使针对

Then through solving that equation, a set of nonnegative linear independence weight vectors of principal components was obtained, by which a low-dimensional spectral space was spanned.

针对经典主成分分析法进行多光谱图像数据降维会使重构光谱反射比出现负值的问题，提出一种非负主成分分析法，并用该法构造低维光谱空间，实现高维多光谱数据与低维光谱空间的转换。

Targeted at mainstream notebooks and desktops, the "Llano" APU is slated to deliver improved system performance through integration of the CPU and the GPU on a single piece of silicon, resulting in lower power and longer battery life at an attractive price / performance ratio.

针对主流笔记本和台式机，"Llano"的APU凭借CPU与GPU在单芯片上的整合，将使系统整体性能得到改善，同时在极具性价比的前提下，提供更低的功耗和更长的电池续航时间。

A novel no touch measuring method for traditional products was put forward and a precise model of Direct Linear Transform was presented for the aberration in the images occurred at every turn. Rectangle mark tag and location parameter are no longer needed in this algorithms. A method of tolerance reckon by curve equation was also provided. In order to raise the operation speed Hough circle detection method was improved. In the meantime circle detection method to images with more than one circle was applied, so that the concentricity calculation is possible.

论文的创新点是，提出了传统机械产品的非接触式测量方法，特别针对图像采集环节最容易出现的畸变现象，提出了一种严密的直接线性变换模型，该算法既不需要在影像上有框标，也不需要有摄影机内外方位参数的起始近似值，具有显著优点；提出了利用曲线的方程来确定公差的方法，对传统的Hough圆检测方法进行了改进，提高了检测速度，同时将圆检测用于存在多圆的图像，使多圆的同心度检测成为可能。

For the voltage space vector close loop control-based strategy, based on the proportional-plus-integral-based control scheme, a new control scheme composed of an adaptive resonant controller and a PI controller is proposed in the paper, by which the stator voltage waving is almost elimited, and a very well control performance is achieved for stator voltages, naturally, the softly cut-in control is realized.

针对基于空间电压矢量闭环控制的这一投切方案，在PI调节器控制的基础上提出了自适应谐振调节器与PI调节器并行控制的控制策略，有效抑制了定子电压幅值的波动，使定子电压具有较好的控制响应，进而实现了双馈风力发电机零电流切入电网的目的。

The reporter vectors which contain the luciferase gene and dioxin response elements are then transfected to different cell lines. When used together with a sensitive luminometer, the cells express different light intensity depending on their dioxin concentrations.

针对此传递路径的特色，我们建立两个含有戴奥辛识别单元和萤光基因的表达质体，分别送入不同的细胞株中，藉由萤光的定量做出一组标准曲线图，使其成为侦测环境污染物的工具。

The scientific fumigation, professional shoulder and neck traction and massotherapy, health-keeping music would sooth and relax your shoulder, neck and the entire body.

针对肩颈部肌肉劳损、僵硬、疼痛、颈椎不适等人士而设计，通过科学的熏蒸，专业的肩颈推拿牵引手法，养生音乐，使你的肩颈部和全身得到舒缓与放松。

The second order mathematical models of inverted pendulum system are expatiated in this paper based on the theory of LQOC(Linear Quadratic Optimal Control), LQY(Linear-Quadratic Yield) controller and LQR(Linear-Quadratic Regulator) are designed to make the inverted pendulum system closed loop stable.

针对倒立摆的稳定控制问题，阐述了二阶倒立摆的数学模型，采用线性二次最优控制理论，设计了倒立摆控制系统的线性二次型调节器和线性二次型输出器，使倒立摆系统闭环稳定。

Based on ear recognition, an improved NMFSC(Nonnegative Matrix Factorization with Sparseness Constraints) method was proposed by imposing an additional constraint on the objective function of NMFSC, which could capture the semantic relations of coefficient matrix as orthogonal as possible. The interated rules to solve the objective function with the constraint were presented, and its convergence was proved.

针对人耳识别问题，提出了一种改进的稀疏性受限的非负矩阵因子方法，通过增加一个使系数矩阵尽可能正交的约束条件来定义原目标函数，给出求解该目标函数的迭代规则，并证明迭代规则的收敛性。

Based on ear recognition, an improved NMFSC (Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Sparseness Constraints) method was proposed by imposing an additional constraint on the objective function of NMFSC, which could capture the semantic relations of coefficient matrix as orthogonal as possible. The interated rules to solve the objective function with the constraint were presented, and its convergence was proved.

针对人耳识别问题，提出了一种改进的稀疏性受限的非负矩阵因子方法，通过增加一个使系数矩阵尽可能正交的约束条件来定义原目标函数，给出求解该目标函数的迭代规则，并证明迭代规则的收敛性。

It is improved to solve the prematurely and stagnation problems of traditional Ant Colony Optimization in the paper. First, mean value method is used to update pheromone to avoid premature convergence which leads to non-globally optimal solution. Second, Pheromone is updated by Best Track to speed the rate of convergence which will help to avoid locally optimal solution.

本文针对基本蚁群算法比较容易陷入早熟和停滞，对现有蚁群算法的信息素更新规则进行了改进，一是采用平均值法更新信息素，避免算法过早收敛于非全局最优解；二是采用最佳路径法更新信息素，可加快收敛速度，并使算法跳出局部最优解。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