使弯曲

We could draw a conclusion that microemulsion solubilization was effected with both the total amount of surfactant and cosurfactant on the interfacial film of microemulsion and confusable degree of interfacial film of microemulsion.

结果发现：当微乳界面膜上的表面活性剂和助表面活性剂总量增多，则相应的微乳体系增溶水量较大；微乳界面膜的混乱度增大，柔性增大，使得微乳界面膜易于弯曲，使微乳易于形成规整的球体，相应的微乳增溶水量较大。

There exists a suitable ratio of cloth to web to obtain high flexural properties, which can be successfully explained by the"hydrid cooperation effect".

采用全预氧丝制毡有利于制得摩擦磨损性能优异的炭/炭复合材料；发现存在一个合适的布毡比和单元厚度使炭/炭复合材料的弯曲力学性能较高。

Through designing of composition and structure of the bioactive graded coating,innerstress and its distribution in the coating were analyzed and calculated, the resultsshowed that when composition distribution coefficient n was 1.5, a reasonable stressdistribution could be got, that was at the beginning of deposition the suspension containingrichly BG granules was used so that a rich BG granules layer, a good transitional layerbetween BG layer at the bottom and the coating could be obtained at the titanium alloy side,the bottom of the coating; the stress value near the interface and surface and its character,pressure stress or tensile stress, were decided by the character of its composition itself.Changing composition distribution coefficient n could only change the variation tendency ofstress in the coating, but did not change the stress distribution rule in the coating. Thethinner the coating is, the sharper stress variation in the coating is, which does not mean thatthicker coating is better because the thicker the coating is, the little the permitteddeformation of coating is, so the coating thickness should be thinner, for example, about50μm for bending applications, but for applications only bearing pure shear stress, such asroot of tooth implant, the coating can be thicker little, for instance, about 80～100μm. The study on electrification characteristic and electrophoresis deposition of HAand BG granules in aqueous and non-aqueous solution system found that EPD almost didn'toccur in aqueous solution system. However, because HA granules take position charges inabsolute alcohol, a homogeneous EPD be carried out on the cathode titanium alloy slice, but taking negative charge in absolute alcohol the BG granules not be deposited on the cathode. A guided HA crystallizing, 100～300nm, on surface of the BG granules be realized by metathetical reaction, which cover BG granules with HA microcrystals and make the covered BG granules taking position charges in absolute alcohol, sequentially realize the EPCD of the BG and HA granules on the cathode, so it is feasible to make a titanium alloy/BG/HA bioactive graded coating by making use of EPCD technology. The corrosion experiment of rich boron bioglass coating and plasma spray coating showed that split phase, rich boron and rich silicon phase, occurred during its preparation. In basic medium the corrosion behavior of 〓 BG coating showed uniformity corrosion, the corrosion mostly occurred at rich boron phase area, therefore batch formula design of BGshould avoid the occurring of split phase. The corrosion appearance of plasma spray coatingappeared a non-uniform corrosion, mostly occurred at the edge of the laminated HA moltendrops, and emerged an accelerated corrosion tendency, which will easyly lead to corrosioncrackles extending to the interface and the happening of osmotic interfacial corrosion, thatmay be one of the major reasons leading to the coating cracking-off in the later period. Thetesting results of thermal expansion coefficient of 〓 and 〓BG showed the thermalexpansion coefficient of 〓 BG matched with that of titanium alloy better, and 〓 BG couldsinter with titanium alloy into densification enamel layer at low temperature (720℃).

