使降低

The results are as follows: the DDM detergent dissolves the Cyt b6f better thanβ-OG detergent does; DDM can keep the Cyt b6f in native state, under which the hemes and Chl a experience specific environment, while theβ-OG make the complex in denatured state in some sort, under which the catalyzed electron transfer activity of the complex

结果表明，DDM去垢剂能使Cyt b6f处于较好的分散体系中，其中血红素和Chl a分子处于特定的蛋白环境中，不会导致Cyt b6f变性；而β-OG去垢剂会使Cyt b6f产生聚合现象，其中的血红素和Chl a与蛋白环境的相互作用减弱，和DDM相比其电子传递活性显著降低，Chl a单线激发态寿命延长，Chl a更容易被光

However, the trends of both improvement and degradation in eco-environment were coexist, and displayed their spatial hete...

与城市用地变化有关的土地利用类型也多分布在金昌、嘉峪关、张掖、武威和酒泉 5个地级市所在地区，表明这些区域的城市化过程相对活跃；3城市用地变化对生态环境影响的空间规律表现为：使生态环境原本较差的地区生态环境质量有所增加，而使生态环境质量较好的地区生态环境质量降低；4城镇用地与工矿用地对区域生态环境的影响表现出与城市用地总体基本一致的规律，但农村居民点则对生态环境正、负两方面影响都较为显著；5 城市用地扩展对区域生态环境的影响也体现出与城市用地总体类似的区域分异特征；而城市用地收缩的影响则与此趋势相反。

The results showed that the seed germination percent decreased both in benzoic acid and ρ-hydroxybenzoic acid seed soaking treatments and the growth of hypocotyls and radicles in the seed-bud soaking treatments were inhibited significantly.

结果表明，苯甲酸、对-羟基苯甲酸浸种处理使西瓜种子发芽率显著降低；浸芽处理使西瓜种芽的胚轴、胚根生长受到显著抑制。

Moreover, we substituted potassium carbonate and Raney Ni for some expensive reagents. We made progress in the basic work of synthesization of ethyl pyruvate p-nitro-phenylthydrazone and indol. Through above improvement, the simple and convenient process with lower costs make it appropriate to be used in the industrial production.

在实验过程中，我们改进了羧酸与仲胺的缩合条件，使产率可达到90％以上，用碳酸钾和Raney Ni或Pd／C代替了昂贵的进口试剂的使用，改进了合成苯腙和吲哚的后处理方法，使整个合成路线的收率提高，成本降低，操作简单，更适合工业化的要求。

The balancing axle reduce the shock and the noise, lengthen the life of the engine, increase the comfort ability, softy and joy when customers are riding the vehicles.

采用平衡轴结构，降低发动机的振动及噪音，使发动机运转更平稳；提高传动系统寿命，使骑乘更加舒适安全。

In traditional Jiarong Zang nationality villages, inheritance and marriage rules which are represented by the "house name" make core family as the basic unit, and rule out the possibility of extended family and religious organization. Kinships among them become loose,but the rate of marriage alliance within the village is very high because incest taboo which is represented by the "house name" gives villagers more freedom to choose their marriage. And villagers also want to control the cost of marriage.A Jiarong Zang nationality village is actually a heavily heterozygote of blood-relation, marriage and place, a boundary of human relations.

在传统的嘉绒藏寨中，以&房名&为象征的继嗣和婚姻规则使核心家庭成为嘉绒社会最基本的单元，并且排除了扩大家庭和宗族组织的存在，亲属关系呈现为相对松散的状态，但以&房名&为记号的乱伦禁忌使绒人在婚姻选择上具有更大的自由，加之绒人降低婚姻成本的考虑，导致了高比率的寨内联姻，一个嘉绒藏寨实际上是血缘、姻缘和地缘的高度重合体，是人际关系的空间边界，日常交往体现出寨内的高度趋同性和整体性。

Depend on 3color theorem take the lamp shell used in yellow.

色。根据三色定理将灯壳用为黄色，夜间开灯时灯光成为黄绿色，这样使喜欢黄色的害虫大量扑灯，而使喜欢绿色的草蛉、瓢虫等益虫少扑灯，大大提高了害虫诱杀率，降低了益害比。

Innovations and improvements in the algorithms are mainly included as: 1 The phonetic classification algorithm is applied into the Sinusoidal Model based coding scheme, the speech characteristics in Mandarin are utilized, so the coding rate of the vocoder is reduced, speech quality is maintained, and the flexibility in designing vocoders is improved.

在对算法的研究上，主要的创新和改进表现在以下几个方面： 1）将分类算法应用到其于正弦模型的编码算法中，并利用汉语的语言特点，使声码器总的码率得到降低，音质得到保持，同时使声码器设计上的灵活性得到提高。

Under the same conditions, activity of thiolphenol is much lower than that of thiols. An electron withdrawing group on the benzene ring can decrease the reaction activity, but an electron donating group on the aliphatic compound can increase it.

在相同的反应条件下，苯硫酚的反应活性明显低于硫醇的反应活性；巯基化合物中吸电子基团会使反应活性降低，而推电子基团会使反应活性提高。

The results shown that the oil-saving rates of fuel oil and lubricating oil are 5 % and 50% respectively by using GRT energy-saving oil additive, it have reached the level of same kinds of products in 80's from abroad; the cylinder wear of DONGFENG truck and JIEFANG was reduced by 24% and 33% respec-tively; the GRT additive improved obviously the seal property of engine cylinder, not only increasing the cylinder pressure nd the output power of engine to rise the acceleration and cold starting properties, but also improving the combustion situation of the fuel oil to decrease the environmental pollution from the exhaust of truck.

结果表明，应用GRT节能油添加剂可以分别节约燃料油5％以上和机油50％以上，达到了八十年代国外同类产品的先进水平；能使东风牌汽车和解放牌汽车的汽缸磨损分别降低24％和33％以上；使用GRT添加剂可以明显地改善发动机汽缸的密封性，不仅提高了汽缸压力和发动机的输出功率，使其具有良好的加速性和冷起动性，而且改善了燃料油的燃烧状况，从而减少了汽车尾气对环境的污染。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。