侵略的

Chapter Four: History and culture lead to the different views on the history of World War II between Germany and Japan The sense of guilt in German culture and the sense of shame in Japanese culture; the rational national consciousness pursued by Germany which believes in Christianity and the ultranationalism of Japanese influenced by Samurai spirit, these two kinds of cultures and national consciousness are the cultural root of the different attitudes toward the aggressive history.

第四章：德、日两国二战史观迥异之历史文化因素德国的罪感文化和日本的耻感文化；信奉基督教的德国追求理性的民族意识和信奉神道教的日本深受武士道精神影响的狭隘民族意识，这两种文化、两种民族意识是德、日两国对待侵略历史态度迥异的文化根源所在。

In this war, Japan's ambition to aggress China uncovered. Opposed and intervened by Russia and other great power, squab Japan had to put down its aggressing plan, and took an more ulterior mode, which could infiltrate its force to China.

日本在甲午战争中暴露了侵略中国的野心，受到俄国等强国的反对和干涉，羽翼未丰的日本不得不暂时放下&征亚&的计划，采取一种更隐晦的方式，以既可以避开其它国家的反对，又可以将自己的势力慢慢渗透到中国，等日后强大了，实现独霸中国的目标。

In the procedure is being prompted to what Chinese politics develops in each political party, chinese Communist person insists to continue revolution, system of feudal to domestic old some Caesarism undertook be destroyinged violently, preliminary built the final implementation that was master in his own house to the democracy; that is a feature puts forward external and facilitate to fight day people united front with people, the nation-state form that opposes ab extra aggression realizing a nation to become independent to win thereby builds next dozen of solid bases.

在各政党对中国政治发展的推动过程中，中国共产党人坚持继续革命，对国内旧有的封建专制政治体系进行了暴烈的摧毁，初步建立了以人民当家作主为特征的民主政治；对外提出并促成了抗日民族统一战线的最终实现，从而为赢得反对外来侵略实现民族独立的民族国家构建打下坚实的基础。

Chapter Three: Geostrategic environments lead to the different views on the history of World War II between Germany and Japan Germany, locating in the centre of Europe, formulated the new geostrategic diplomatic policy because of vigilant attention and threat of powerful neighbors, and wished to be forgiven and recognized by neighboring countries; However, Japan, with the help of America which is dominant for Far East countries after the war, despised the poor and victimized countries in Asia, and failed to introspect.

第三章：德、日两国二战史观迥异之地缘环境因素地处欧洲中心的德国，在周边强邻的警惕注视和不停敲打的压力下，制定了新的地缘外交战略，积极寻求周边国家的谅解和认可；而在战后远东处于美国压倒性霸权的国际环境下，日本仗恃美国的保护和撑腰，轻视贫弱的亚洲受害国，极大影响了对其侵略历史的深刻反省。

Their music from "Dynasty poetry" advocated by the close of the Han Dynasty music lyrics, such as the woman was harsh and negative outrightly ruled out the possibility of heart men "have-en," wrote the women's steadfast love of the "evil "The Curse of the ruling class to write a war of aggression launched by the" South war "song, original folk songs are all over.

它们的乐曲，从《乐府诗集》所收的汉代鼓吹乐的歌词来看，如写女子与无情无义的负心男人决绝的《有所恩》，写女子坚贞不渝的爱情的《上邪》，写诅咒统治阶级发动侵略战争的《战城南》等曲，原都是各地的民歌。

Section One narrates Eastern India Company's trade attempt on Tibet and its plot of invasion Tibet at the end of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century, including George Bogle's mission to Tibet: collecting intelligence espionages and "the first contact with Panchen lama"; Samuel Tunner's mission and the pause of British direct contact with Tibet; Other British explorers' movement of collecting intelligence and its affection on the Raj's decision-making; Curzon and Francis Younghusband's times: Britain Empire invaded Chinese Tibet in force.

第一部分：叙述了19、20世纪之交英国&东印度公司&在中国西藏的贸易企图及侵藏阴谋。主要内容包括：博格尔使藏：收集情报活动及与班禅喇嘛的&第一次接触&；忒涅的出使与英国对藏直接联系的中止；其他英国探险者的情报收集活动对英印政府决策的影响；寇松和荣赫鹏的&时代&：英国武装侵略中国西藏时期。

This dissertation is divided into three parts as follows: Section One narrates Eastern India Company's trade attempt on Tibet and its plot of invasion Tibet at the end of 19th century and the beginning of 20th century, including George Bogle's mission to Tibet: collecting intelligence espionages and "the first contact with Panchen lama"; Samuel Tunner's mission and the pause of British direct contact with Tibet; Other British explorers' movement of collecting intelligence and its affection on the Raj's decision-making; Curzon and Francis Younghusband's times: Britain Empire invaded Chinese Tibet in force.

主要内容包括：博格尔使藏：收集情报活动及与班禅喇嘛的&第一次接触&；忒涅的出使与英国对藏直接联系的中止；其他英国探险者的情报收集活动对英印政府决策的影响；寇松和荣赫鹏的&时代&：英国武装侵略中国西藏时期。第二部分：英印政府入藏骨干分子的活动对英国西藏政策的影响。

Opposed and intervened by Russia and other great power, squab Japan had to put down its aggressing plan, and took an more ulterior mode, which could infiltrate its force to China. So Japan camouflaged to help rebuilding and save China, and this is why the theories of Rebuilding China and saving China were so popular.

日本在甲午战争中暴露了侵略中国的野心，受到俄国等强国的反对和干涉，羽翼未丰的日本不得不暂时放下&征亚&的计划，采取一种更隐晦的方式，以既可以避开其它国家的反对，又可以将自己的势力慢慢渗透到中国，等日后强大了，实现独霸中国的目标。

The last part of this, paper concentrates on the relationship between China and International Criminal Court, especially stress the reasons why China blackballed the Rome Statute and considers these reasons from the aspect of the power of the International Criminal Court's prosecutor, the content of crime against humanity as well as the concept of aggression crime, points out that we should make preparation for the future Chinese membership in International Criminal Court from the international and domestic aspect.

第六部分讨论了我国与国际刑事法院的关系问题，分析了我国投票反对《罗马规约》的理由，并从检察官独立调查权、危害人类罪的内容及侵略罪的定义问题等方面对我国的反对理由进行了反思，指出我国应以一种更加开放与自信的态度处理国际刑事法院的问题，并从国内与国际两个方面积极为我国早日加入国际刑事法院准备条件。

I should believe that every Chinese hearts were tingled deeply ! what kind of tribulation the Japan invasive war bring to us?

日本人的侵略战争曾经给我们的祖国带来怎样的苦难，曾经给我们的家园带来怎样的毁灭，曾经给我们的同胞带来怎样的屈辱。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。