使疏离

My father's behavior alienated his friends.

我父亲的行为使他与朋友疏离。

These days I see graft and corruption reach high into government.

这些日子我目睹贪污腐败在政府机构甚嚣尘上；这些日子我看到人们害怕被视为信仰异端邪说、对上帝不忠而不敢坦言心声；这些日子我发觉美国越来越沉溺于物质享受，却越来越疏离于道德标准；这些日子我眼见美国偏离基督教的信仰，在海外的所作所为使其沦为一个傲慢、自私、贪婪、只对武器和金钱感兴趣的国家……而不关注国民及其希望与追求；这些日子我越来越回想起父亲的话。

The film, which was an immediate critical and commercial success led the way for his myriad later successes, amongst them the tale of a impishly clever truant who drags his best friend and girlfriend on one-man party through Chicago ( Ferris Bueller's Day Off ) and a brooding meditation on alienation and the power of peer-pressure, both of which helped him earn an undisputed position as one of the greatest filmmakers of the era.

这部电影票房和口碑双丰收，是休斯后来从多成功之作的伊始：调皮机灵的翘课学生，带着好友和女友一起嬉闹于芝加哥，对青少年期同龄人带来的压力和疏离感的理性思考，这两部电影，使他无可争议的成为那个年代的最重要导演之一。

What's worse, our feelings of helplessness as the mere product of these systems exacerbates other social problems -- reduced self-worth, poverty (because of the high cost of these 'services'), alienation and segregation from community and family (schools, hospitals, jails, old age homes, nursing homes, and child 'care' services all incarcerate us away from our loved ones), and disempowerment.

更为糟糕的是，我们产生于这些系统的绝望心理加快了其它社会问题的恶化——自我贬值，贫穷（由于这些"服务"的高成本），社会成员及家庭成员间的疏远和隔离（学校，医院，监狱，福利院，养老院和托儿所，所有的这些都使我们与至亲之人彼此疏离），剥夺了我们应有的权利。

Answer: The sins forbidden in the first commandment are, atheism, in denying or not having a God; idolatry, in having or worshiping more gods than one, or any with or instead of the true God; the not having and avouching him for God, and our God; the omission or neglect of anything due to him, required in this commandment; ignorance, forgetfulness, misapprehensions, false opinions, unworthy and wicked thoughts of him; bold and curious searching into his secrets; all profaneness, hatred of God; self-love, self-seeking, and all other inordinate and immoderate setting of our mind, will, or affections upon other things, and taking them off from him in whole or in part; vain credulity, unbelief, heresy, misbelief, distrust, despair, incorrigibleness, and insensibleness under judgments, hardness of heart, pride, presumption, carnal security, tempting of God; using unlawful means, and trusting in lawful means; carnal delights and joys; corrupt, blind, and indiscreet zeal; lukewarmness, and deadness in the things of God; estranging ourselves, and apostatizing from God; praying, or giving any religious worship, to saints, angels, or any other creatures; all compacts and consulting with the devil, and hearkening to his suggestions; making men the lords of our faith and conscience; slighting and despising God and his commands; resisting and grieving of his Spirit, discontent and impatience at his dispensations, charging him foolishly for the evils he inflicts on us; and ascribing the praise of any good we either are, have, or can do, to fortune, idols, ourselves, or any other creature.

以及其他所有放荡无节地把我们的心思、意志、情感置于其他事物上，全部或部分偏离祂的事情，例如轻信、不信、异端、误信、怀疑、失望、固执，面对审判仍然麻木不仁，心里刚硬，骄傲，任意妄为，自以为平安无事，试探神；运用不法手段，倚靠不法手段；爱宴乐；虽有热心，却败坏、盲目，没有分辨力；不冷不热，在神的事上是死的；疏离自我，背叛神；向圣徒、天使或其他任何受造物祷告，崇拜他们；与魔鬼结盟，交鬼求问，听其建议；使人成为我们信仰与良知的主；怠慢、藐视神及其诫命；抵挡、消灭圣灵的感动；不满、厌烦神的安排，指责祂行事愚昧，把各样恶事加诸我们身上；把我们所拥有、所得来、所能做的任何好事都归之于幸运、偶像、自己或其他任何受造之物。

This strange and full frightened special environment,which was full of terror, makes characters in the story and readers themselves toisolate from the reality. That makes them to know the external strength and thehelplessness and miserableness of individuals.

这种陌生而又充满恐惧的特异环境同时把故事中的人物和读者自身从现实中疏离孤立出来，使他们体味到外在力量的强大和个人的无助、渺小、凄凉。

In primitive myth, personal experience always symbolizes the history of a tribe. In this way, society--the essential part of the culture heritage-is combined with the individual--the creator of the culture. Thus, the initial function of primitive myth is to prevent individual's isolation from society.

它总是用个体的经历来象征种群的历史，使作为文化承继主体的社会群体与作为文化创造主体的个性有机地结合起来，消除个体与社会的疏离感是其最初的功能所在。

The main cause of his suicide was the severe conflict between his ideal and the reality; leaving from the reality, Ge Mai lived in a language Utopia, confused the reality and the dream, and the isolation, confusion, illusion and the self-closing was his spiritual state; there was a strong consciousness of death in his inner world which was irresistible to him and the "death" was the only way for him to get a new life.

理想与现实的剧烈冲突，是戈麦走向自杀的主要动力；与"现实"的疏离使他成为一个"厌世者"，他生活在语言的乌托邦之中，颠倒了现实与梦幻的关系，孤独、焦虑、幻想、封闭成为其精神状态；他的内心深处具有一种浓郁的死亡意识，死亡对他来说成了一种挡不住的诱惑，成为他获得"新生"的唯一途径。

William Shockley won for Physics in 1956 for his role in the invention of the semiconductor, but his support of the eugenics movement alienated the scientific community.

William Shockley因他在半导体的发明过程中的地位获得1956年诺贝尔物理学奖，但他对优生学的支持使他和科学界疏离。

The excessive pursuit of the desired material welfare, in students' life cause university students' happy feeling to become one-sided; the confusion of the pursuit of idcal and belief makes undergraduates' sense of happiness unrooted; the disassmilation of life emotions makes undergraduates' happy feeling estranged; the hiatus of life responsibilities makes undergraduates' life education lies in training their ability to live a tranquail life, remoulding undergraduates' ideals and beliefs, enriching undergraduates' life emotions and guiding undergraduates to have a happy life full of responsibility and personalization.

人生目标追求的过度物质化，使大学生的幸福感变得片面化；理想信仰追求的混乱，使大学生的幸福感变得无根化；生命情感的异化，使大学生的幸福感变得疏离化；人生责任的缺失，使大学生的幸福感变得虚幻化。面对这种情况，大学生生命教育的幸福性原则应该培养大学生过安静生活的能力，重塑大学生的理想信念，充实大学生的生命情感，引导大学生走责任化、个性化的幸福人生。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。