保护

Protected受保护:members of class are accessiable from within same class or from members or from members of their derived class.

类的受保护成员比类的私有成员多一条被访问通路。它可以被该类的衍生类的成员所访问。

Chapter 1 is a preface to introduce the motives of this paper research methods scope restriction and frame Chapter 2 will fist introduce the concept of database and then discuss the necessity of database protection in the creating methods and with or without originality This chapter will put emphasis on the importance of originality to database Chapter 3 will observe the British America and Germany's viewpoint of originality to discuss their legislative mode of database legal protection Chapter will introduce EU Directive/96/9/EC of database protection and four judges of EU Court after the Directive takes effect in 2004 to find how the ECJ use the Directive Then according to the DG Internal Market and Service Working Pater and BEUC's evaluation of the Directive this paper will find whether there is positive reaction and influence in database market after EU member countries take the same legislations with the Directive Section 5 will introduce the legislation of British and Germany following the Directive and analyze the development and questions of the two countries' current legislation Chapter 5 will start with Americas case Feist v Jane Doe to understand the case's influence to American legal protection of databases and introduce the Parliament's proposal after the EU Directive Chapter 6 will introduce Japan legislation regarding legal protection of database works and discuss the goodness and badness through Japan academy and judicial viewpoint Chapter 7 will introduce Taiwan's legislation to find whether current law provides enough and adequate protection to databases and discuss whether there is a necessity of amendment At last this paper will try to provide some suggestions about our legislation Chapter 8 is the conclusion of this paper

第二章首先介绍资料库之概念，并以建置方式与是否具原创性区分方式探讨资料库法律保护之必要性，而因著眼原创性对於资料库法律保护之重要性，便於第三章以比较法独立观察英、美、德国对原创性之观点，以接续探讨三国对资料库所采取之立法途径。第四章部份介绍欧盟资料库保护指令之相关规定，并就指令公布后，欧盟法院於2004年接续作出四个关於资料库保护之判决加以介绍，以期寻求欧盟法院如何运用指令规范中之构成要件，而后并参考欧盟委员会工作小组及消费者组织报告对欧体资料库指令之评估文献，探究欧盟各国采取与指令相同立法后，在资料库市场上是否有正面的回应及影响，并於第五节针对英、德两国跟进欧盟资料库保护指令立法之介绍，并归纳、检讨英、德两国之现行法制之发展与所面临之问题。第五章延续第三章、第四章论述后，进入美国1991年Feist案后，美国法院对国内资料库保护之后续见解，探究1991年Feist案对美国资料库保护之影响程度，同时并述美国於欧体公布资料库指令后国会提出之资料库立法草案。第六章则针对日本新增资料库著作之立法模式加以介绍，并藉由日本学界、实务之见解探讨该立法模式之优缺点，再於第七章进入我国法制之介绍，以观察我国目前之法制是否提供资料库充分的保护，探讨资料库立法之必要性，最后尝试提出我国立法模式之建议。第八章则为总结之论述。

This dispositon assured relay protections four features : election, sensitivity, instancy and reliability.

每套保护大多以高频距离、高频方向保护作为快速切除区内故障的主保护，而以距离保护和零序保护作为后备保护，保证了继电保护的选择性、灵敏性、快速性、可靠性。

Protect sb/sth from keep something or someone safe 保护 He was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.

他戴一副墨镜以保护眼睛不受阳光的剌激。

To keep sb/sth alive, or safe from harm or danger 使继续存活;保护;保全 VN ~ sb/sth The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.

成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。 reserve有主动去防止，去保存，去储备的意思 conserve有抵御外界损害力量的意思，环形抵御，全方位因为构词成分是con－ preserve也是被动的保有某种状态，侧重于状态的无变化

Protection The whole protection scheme for double-circuit lines on the same tower consists of split-phase current differential protection or split-phase composite distance carrier protection and zero-sequence directional comparison protection as main protection, and DPFC distance protection, step zones distance protection and zero-sequence directional over-current protection as backup protection.

2.2.1 。保护整个保护计划的双回线同杆包括分相电流差动保护或分相复合距离承运人的保护和零序方向比较保护为主要保护和DPFC距离保护，加强保护区的距离和零序方向过电流保护作为后备保护。

Protection devices保护装置: centrifuges equipped with standard protection devices (such protective devices including: drive belt shield, overcorrect/overload current protection devices and other potentially dangerous at the protection devices) as long as/even the centrifuges in operation, it is necessary to ensure the protection devices in the good working condition.

离心机装有标准的保护装置（这些保护装置包括：驱动皮带防护罩、过流保护装置及其他有潜在危险处的保护装置）只要离心机投入运行，那么上述保护装置就必须保证处于良好的工作状态。

Protection devices保护装置: centrifuges equipped with standard protection devices (such protective devices including: drive belt shield, overcorrect/overload current protection devices and other potentially dangerous at the protection devices) as long as/even the centrifuges in operation, it is necessary to ensure the protection devices in the good working condition.

离心机装有标准旳保护装置（这些保护装置包括：驱动皮带防护罩、过流保护装置及其他有潜在危险处的保护装置）只要离心机投入运行，那么上述保护装置就必须保证处于良好的工作状态。

Then several different protection criterions existing in being are analyzed, including quick break protection, definite-time protection, admittance change protection, admittance slope-change protection, and double-side inter-tripping.

通过对直流牵引供电系统保护现有的速断保护、定时限保护、di/dt和△I配合动作保护、双端联跳保护等多种判据的分析研究，提出了一种全新的保护算法——导纳保护，进而得到一套最优综合保护方案，并且在装置中得以实现。

60 Rollover Protective Structures 滚动保护结构 Rollover protective structures apply to the following types of materials handling equipment: All rubber-tired, self-propelled scrapers, rubber-tired frontend loaders, rubber-tired dozers, wheel-type agricultural and industrial tractors, crawler tractors, crawler-type loaders, and motor graders, with or without attachments, that are used in construction work.

滚动保护结构适用于下列类型的材料处理设备：所有橡胶轮胎的，自力推进的铲运机，橡胶轮胎的前端装载机，橡胶轮胎的推土机，轮式农用和工业拖拉机，履带式拖拉机，履带式装载机，和机动平地机，带有或不带有附件的用于施工工作的那些机械设备。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。