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使成角

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Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French, based on Latin cornu 'horn, tip, corner'.

n。 角落,转角,窘境vt。迫至一隅,垄断,使陷入绝境vi。相交成角,垄断

Accordingly, if much of the cane in the field is included at an angle of away from the travel of the harvester, the front end 20 of the harvester may be controlled so that the semi-erect and lodged cane stalks are also positioned at the same approximately angle in a direction away from the travel of the harvester during the topping operation.

因此,如果甘蔗地里的所有甘蔗杆都与收割机前进的方向倾斜成70度的角的话,那么,就要对收割机的前端20进行调整,使半倒伏和倒伏的甘蔗杆在进行切顶时同样也与收割机前进的方向倾斜成70度的角。

In the first step,through using the formula of the conformal transformation,a continuous medium with regulation boundary in original area could be transformed to a homogeneous medium with anomalous boundary in complex area,so the new constant velocity field could be more adapt to the current Stolt migration's conditions.

首先,利用保角变换法可将不规则边界的单连通区域转变成规则边界的原理,将规则边界的连续介质场转变成不规则边界的均匀介质场,使该均匀介质场更适应现有Stolt等偏移方法对速度场的要求;其次,对改变了区域的模型地震记录进行常规的偏移成像处理;再利用推导出的反变换公式对成像结果进行反变换,得出模型的真实偏移成像结果。

The effect of tribology factors on bearing vibration is studied experimentally. AR model and WPT are used to processing the normal arid abnormal signals. The results are as follows:1. The vibration of ball bearings is caused by the tribology action of contact pairs of ball and ring races and has the essential of tribo-dynamics. Any factors affecting the tribology characteristics of contact pairs will affect vibration and noise of bearings consequently.2. Vibration characteristics of bearing keep almostly unchanged with the increasing of axial load expecting the increasing of nature frequencies. When radial load increasing with axial load unchanged, nature frequencies keep unchanged but some new vibration peaks appears in the spectrum.3. Vibration amplitudes are damped and nature frequency are enhanced with sufficient lubrication. Vibration and noise of bearings increase obviously and roar can happen and the contact surfaces scratch slightly under insufficient and unclean lubrication state. Bearing will be disabled in a few minutes without any lubrication.4. Bearing vibration is unstable under low speed. With the speed increasing, the vibration become stable and natural frequencies increase slightly but the amplitudes increase apparently.5. Bearing vibration can be excited only by some harmonics ofwaviness without lubrication and by all harmonics with lubrication based on the theoretical analysis.6. The nature frequencies of ball bearings decrease with the increasing sizes. When international clearance increasing, nature frequencies decrease in radial and increase in axial and angular and the amplitudes increase in radial and decrease in axial and angular. When the number of balls increasing, nature frequencies increase and amplitudes decrease. When the pitch diameter increasing, axial nature frequency increase and others nearly keep no change. When outer race groove curvature radius increasing, nature frequencies increase in radial and decrease in axial and angular and amplitudes keep no change in radial and increase in axial and angular. When inner race groove curvature radius increasing, nature frequencies decrease and amplitudes increase.7. The distortion in amplitude and frequency components of bearing vibration signals picked up by the present probe measurement method is founded and right conclusions cannot be achieved by the signals. When accelerometer is rigidly screwed with steel stud onto a flat outer surface of a ball bearing, vibration signal can be got without distortion and the reliability of research on bearing vibration is assured.8. AR model is suitable for large samples of bearing vibration signals, square root of length of samples can be used as the upper limitation of order determination and the FPE order selection criterion is effective. Many advantages of AR spectrum are founded over the classical based on FFT.9. Time-Frequency analysis is necessary for abnormal noise of ball bearings. WPT overcomes the principle shortcomings of STFT and proved to be a best tool to process the abnormal signals.

