侧背的

The average amplitude of the agonal inward currents in VH neurons was significantly bigger than that of DH neurons.

电流的平均幅度腹侧神经元比背侧神经元明显要大。

The motor tracts that that are composed of axons that descend from each primary motor cortex to the ispilateral red nucleus and of axons from each red nucleus that decussate and them descend in the contralateral dorsolateral spinal cord; they control the muscles of the distal limbs.

由起源於初级运动皮质，下传至同侧红核的运动神经元轴突及由红核交叉并下传至对侧的脊髓背侧区所组成的神经径路，其功能为控制远端肢体的肌肉。

In normal group and sham lesion group, BDA positive neurons were distributed symmetrically in the pyramid cells of sensorimotor cortex, and BDA positive fibers of pyramid cells passed through the cerebral cortex, internal capsule, cerebral peduncle of midbrain, basilar portion of pons to the pyramid of medulla oblongata. At the lower part of the medulla oblongata, most of the BDA positive fibers passed through the pyramidal decussation to the contralateral side, continously descended at the ventral part of posterior funiculus just dorsal to the posterior gray commissure and ended at sacral spinal segments.

正常组和假损伤组大鼠BDA示踪显示BDA标记阳性细胞定位于双侧感觉运动皮层的锥体细胞，锥体细胞发出的BDA阳性纤维束对称分布于双侧皮层、内囊、大脑脚、脑桥基底部、延髓锥体中的皮质脊髓束内，继而经锥体交叉到脊髓后索，在双侧后索最深层、灰质后连合背侧下行至脊髓骶段。

In the normal rats (n=5、6), CGRP-LI were mainly present in small and some medium-sized neurons and the primary afferent fibers and ter- minals in laminae Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅴ,Ⅹ and Lissauer's tract of the spinal cord; GAL- and SP-LI were mainly present in small neurons and the superficial layers of the dorsal horn. After the adjuvant injection both CGRP-and SP-LI were in- creased corresponding to the development of arthritis. On day 2, CGRP-and SP-LI were moderately increased in laminae Ⅰ,Ⅱ and the posterior commis- sure of the spinal cord and small neurons in DRG, while SP was obviously in- creased in the superficial layers and DRG. On day 14, CGRP-LI were marked- ly enhanced in the above regions with the development of polyarthritis. Some- times many strongly stained long fibers could be seen in the posteriot commis- sure.

在DRG中，CGRP主要分布于小和中等神经元之中，SP和GAL主要分布于小神经元之中；2、注入弗氏完全佐剂（含冻干结核菌0.5mg）后第2天动物（各5~6例）产生具有明显红、肿、热、痛和痛敏的急性关节炎，免疫组化实验观察到注射侧脊髓背角和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI明显增加；在佐剂后第14天，动物患肢肿胀、痛敏和自发痛均进一步加重，部分动物健肢也出现红肿，产生多发性关节炎时，脊髓背角浅层和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI增加更为明显，并且在灰质后联合中可见许多深染的CGRP-LI长纤维；在佐剂后第21和28天，随着佐剂性关节炎的逐渐恢复，脊髓背角和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI也接近正常。

And by further correlated analyze the surface and spatial moving process and trajectory of different vortices, and the representative points on the vortex line and characteristic points on the curve of side force distribution, a physical model of multi-asymmetric vortices over a 3-D slender body is developed.

在对每个背涡从物面到空间发展和运动轨迹、不同背涡在空间的特殊位置关系、以及这些特殊位置与截面侧向力分布特征点的相关性进行对应分析的基础上，建立了细长体在大迎角亚临界Re数流动状态下非对称多个背涡的空间三维涡系结构物理模型。

Results: The thickness of intertransverse ligament was about 0.60~1.39mm.

结果：横突间韧带厚度0.60~1.39mm；L(下标 3-5)节段动脉前支及伴行静脉90%以上位于相邻横突间韧带腹侧上1/2处，横突间韧带背侧中1/3处有一恒定节段动脉分支；腰神经前支与矢状面夹角18.90°~39.20°，下位横突的副突处距前方走行腰神经前支距离为5.63~8.05mm，椎弓峡部侧缘至腰神经前支的距离为1.73~3.64mm。

In this case, a 34 year-old female presented with a dorsal wrist mass. Axial T1 image reveals a smoothly marginated mass deep to the ECRL and ECRB tendons

在本例中，一个34岁的女性出现背侧的腕部肿块，轴外T1显示一个边缘光整的肿块，深入至桡侧腕长伸肌腱和桡侧腕短伸肌腱

Methods We designed the dorsal reverse carpal and metacarpal island flaps with nerve by using the adjacent two dorsal metacarpal arteries as bloodsupply and applied the stand of bone and tendon in waste finger or the free iliac transplantation to reconstruct the every sensory finger.

设计两条相邻掌背动脉及带掌背神经的腕掌背侧逆行岛状皮瓣，利用废弃手指的骨肌腱支架，或游离骨骼移植，再造有感觉的手指。

Methods Twenty-seven patients suffering from mallet finger accompanied by avulsional fracture were treated with Ishiguro method or its modified method. During the operation, a blocking pin was inserted percutaneously with DIP flexed, then the DIP was fixed at a position of full extension with another Kirschner wire. When the fracture fragment was big with rotation displacement, a third Kirschner wire could be used to correct the displacement and fix fracture. Results The patients were followed up 2 months to 6 years and 6 months with an average of 9.3 months postoperatively.

采用石黑法及其改良法治疗27例伴撕脱骨折的锤状指，在透视下运用闭合穿针的方法，在远侧指间关节屈曲位时于背侧插入阻挡针，然后用另一根克氏针将DIP固定于充分伸直位；当较大的骨折块向背侧有旋转移位时，可加用一根克氏针撬拨复位并固定骨折块。

Methods The number of synaptic terminals in the unit area of neuropil of L4 spinal lamina Ⅱ was compared between morphine dependent and control rats,because there was no significant change in the crosscut area of L-4 spinal lamina Ⅱ of two groups of animal,which was estimated by aid of LM stereological method.

在此基础上，我们曾用吗啡依赖大鼠制作备用根模型(即切除动物一侧腰段背根和背根节，仅保留L4背根作为备用根)，目的是观察经过吗啡作用的大鼠脊髓产生的微环境变化，对备用根初级传入纤维侧支出芽和突触重建的影响。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。