使氧化

With more and more usage of metal plate materials such as copper, patina （green copper, etc.

无论是从0.1mm厚到1mm厚的原铜板，还是要单面或双面，我们都能使铜板表面氧化，直至产生古铜色或绿铜色。

PEATY wetlands emit about 1.3 billion tonnes of CO2 a year as a result of human activity that drains them and thus exposes them to the oxidative effect of the atmosphere.

作为人类活动的结果，含泥炭的湿地每年排放大约13亿吨二氧化碳。人类排干含泥炭湿地的水，从而使湿地暴露在空气中氧化。

The proposed method is based on the inhibitory effect of resorcinol on the reaction of potassium periodate oxidation of pyronine Y in phosphoric acid medium.

在磷酸介质中，痕量间苯二酚对高碘酸钾氧化吡咯红 Y使其荧光猝灭具有抑制作用，据此建立了动力学荧光法测定痕量间苯二酚的新方法。

The study of the course can make students to understand and grasp the basic theories about periodic law of elements, modern mass structure theory, thermodynamics, chemical kinetics, four kinds of equilibriums of acid-base, oxidation-reduction, precipitation- dissolution and coordination and so on. It can also help students grasp basic chemical experimental skills. It has being tried to cultivate students with correct methods of study and research, with favorable innovation consciousness and with scientific character. And it has being expected to greatly improve students' abilities of analyzing and resolving questions.

通过本课程的学习，使学生理解并掌握元素周期律、近代物质结构理论、化学热力学、化学动力学、溶液中的酸碱平衡、氧化还原平衡、沉淀平衡和配位平衡等基本理论并掌握基本的化学实验技能；培养学生正确的学习和研究方法、良好的创新意识和科学品质，训练学生分析、解决问题的能力。

Mn-complexes in which Mn atom ligand with the N atom within ligand can stimulate the recovery of electron transfer and oxygen evolution. The trinuclear Mn-complex is extremely sensitive to the addition of CaCl2. It is suggested that there is an interaction between Ca2 and carboxyl within the trinuclear Mn-complex during photoactivation and this interaction benefits the ligation of Mn atom to the apo-WOC and form an active WOC. Binuclear MnMn complex shows slightly higher efficiency than binuclear MnMn complex in restoration of O2 evolution activity. It is suggested from our results that recovery of electron transport and O2 evolution with synthetic Mn-complexes is affected by different factors. Cl- can stimulate the reconstitution of WOC at the concentration of over 100mM;the maximal recovery of O2 evolution activity requires the presence of CaCl2 and 33 kDa protein polypeptide together. Bicarbonate can stimulate the reconstitution of WOC.

锰配合物中锰原子与配体中的氮原子配位连接时，能显著恢复电子传递活性和放氧活性；三核锰化合物在重组时对CaCl2的存在非常敏感，我们认为Ca2 与三核锰化合物中的羧基之间存在一定的相互作用，而这种作用有助于锰原子的光配位进而使三核锰化合物易于组装成有活性的水氧化复合物：双核锰化合物MnMn比双核锰化合物MnMn在恢复放氧活性方面更有效；影响锰化合物电子传递能力恢复的因素与影响锰化合物放氧活性恢复的因素不同；在锰蔟重组过程中，氯离子的浓度必须在100mM以上，才能有效进行光重组；最大光重组效率的获得必须有钙离子和33kDa多肽同时存在；碳酸氢根离子促进锰化合物与去锰光系统II的光组装。

The iron nanoparticles in inner core have good magnetism and targeting heating effect. The temperature can go up to 52 ℃ in the case that 0.1 g carrier (carbon-coated iron nanoparticles) is injected in a local point of pig's liver,while the temperature can go up to 42℃ in the case that pig's liver uniformly containing carrier of 0.4 wt.% and 45℃ in the case that pig's liver uniformly containing carrier of 0.6 wt.%. Carbon-coated iron nanoparticles also has good antioxidation and stability by an X-rays diffraction structural analysis.

铁纳米粒子磁场强，靶向效果好，有较佳的磁靶向发热效应，在动物病灶局部放置0.1 g碳包铁纳米粒子将能使发热温度平均升到52℃；而将碳包铁纳米粒子均匀与猪肝混合也有明显的产热效果：含量0.4%碳包铁纳米粒子的一组猪肝能将温度升到42℃，而含量0.6%碳包铁纳米粒子的一组猪肝能将温度升到48℃。X射线衍射表明借助于碳的包裹，碳包铁纳米粒子有好的抗氧化性和稳定性。

By adding some co-catalyst and/or co-oxidant, we have improved the system\'s epoxidation ability. Forα-pinene, 81% GC yield were obtained in this system.

通过引入助催化剂和／或助氧化剂，使其系统对α—蒎烯的环氧化反应得到有效的改善，GC产率达到了81％。

When the substrate by the enzyme polyphenol oxidation, it will make the color difference.

当由多酚氧化酶的底物，它将使色差。

The method is based on the oxidation-reduction reaction between potassium iodide and nitrite.

建立了碘化钾与亚硝酸根氧化还原反应生成游离碘使异硫氰酸荧光素荧光猝灭测定痕量亚硝酸根的新方法。

The precursive Fe3O4 films were sulfurized using constant current electrodepositing and oxidation treating, and Fe3O4 films was transformed into FeS2 thin films after heat sulfur annealing of 400℃ at different sulfurizing pressures.

采用恒流电沉积及氧化处理制备Fe3O4先驱体薄膜，再通过400℃下的热硫化退火，使Fe3O4先驱体薄膜在不同硫压下转变成为多晶FeS2薄膜。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。