理论分析和试验研究表明: 1球轴承振动是钢球—滚道接触副中的各种摩擦学作用引起的,具有摩擦动力学的本质,任何对接触副的摩擦学特性有影响的因素都将对球轴承的振动和噪声特性产生影响; 2中心轴向载荷作用下,载荷增大使球轴承的固有振动频率升高,载荷越大同样的载荷增幅引起的频率升幅减小,足够大的中心轴向载荷作用下载荷的变化对球轴承振动的频率特性不会产生明显的影响; 3轴向和径向联合载荷作用下,径向载荷不大时球轴承振动的固有频率基本不变,但是可能引起变刚度激励的非线性振动,出现新的频峰,过大的径向载荷将使部分钢球脱离接触,使球轴承的振动和噪声呈现不稳定状态; 4润滑对球轴承的振动和噪声特性有重要的影响,良好的润滑对振动有明显的抑制作用,润滑不充分时,振动和噪声的水平会有明显增高,一定条件下还会激发接触副中的谐振,发出啸声,造成接触表面的伤害,无润滑干接触时,短时的运转就会损伤接触副表面,使振动和噪声迅速增大,并随时可能引发严重的磨损和卡滞失效;接触副润滑良好时,油膜的"刚化效应"使球轴承振动的固有频率有所提高,润滑剂中含有弥散性污浊时,振动的幅度总体升高,但弥散性污浊不会改变球轴承振动的频率特性;浙江大学博士学位论文:球轴承振动的研究 5低速时,球轴承振动的基本特征呈现不稳定状态,随着转速的提高,球轴承振动的频率特性趋于稳定,固有频率频峰升高; 6理论分析表明,干接触时钢球和滚道表面波纹度的某些谐波分量能激励球轴承的振动,振动的幅值与谐波幅值成正比,实际球轴承中钢球的分布不可能完全均匀,波纹度的激励作用会随时发生;润滑接触的分析表明,波纹度的任意谐波分量均能激励球轴承的振动; 7球轴承的几何和结构参数分析表明,球轴承尺寸越大,径向、轴向和角振动的固有频率越低;钢球中心圆直径增大,球轴承的径向和轴向振动的固有频率基本不变,角振动的固有频率有所上升,振动的幅频特性基本不变;径向游隙加大使球轴承的径向振动固有频率降低,轴向和角振动的固有频率有所升高,径向振动幅频特性的幅值升高,而轴向和角向降低;钢球的数量增多使球轴承振动的固有频率上升,幅频特性的幅值下降,径向振动的幅值下降最为明显;外圈沟曲率半径系数增大使球轴承径向振动的固有频率升高,轴向和角振动的固有频率降低,径向幅频特性基本不变,轴向和角向幅频特性幅值升高;内圈沟曲率半径系数增大使径向、轴向和角振动固有频率均下降,振动幅频特性的幅值均有升高; 8试验对比表明,传感器采用探针式安装时,由于探针接触副接触特性的影响,钡(量得到的球轴承振动信号有失真,采用专门设计和制作的试验球轴承,以固定式安装加速度计,首次测量得到了球轴承振动的真实信号,通过对振动信号的分析,验证了球轴承振动的理论模型; 9)基于时间序列分析的AR模型适用于大样本球轴承振动信号的分析,以样本长度的均方根值作定阶上界,FPE做判阶准则,给出的AR谱光滑,频率分辨率高,是球轴承振动分析的简便而可靠的手段; 10以时频域分析的小波包变换分析球轴承异音信号能够比较好地定位和聚焦异音发生的时间,时间间隔,频率范围,同样是球轴承振动分析的可靠的手段,可用作球轴承故障诊断技术。

This program primely adopt the tactics that weaken the action strength of opponent.four corners priority tactics、the most edacity tactics.at the beginning of the game and the middle of the game,the program adopt weaken the action strength of opponent,namely reduce the positionn of the opponent to play the chess mostly;at the end of the game we use the he most edacity tactics,namely to eat up the chess of the opponent to the best of one ' s abilities;the four corners priority tactics is run through the whole game,the four corners of the chessboard are stabilization corner,can ' t eated up by the opponent,so here is the most important position of player to contest,at the same time of prevent opponent to put the chess in the corners of the chessboard,we make great efforts to put the chess in the corners.