将Ti6Al4V合金在1000℃下进行真空热处理会降低其力学性能，且合金内的V元素会向表面富集，因此，钛合金真空热处理和表面涂层的烧结温度不能过高，即应低于其相转变点；通过对生物活性梯度涂层的组成和结构的设计，分析和计算了梯度涂层内的应力大小和分布，结果表明：对于本研究，当成分分布系数n=1.5时，可以获得较合理的涂层力学性能，即在沉积开始时，采用富含BG颗粒的悬浮液，以便在钛合金侧获得同底层BG有良好过渡的富BG涂层；梯度涂层界面和表面的应力大小、性质由材料组成本身的性质决定，改变成分分布系数，只能改变涂层内应力变化的趋势；涂层的厚薄不影响涂层内的应力分布规律，但涂层越薄，涂层内的应力变化越快，但这并不意味着涂层越厚越好，因为涂层越厚，涂层允许的变形越小，对于应用于弯曲受力部位的涂层而言，涂层应薄一点为好(50μm)；而对于仅纯受剪切应力的部位，如牙根种植体，涂层可适当加厚(80～100μm)；通过对HA和BG颗粒在水溶液体系和非水溶液体系中的带电特性和电泳沉积的研究发现，它们在水溶液体系中很难发生电沉积；在无水乙醇溶液中，HA颗粒带正电，可在阴极钛合金片上发生均匀的电泳沉积，而BG颗粒则带负电荷；利用复分解反应法，可以制得100～300nm的HA，通过诱导HA在BG颗粒表面结晶，可对BG颗粒进行表面包覆，获得了被HA包覆的BG颗粒，改变了BG颗粒表面的带电特性，使BG和HA颗粒在无水乙醇中均带上正电荷，从而实现了HA和BG颗粒在阴极上的共沉积。

For myopic patients, the surgeon's aim is to make the highly curved cornea flatter, while with presbyopic patients, the doctor's aim is to increase the corneal curve.

对于近视患者，手术的目的是使高度扁平角膜弯曲，而与老患者，医生的目的是增加角膜曲线。

Then the flow in the curved pipe and reducing pipe was simulated through using CFD software, know that fluid passing curved pipe, reducing pipe can form secondary flow, vortex shedding, circumfluence, occur separation of boundary layer and periodic circulation flow, make the fluid pulsant, then cause the pipe vibrancy.

然后再应用通用CFD软件对具有弯曲和变径的热风炉管内流场进行模拟，得到当流体流过弯管、文氏管后形成了二次流、环流，并发生边界层分离和周期性旋涡脱落，它们会使后面的管流处于脉动状态，脉动状态的流体在管内流动时，会引起管道系统产生振动。

Conclusion. It is possible to improve the design and adjustment of braces in AIS and to achieve 3-dimensionalcorrection of scoliotic curves with the use of a computerassisted tool allowing 3-dimensional visualization of the spinal curves and the external shape of the trunk.

利用可以获得脊柱曲线和躯干外型三维图像的计算机辅助软件，我们可以改善AIS支架的设计和调整，从而使侧弯曲线得到三维的改善。

Our Conch Candlestick combines the solidness of iron and the rigid shell of conch, achieving a sharp contrast between gentle candlelight and solid metal.

第三，我们利用铁的延展性和柔韧性设计一些可以结合这特点的用品，如折叠像框，这样在使用时可以进行弯曲不用时收回便于携带。

Curving both knees when you pick object off floor, which can not only prevent lower back muscle's from possible straint and avoid its pain, but also improve buttocks and thigh's curve and make posture artistic.

在从地板上捡取物体的时候弯曲双膝，除了能预防下背部肌肉可能的紧张，避免下背部疼痛以外，还可以改善臀部和大腿的曲线，使动作姿态美观。

Said invented door plank storable and superposable screen window has left and right storage boxes for holding the screen roller made up by rolling up screen, and comprises latch hook, coupling bar, upper and lower guideways, the left and right storage boxes are freely fixed on the upper and lower guideways, according to the requirements the left and right storage boxes can be slided, and can be formed into square frame together with upper and lower guideways, and the screen can be spread and laid on said square frame so as to form the invented door plank storable and superposable screen window.

通过把抑制由纱网卷绕收藏成纱网滚筒的左右的收藏箱及纱网的上下端边固持的纱网往面内外方向弯曲的挂钩装成相对于上、下导轨自由滑动，而且将在左右的收藏箱装成自由滑动的连动杆设置为和该上、下导轨的卡合孔自由卡合，将左右的收藏箱自由固定于上、下导轨，按照需要使左右的收藏箱滑动，和上、下导轨一起形成方形框，而且借着在自收藏于左右的收藏箱内的纱网滚筒拉开纱网下展开、铺设成该方形框，可形成门板状可收叠纱窗。

The doctor told her to spend a few minutes crooking and uncrooking her fingers, several times a day, in order to keep the ''.

医生要她每天数次用几分钟时间弯曲和舒展手指，以尽量使发炎的关节保持柔软。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失