例行

Results Of the 11 cases, radical nephrectomy was done in eight, and partial in three; multilocular cystic RCC was confirmed in eight cases, unilocular cystic RCC in three. Histologically, clear cell carcinoma in nine cases, and Chromophobe carcinoma in two. All were followed for 3-61 months (27.9). Ten patients survived with tumorfree.

结果 11例病人中8例行肾癌根治术，3例行肾部分切除术；多房囊性肾癌8例，单房囊性肾癌3例；透明细胞癌9例，嫌色细胞癌2例。11例均获随访，随访时间3～61个月，平均27.9个月，无瘤存活10例。

Methods Retrospective analysis was made on the chnical data of 5 cases of pheochromocytoma in urinary bladder.

方法对5例膀胱嗜铬细胞癌的临床资料进行回顾性分析。4例行膀胱部分切除术，1例行膀胱全切除术。

Results:21 cases of lying-in women(total 5536)occurred placenta accrete,the morbidity of placenta increta was 0.38%.11 patients received uterectomy,10 patients had retention of uterus through receiving local resections of the lesion,transfixion and Compression Hemostasis,21 cases of patients were successful rescued.

结果：在5536例分娩产妇中，发生胎盘植入21例，发病率0.38%，11例行子宫切除术， 10例行植入病灶局部切除、缝扎、压迫止血而保留子宫，21例患者全部抢救成功。

Results The present series included 28 cases of stromal tumor, 3 lipoma, 3 cyst, 5 ectopic pancrease, 2 esophageal cancer, 4 gastric cancer, 6 polyp, 6 protuberance from outside organ, 1 esophageal varix and 4 gastritis. 12 of the lesions were resected under endoscopy, and 11 patients were managed by surgery.

结果 62例食管、胃十二指肠隆起性病变患者中，包括间质瘤28例，脂肪瘤3例，囊肿3例，异位胰腺5例，食管癌2例，胃癌4例，息肉6例，外压性病变6例，食管静脉瘤1例，胃炎4例；其中12例行内镜下切除，11例行手术治疗。

objective to evaluate dsa and percutaneous transluminal renal arterioplasty for the treatment of renovascular hypertension.methods 82 suspected patients with renovascular hypertension were given dsa examination.28 patients were treated by means of ptra while another 5 cases with unilateral kidney atrophy treated surgically.results 49 patients were normal,33 patients were abnormal,28 patients were treated by means of ptra.blood pressure had got to normal in 10 patients while in 13 patients bp dropped noticeably after ptra.the overall benefit rate was 82.1%.conclusion dsa and ptra are clinically effective for the treatment of renovascular hypertension.ptra is technically successful.

目的 评价经皮腔内肾动脉成形术治疗肾血管性高血压的价值。方法 82例全部行dsa检查，肾血管狭窄者行ptra术或外科手术，观察其治疗效果。结果 82例患者行肾动脉造影后血管正常者49例，异常者33例，其中单侧肾萎缩5例行外科手术（肾动脉搭桥1例），肾动脉狭窄28例行经皮腔内肾动脉成形术（血管内支架5例），术后10例血压降至正常或基本正常，13例血压得到改善，5例无效，总有效率达82.1%。结论 dsa检查和ptra术在诊断和治疗肾血管性高血压方面有明显的临床价值。高血压，肾血管性；数字减影血管造影术；经皮腔内肾动脉成形术

Methods: Two cases were treated by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation and five cases by autogenetic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.

2例行同胞间异基因骨髓移植、5例行自体外周血干细胞移植。

Radiologic examination was categorized using Bosniak s classification. Histopathologic examination was categorized using Hartman s classification.

影像学采用Bosniak分类，病理发生学采用Hartman分型。11例行根治性肾切除术，1例行肾部分切除术。

The length of stenosis was 02~10cm and the Grade 1 stenosis was one renal artery,Grade 2 six renal arteries,and grade 3 three renal arteries.MSCTA showed 6 kidneys dwindled with average length 71cm,which was 15cm less than normal kidneys.One case was accompanied by wallthickening and cavitary stenosis of abdominal aorta.The locations and extent of stenosis in 6 cases by XRA and by MSCTA were identical.We found renal arterial stenosis only in 5 of 8 cases and 6 dwindled kidneys by DUS.

MSCTA尚可见6例肾缩小，平均长径为71cm，低于健肾15cm以上；1例伴有腹主动脉壁增厚，管腔狭窄，直径约10cm；6例行腹主动脉或选择性肾动脉造影者与MSCTA显示肾动脉狭窄部位和程度完全一致。8例行彩色多普勒超声检查者，亦可见6例肾缩小，但仅5例显示肾动脉狭窄，左侧2条，右侧3条。

RESULTS: Of the 44 patients, 25 received adjuvant chemotherapy after operation; 1 received operation alone; 18 received induction chemotherapy. Of the 18 patients, 7 received tumor resection after chemotherapy; 2 patients with primary mediastinal chorioepithelioma with multiple metastases received radiotherapy on residual disease after chemotherapy; 1 patient with postoperative abdominal metastasis and 1 with postoperative lung metastasis achieved complete remission after chemotherapy; 1 patient with mediastinal sinus tumor achieved partial remission after chemotherapy; 6 had poor response to chemotherapy and died of disease progression.

结果：44例患者中，25例行术后辅助化疗；1例单纯手术；18例行诱导化疗，其中7例患者化疗后肿瘤缩小行手术切除，2例原发纵隔绒癌伴多发转移患者化疗后行残留病灶放疗，1例术后腹腔转移和1例术后肺转移患者化疗后获得完全缓解，1例原发纵隔内胚窦瘤化疗后部分缓解，未做进一步治疗，6例患者化疗无效进展死亡。

Bronchoscopic results showed exudative lesions in 38% of the cases,granulomatous lesions in 9%,cicatricial lesions in 26%, ulcerative lesions in 17%, and normal-like demonstrations in 11%. Positive results were found in 8 out of 50 by sputum acid-fast staining, 73 out of 86 by bronchoscopic brushing smears, and 17 out of 56 by bronchial biopsies.

纤支镜检查示38％的病例有炎症浸润型病变，9％有增殖型病变，26％有狭窄闭塞型病变，17％有溃疡型病变，11％大致正常。56例痰涂片行抗酸染色者中8例阳性，86例行纤支镜刷片检查者中73例阳性，56例行活组织检查者中17例证实为结核。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。