使变小

All teachings in the great-vehicle Buddhism and its sutras regard the personal realization of Tathagatagarbha as the kernel; the personal realization of the two-vehicle Buddhism, according to the historic facts in The Four Agama Sutras, has the central thought of believing in the permanent existence of Tathagatagarbha so that the state of the remainderless nirvana becomes real, permanent and unchangeable, and does not fall into the nihilistic state. It is not just us who claim Tathagatagarbha as the kernel of Buddhism; it has been so since the very beginning when Buddha established Buddhism.

因此，大乘佛教及经典中的种种所说，都是以如来藏的实证为核心；二乘佛教的实证，依四阿含所显示的史实，则是以相信有如来藏常住不灭，使无余涅槃成为真实、常住不变，而不落入断灭境界，作为中心思想；并不是只有我们有此主张，而是佛教从释迦牟尼佛创教以来就一直都是以如来藏为核心，初转法轮时就已经如是，故在《阿含经》中仍然处处记载著这样的实例，平实已在《阿含正义》共七辑书中明确的举证《阿含经》中是如何一再开示这个正理了；此外，不仅止北传的大乘佛教与四大部阿含如此记载，南传的小乘佛教经典也是如此记载，才会有爱阿赖耶、乐阿赖耶、欣阿赖耶、喜阿赖耶、穷生死蕴等记载。

The main object of this research is to investigate synthesis of Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles through electrospinning and heat-treated method The research is mainly focused on preparative parameter and the change of heat-treated temperature to form the nanoparticles inlaid in silicon fibers the shape and color change are dicussed First of all to prepare the Polyvinyl butyral and silica dioxide complex nanofiber by electrospinning and then to investigate different heat-treated temperature and reactive time to being an influence on the products The results detected by SEM XRD TEM EDS FTIR combined sol-gel process and electrospinning can prepare Polyvinyl butyral and silica complex nanofiber The experimental result is found when heat-treated temperature is 100~4750C it can produce Cu23Cl nanoparticles; Above 4750C~ 4900C it can produce Cu nanoparticles; Above 450~7000C it can produce CuO nanoparticles And the viscosity is lain between 20~40cp and the sol-gel process time is 3hr it can produce the thinner fibers The average diameter of the fibers are 107 88±21 01nm;Due to the nanoparticles inlaid in the silica fibers the thinner fibers can be inlaid the smaller nanoparticles so this is the result that the experiment is expected To calcine the complex fibers is to produce surface silica fibers contain Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles due to surface plasma resonance it make the color of the fibers become yellowish green from light white green turn into the red nuclear finally As the experimental result to utilize sol-gel process combine electrospinning can produce porous silica fibers contain Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles

本研究旨在探讨「利用放电纺丝和热处理法来合成Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米粒」之研究，实验著重在制备参数与热处理温度变化对所形成的奈米粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维中的形态与颜色变化探讨。首先，利用放电纺丝法制备出聚乙烯醇缩丁醛及二氧化矽之奈米纤维，比较不同的热处理温度与反应时间的改变对产物生成产生影响，进而研究不同热处理温度和时间对生成奈米粒的影响。产物经由SEM、XRD、TEM、EDS和FTIR等仪器分析结果显示，结合溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel process)和放电纺丝法可产生聚乙烯醇缩丁醛及二氧化矽复合奈米纤维。实验结果发现，若热处理温度在100~4750C下可得到Cu23Cl奈米粒，475~4900C 可得Cu奈米粒，450~7000C以上可得 CuO奈米粒。而黏度介於20~40cp间和溶胶-凝胶时间为3hr时，可产生直径比较细的纤维，纤维直径为107 88±21 01nm；且由於奈米金属颗粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维中，直径比较细的纤维，可以得到比较小的奈米金属颗粒，这与实验预期相符。而锻烧此复合物产生多孔的二氧化矽纤维并包含Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米微粒时，由於表面电浆子共震关系，而使纤维颜色由淡白黄绿色变成黄绿色，再变红褐色。由实验结果得知，利用溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel process)结合放电纺丝法和不同热处理温度，可产生Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维。

Based on X-filtered LMS algorithm and -filtered LMS algorithm adaptive inverse control, we use a new variable step size LMS algorithm. Adding little computation, variable step size LMS algorithm can result in fast convergence speed and low residual error simultaneously. The adaptive feedback control can counteract the beginning error of the system. The adaptive disturbance canceler can best erase noises and disturbances.