本文首先详细介绍了黑白棋的游戏规则,和一些基本的战术,然后将这些战术编写成代码存储在计算机中,使计算机在对弈过程中,可以灵活的运用这些战术。该程序主要运用的战术有削弱对手行动力战术、四角优先战术、最大贪吃战术。在游戏开局和中局时,程序采用削弱对手行动力战术,即尽量减少对手能够落子的位置;在游戏终局时则采用最大贪吃战术,即尽可能多的吃掉对手的棋子;而四角优先战术则是贯穿游戏的始终,棋盘的四角为稳定角,不会被对手吃掉,所以这里是兵家的必争之地,在阻止对手进角的同时,自己却又要努力的进角。

In order to develop this local property,this paper presents a method,which uses Fourier Series to approximate the boundary shapes of the shafts with periodic boundary of cross section,and uses the conformal mapping in Theory of Function of a Complex Variable to make the complicated boundary shapes of the shafts map a unit circle.Thus elastic theory can analyze...

本文提出一种方法,其实质是:采用富里埃级数来逼近横截面呈周期性变化边界的轴类零件的边界形状;并应用复变函数论中保角映射原理,将零件复杂的边界形状映像成单位圆,从而使弹性理论可以分析和计算复杂边界轴类零件的应力场;再通过留数的求解实现保角映射的反变换。

Replace a corner by a plane, in geometry.

在几何中截去角使成平面。

Stems angular, glabrous. Radical leaves: stipules brown, membranous, abaxially glabrous; petiole glabrous; leaf blade with 7–9 pairs of leaflets; leaflets petiolulate, green on both surfaces, fasciated or fasciated lanceolate, 5–7 × 1.5–1.7 cm, both surfaces glabrous, base subcordate to obliquely truncate or rounded, margin acutely incised serrate, apex rounded to acute; cauline leaves: stipules green, falcate, herbaceous, margin incised serrate; leaf blade resembling that of radical leaves but leaflets fewer and narrower higher up stem.

茎具角,无毛;胚根叶:托叶使成褐色,膜,背面无毛;叶柄无毛;叶片具7-9对小叶;具小叶柄的小叶,绿色在两面,扁化或者扁化, 5-7 * 1.5-1.7 厘米,两面无毛,基部近心形在斜截形或圆形,边缘尖锐锐裂状锯齿,先端圆形的到锐尖;茎生叶托叶绿色,镰刀形,草本,给锐裂状锯齿镶边;叶片象胚根叶的那但是高的更少和狭窄的小叶向上茎。

The measuring system comprises a coal transmission pipe, and the emitter and the receiver are arranged at two sides of the coal transmission pipe and positioned along the radial direction in a staggered way, thus leading the transmission direction of a microwave signal that is emitted by the emitter and the flowing direction of the pulverized coal in the coal transmission pipe to form an offset angle between 30 and 60 degrees.

该系统包括输煤管,发射器和接收器设置在输煤管两侧,并沿径向错位安装以使发射器发射的微波信号传输方向与输煤管内的煤粉流动方向成偏角,该偏角为30~60°。

There are generally two main drawbacks in the currently reported methods of dissolving wool, one of which is the low efficiency of dissolving fibers; only the wool keratin solutions with low concentration, low viscosity, relatively low molecular weight and low conversion rate have been obtained; the other drawback is, as mentioned in many patents, the wool keratin solution needed to be concentrated, purified, and coagulated into wool keratin powder, through back-permeation, dialysis techniques, in order to facilitate the application in the subsequent processes.

目前研究报道的羊毛纤维溶解方法都普遍存在有两个主要缺陷:其一是对纤维的溶解效率低,只能获得低浓度、低粘度、较低分子量、低制成率的羊毛角蛋白质溶液;其二则是因浓度低而在多数专利中需要通过反渗透、透析方法使溶液浓缩、提纯、固化成羊毛角蛋白质粉末,以方便后续加工使用。

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With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务,乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐,因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。

Closes the eye, the deep breathing, all no longer are the dreams as if......

关闭眼睛,深呼吸,一切不再是梦想,犹如。。。。。。