old boots, copy London through Paris, and Paris through the medium of Pont-A-Mousson, grow old as dullards, never work, serve no use, and do no great harm.

他们全是那一大堆无用人群的组成部分；不事生产，食人之力，一无所长，有一点地产，一点戆气，一点小聪明，在客厅里是乡愚，到了茶楼酒馆又以贵人自居，他们的常用语是&我的草场，我的树林，我的佃户&，在剧场里叫女演员们的倒彩，以图证明自己是有修养的人，和兵营中的官长争辩，以图显示自己深通韬略，打猎，吸烟，打呵欠，酗酒，闻鼻烟，打弹子，看旅客们下公共马车，坐咖啡馆，上饭店，有一只在桌子下面啃骨头的狗和一个在桌子上面张罗的情妇，一毛不拔，奇装异服，幸灾乐祸，侮蔑妇女，使自己的旧靴子更破，在巴黎模仿伦敦的时装，又在木松桥模仿巴黎的时装，顽冥到老，游手好闲，毫无用处，但也不碍大事。

The writer cultivates self discipline the question is ancientbut Chang Xin topic, this kind of tutelage the writer cultivated selfdiscipline the creation to us still to have the positive instructionsignificance today, moreover cultivated vital energy to say also willcontinue to the later generation writer to have the influence.

作家修养问题是一个古老而常新的话题，这种修养对我们今天的作家修养创作仍然具有积极的指导意义，而且养气说还将对后世作家继续产生影响。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。