信用工具

As an investment instrument with high credit quality, Mortgage-Backed Securities have a huge potential demand in Chinese capital market.

住房抵押贷款债券作为一种具有较高信用等级的投资工具，在国内有着巨大的潜在需求。

It is an important tool of fiscal policy and monetary policy.

国债是一种国家信用形式，是财政政策和货币政策的重要工具。

Mathematical programming based methods have been applied to credit risk analysis and have proven to be powerful tools.

当前基于数学规划的分析方法已成为信用风险分析的有力工具。

This paper aims to study the role and impacts of credit derivatives on both micro- and macro-economic levels.

本文试图从微观和宏观两个层面探讨信用衍生工具的作用和影响。

They perform the function of substitute money and are known as "instruments of credit".

它们起到了替代现金的作用，被人们称为"信用的工具"。

So the article puts forward a series of measures and suggestions that the loan risk should be controlled from loan whereabouts. Secondly, the paper has established a system of credit levels of enterprises' loan and the vague comprehensive evaluation of project risk .By objectively analyzing the risk elements and related links in all aspects, the article has set up a relatively all-round risk elements matrix and raised the relevant construction approach of subordinate angle function according to the state value of risk elements.

第二，本文建立了项目贷款企业信用等级和项目风险的模糊综合评价体系，用层次分析法对风险因素及其相关联系进行定量的分析，构建了比较全面的风险因素判断矩阵，根据风险因素的状态值分别提出了相应的隶属度函数的构造方法，然后对其进行模糊综合评价，对不同的模糊评价模型进行了讨论，为商业银行加强项目贷款贷前风险管理，进行风险识别和评价提供了有效的工具。

Conceived in the 1990s as a hedging tool, CDSs soon took off as a way to speculate on the likelihood of a firm going bust without having to trade its underlying bonds.

信用违约互换作为防止经济损失的工具，产生于90年代。不久，CDSs就成为对某公司破产的可能性进行投机而不必买卖该公司债券的一种手段。

He suggested that from the financial crisis, and taking into account the increase in the transition stage of China's emerging market credit the basis of relatively weak, it is necessary to strictly regulate the over-the-counter derivatives market, and vigorously promote the venue futures derivatives.

他建议，从这次金融危机，并考虑到在中国的新兴市场的信用基础相对薄弱的过渡阶段有所增加，但要严格规范了场外衍生产品市场，大力推进场地期货衍生工具。

UN-normal for the report, there is no credit basis and for the purposes of developing small and medium enterprises, the tools with financing and leasing is ideal for ampliative.

对于报表不规范、没有信用基础且在发展之中的中小企业而言，用融资租赁的工具扩大再生产非常适合。

Because the difference in nature, specially the public policy ' s decision maker and performer ' s self-interest behavior, make the public policy easy to disassimilate, and make it easy to conflict between tort law and public policy.

针对这一冲突，本文认为侵权法领域内的诚实信用与公序良俗两项原则可以作为衡平侵权法与公共政策之间的冲突的灵活工具。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。