促甲状腺的

The results were as follows:The pituitary of Long-snout catfish included adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis. The adenohypophysis have six-cell types in common,i.e adrenocorticotro-phs,lactot-rophs,somatotrophs,gonadotrophs, thyrotrophs, and Melanotroph cells. In neurohypophysis, there were three types of neurosecretory fibres, types A1,A2 and B.There were different typesgranules in type A neurosecretory fibres axone.In type B neurosecretory fibres axone, there were many small transparent vesicles.

结果表明：长吻魷脑垂体包括腺垂体和神经垂体两个部分，腺垂体组织中有六种分泌细胞即促肾上腺皮质激素分泌细胞、催乳激素分泌细胞、生长激素分泌细胞、促性腺激素分泌细胞、促甲状腺激素分泌细胞、促黑色素细胞刺激激素分泌细胞；神经垂体组织中存在A型(A_1、A_2)和B型神经分泌纤维，A型分泌纤维轴突中具有不同类型的分泌颗粒，B型分泌纤维轴突中含有许多透明小囊泡。

The results were as follows: The pituitary of Long-snout catfish included adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis. The adenohypophysis have six-cell types in common,i.e adrenocorticotro-phs,lactot-rophs,somatotrophs,gonadotrophs, thyrotrophs, and Melanotroph cells. In neurohypophysis, there were three types of neurosecretory fibres, types A1,A2 and B.There were different types'granules in type A neurosecretory fibres axone.In type B neurosecretory fibres axone, there were many small transparent vesicles.

结果表明：长吻魷脑垂体包括腺垂体和神经垂体两个部分，腺垂体组织中有六种分泌细胞即促肾上腺皮质激素分泌细胞、催乳激素分泌细胞、生长激素分泌细胞、促性腺激素分泌细胞、促甲状腺激素分泌细胞、促黑色素细胞刺激激素分泌细胞；神经垂体组织中存在A型(A_1、A_2)和B型神经分泌纤维，A型分泌纤维轴突中具有不同类型的分泌颗粒，B型分泌纤维轴突中含有许多透明小囊泡。

The neurohypophysis is only found in the dorsal region between the RPD and the PPD. The growth hormone cells do not differentiate in the PPD of the adenohypophysis, occupying 2/3 of the PPD until the larva is 5 days old. The other hormone-producing cells in the RPD and in the PT do not differetiate. In the 10-day old larva, the hormone-producing cells except the GH cells in the adenohypophysis do not differentiate. In 15-day old larva, the adrenocorticotropic hormone cells differentiate in the RPD and the other hormone-producing cells in the adenohypophysis do not differentiate. In the 30-day old larva, the all kinds of hormone-producing cells are formed in the adenlhypophysis.

神经垂体只见于RPD和PPD交界的背上方。5日龄仔鱼腺垂体内GH细胞已分化，占PPD的2/3，其他激素分泌细胞未见分化。10日龄仔鱼脑垂体内除GH细胞外，未见其他种类激素分泌细胞分化。15日龄仔鱼脑垂体RPD内ACTH细胞已分化，PPD和PI内除GH细胞外，其他种类激素分泌细胞均未分化。30日龄仔鱼RPD、PPD和PI内各种激素分泌细胞都已分化，共有6种激素分泌细胞，分别是促肾上腺皮质激素分泌细胞，催乳激素分泌细胞，生长激素分泌细胞、促甲状腺激素分泌细胞、促性腺激素分泌细胞和促黑激素分泌细胞。

OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to examine the prevalence of pendrin antibodies in autoimmune thyroid diseases and compare with that of thyroglobulin, thyroperoxidase, TSH receptor, and sodium iodide symporter antibodies.

目的：本研究的目的是检测自身免疫性甲状腺疾病患者中pendrin抗体的存在情况，并与甲状腺球蛋白抗体、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体、促甲状腺素受体抗体和钠碘转运体抗体进行比较。

Shaanxi Provincial Peoples Hospital, Xian 710068, ChinaABSTRACT: Objective To analyze the relationship of serum levels of TSH, thyroid peroxidase antibody and thyroglobulin antibody with cytopathologic changes of thyroid fine needle aspiration in autoimmune thyroiditis.

