侵权行为

Article 26 Where any person or any association alleges that any of the rights granted under this Constitution or any legislation or directives are constitutionally contravened, that person or association may invoke the privilege and benefit of court direction, order or writ, including a judgment of unconstitutionality; and anyone injured by an act of the Government or any person acting under its authority, whether in property, contract, tort or otherwise, shall have the right to bring suit for appropriate redress.

第26条：任何人或团体主张宪法赋予自己的权利或声称任何立法或指示违反宪法的，他都有权援引宪法上的基本权利和对自己有利的法院的指示、命令或令状，包括违宪判例。任何受到政府或者政府授权的人的行为损害的人都有权起诉请求给予适当的补偿，无论这种损害是财产的、合同的、侵权的或是其他。

As the first basic legal instrument that the European Communities have ever adopted as secondary legislation, Regulation on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations is examined and commented comprehensively and in depth. With regard to Regulation's scope, the paper accentuates the former' s wide applicability while forecasts the perplexity Member States may have on the issue of their own independent contracting right in the international arena; on the provisions of the Regulation about the applicable law of torts or delicts, unjust enrichment, negotiorum gestic and culpa in contrahendo, and common provisions, the paper reveals the rationales and ideas implied thereof, while comments critically the relevant loopholes or ambiguities.

以欧共体首次颁布的《非合同义务法律适用条例》（文中简称《2007年罗马二号条例》）的法律结构为基本框架，首先分析该条例的适用范围及其与欧共体其他二级立法和国际公约之间的关系，突出显示其在适用方面的广泛性，同时也指出成员国今后在独立对外缔约权方面将会面临的困惑；然后，通过对该条例关于侵权或过失不法行为、不当得利、无因管理和缔约过失责任的法律适用，当事人的法律选择自由以及相关配套制度的全面系统分析，揭示其隐含的法律原则和价值理念，同时指出其存在的漏洞和模糊之处。

THE DEALING OVER PERMISSION WILL INFRACT THE AGREEMENT AND CAUSE TORT. WE HAVE RIGHT TO TERMINATE LICENSE AT ANY TIME, CHARGE STOPPING LOSS, AND RESERVE RIGHT TO TAKE RELEVANT LIABILITY.

协议许可范围以外的行为，将直接违反本授权协议并构成侵权，我们有权随时终止授权，责令停止损害，并保留追究相关责任的权力。

The connection between consequence and immediate consequence are formal and noumenal、procedure and substance、dynamic and static,for Medical Malpractice.

医疗侵权的行为责任与结果责任具有形式和本质、程序和实体、动态和静态的关系。

And then the author explains and differentiates the legal meanings of fraud in three aspects, that is , fraud in system of juristic act , fraud in system of tortious act , and crime of fraud.

其次解释了欺诈在整个法律体系中的三个层面上的意义：第一是法律行为制度中的欺诈，第二是侵权行为法上的欺诈，第三是，刑事欺诈即诈骗罪。

Our law of torts comes from the old days of isolated, ungeneralized wrongs, assaults, slanders, and the like, where the damages might be taken to lie where they fell by legal judgment.

我们的民事侵权法来自旧时代的孤立与未被归纳的过错、攻击、诽谤等类似的行为，赔偿就落到法律判决它们落下的地方。

In addition, copyright person cooperates with all one's strength, it is the necessary link that hits network tort criminality.

此外，著作权人全力配合，是打击网络侵权犯罪行为的必要环节。

The application of this exception has provided the cause of action in tort to the employees who weredischarged for the reasons contravening public policy.

该例外的适用，为那些因拒绝从事违反公共政策行为而遭解雇的员工提供了侵权法上的诉因。

Because the question what environmental rights inherent character is , doesn"t to be solved , punishing environmental tort doesn"t go on . Although judicial practice also can remedy environmental tort from right of the person and right of property at present, it make the original legal system contused , make common person"s illusion, distort the environmental right, make it not to further progress , they are not benefit for strengthening our country"s legal system and realizing society rule by law.

因为环境权的定性问题一日不解决，对环境侵权的制裁则师出无名，尽管目前我国司法实践中从财产权、人身权的角度尚可救济环境权受到侵害的行为，但这已然引起了原有法律体系的混乱，造成一般民众的错觉，同时也扭曲了环境权，使之不能进一步发展，这是极不利于当代我国法制的健全及法治社会的实现的。

Each party warrants and represents and will indemnify and hold harmless (and in every case, NASDAQ OMX shall be permitted to solely defend and settle) another party and their officers, directors, employees and other agents, against any Claims or Losses arising from, involving or relating to a claim of infringement or other violation of an intellectual property right by the indemnifying party, its actions or omissions, equipment or other property.

协议中的任何一方保证并声明，将豁免（且对每一个案例，纳斯达克OMX将被允许自行辩护和解决），另一方及其管理人员，董事，雇员和其他代理人，对任何造成，涉及，或有关侵权索赔或其他违反另一豁免方的知识产权，其行为或疏忽，设备或其他财产的索赔或损失。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。