目的 分析自身免疫性甲状腺炎患者血清促甲状腺激素、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体以及甲状腺球蛋白抗体与甲状腺细针抽吸细胞病理学改变之间的关系。

The reference group comprised 135 patients with multinodular goiter and no gastric disorders. In addition, ariation in the leel of serum thyrotropin was prospectiely studied in 11 patients treated with thyroxine before and after H. pylori infection and both before and during treatment with omeprazole in 10 patients treated with thyroxine who had gastroesophageal reflux.

此外我们还在11例接受甲状腺素治疗的病人中，前瞻性地研究了幽门螺杆菌感染前后的血清促甲状腺素水平变化，并在10例有胃食管反流并接受甲状腺素治疗的患者中，研究奥美拉唑治疗前和治疗期间的血清促甲状腺素水平变化。

Neuraxon of type B neurosecretory terminals contain a lot of small clarity vesicles. Adenohypophysis is mainly composed of adrenocorticotrophic cells, prolactin cells, growth hormone cells, thyrotrophs cells, gonadotrophic hormone cells, melanophore-stimulating hormone cells, periodic acid-Schiff-positive cells and one non-secretory cell type-stellate cells. The ultra-structural characteristics of pituitary in Sinperca chuatsi during procreating season are discussed.

腺垂体由前外侧部、中外侧部和中间部构成，分布催乳激素分泌细胞、促肾上腺激素分泌细胞、生长激素分泌细胞、促甲状腺素分泌细胞、促性腺激素分泌细胞、促黑色素激素分泌细胞、PAS-高碘酸－雪夫反应细胞和一种非分泌细胞类型本文并讨论了繁殖季节排卵前后期级脑垂体的超微结构特点。

Objective: Detect mRNA encoding TSHR in retroorbital fatty and connective tissue with TAO and healthy subjects, demonstrate that TSHR may present in retroorbital tissue and serve as common antigen in the thyroidal and extrathyroidal manifestations of TAO.

目的：寻找在甲状腺外组织TAO患者球后脂肪结缔组织中编码促甲状腺激素受体的mRNA，证实TSHR作为甲状腺和TAO球后脂肪结缔组织的共同抗原而存在于甲状腺外结构中。

Patients with pituitary adenoma (84 PRL-secreting pituitary adenomas, 30 GH-secreting pituitary adenomas and 36 nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas) were treated by adnomectomy. The dynamic studies of serum PRL, GH, Cortisol, ACTH and thyroidal functions (T3, T4, TSH) were performed before and after microsurgery.

为了解垂体瘤手术对垂体激素分泌的影响，动态观察了150例垂体瘤患者在显微外科手术前后血清泌乳素、生长激素、甲状腺功能〔T3、T4、促甲状腺素〕、血皮质醇和促肾上腺皮质激素的变化。

METHODS: Osteoporosis model was prepared with injection of dexamethasonc. Antagonism osteoporosis acupoint paste on acupoints and non-neridian places was administrated to compare with oral recipe for kidney tonification in the treatment of osteoporosis. It took the changes in serum estrogen, bone density, calcitonin/parathyroid hormone, thyrotropic hormone, free T3 and free T4 as the measuring indexes. Immunocyto-chemistry stain and morphological measurement of TSH cell,follicular adenoma of thyroid gland and thyroid globulin were applied in pituitary gland and thyroid gland to observe the therapeutic results.

采用注射地塞米松建立骨质疏松模型，用抗骨松穴位贴剂(antagonism osteoporosis acupoint paste，AOAP)外贴穴位、非经非穴位、并与口服补肾方药比较治疗骨质疏松，以血清雌激素、骨密度、降钙素/甲状旁腺素、促甲状腺激素、游离T3、游离T4的变化为衡量指标，取垂体、甲状腺作促甲状腺激素细胞、C细胞和Tg等免疫细胞化学染色，并形态计量，观察其治疗效果。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。