在原来的X-滤波LMS算法自适应逆控制和-滤波LMS算法自适应逆控制方法的基础上，引入了新的变步长LMS算法，在计算量增加不多的前提下，能同时获得较快的收敛速度和较小的稳态误差；引入自适应的反馈补偿控制克服了被控系统的直流零频漂移，使控制系统在初开始工作阶段快速收敛；还引入自适应扰动消除器，它能最大限度的消除扰动。

The argument is that Greece will have little impact on global economic growth but it might force central bankers to keep interest rates low, making these investments attractive.

该观点认为，希腊将对全球经济增长影响很小，不过它可能会迫使各国央行保持低利率，使这些投资变得有吸引力。

However, the properties of biomacromolecule are different from inorganic and organic compound with smaller molecular weights, which include electrostatics property, more complicated shape, the instability of physical and chemical properties and so on. These make crystallization process of biomacromolecule more complex.

然而，生物大分子的许多特性不同于有机和无机的小分子，例如：静电学性质、较复杂的形状及物理化学不稳定性等等，这就使生物大分子的结晶过程变得较为复杂。

Fluorite continuous rise in the price, so that the impact of the tax rebate rate becomes very small.

萤石持续的价格上涨，从而使所产生的影响退税率变得非常小。

When the business card printing and membership card after making a certain amount of paper powder, too thick paper maoba bhlf is imprinted deficiency, causing small text broken pen, seriously affecting business card printing and membership card making quality, but will also increase as a result of pressure, resulting in a mill, reducing the service life of rubber blanket.

当制卡和会员卡制作肯定数目后，纸粉、纸毛积聚功厚则使痕迹不虚假而不不虚假假，洪不小笔不朱断笔，惨重感化制卡和会员卡制作质度，而且还会因不压辛增不小，变不败磨版，降矮橡皮布的搁置寿命。

Because aluminum surface unlike composite aluminum foil paper and aucilisty paper, it has a certain amount of micro-small holes, moisture penetration into the paper can be, so it is important for moisture control; and aim at aluminum sheet piling up cannot be printed matter is exhausted, the card with a maximum of 3000, because aluminum is not wear-resistant surface, piling up too much will crush India face about note aluminized paper storage time should not be too long, it is best not more than two months, for a long time will be subdivisionof with the back of the paper, the following is issued on picking flowers; by the aluminum sheet business card printing and membership card making bearing in mind that when you heat curing temperatures not too high, too high a temperature can affect aluminum surface which flowers, and too hot paper antishrinking rise on deformation is too big to post processing.

因为真空镀铝纸的暗地不像不简单铝箔纸和PET纸，它有必定的微洪不小孔，水不合可以不合泌出纸，所以不差水不合的把持不一不合重给；③真空镀铝纸的印品堆放不克不及太众，卡纸最众不超功3000张，因为真空镀铝纸的暗地不耐磨，堆放太众会压伤印背；④夺纲真空镀铝纸的不领取工夫不给太不幼，最好不给超功两个日，因为工夫不幼了暗地会跟纸的背后粘连，变成纸背发不攒；⑤真空镀铝纸的制卡和会员卡制息给夺纲冷固化时温量不给太矮，温量矮了会感化真空镀铝纸的暗地，使其变不攒，而且太冷纸张缩涨变形太不小，不差后增工感化很不小。

By the same token, any light reaching the surface of the object will have a reflection, if the plane is a rugged, light scattering in all directions will be lost; if the plane is smooth, then we can certainly see the direction of the reflected light .

而鞋油中有一些小颗粒，擦鞋的时候这些小颗粒正好可以填入皮鞋表面的凹坑中。如果再用布擦一擦，让鞋油涂得更均匀些，就会使皮鞋的表面变得光滑、平整，反射光线的能力也加强了。

No matter what you do, you're bound to worsen relations with the other civ.

你可以送上一点小礼物使信仰你的宗教的城市变得快乐，或者花费大量金钱，使所有同宗教的国家领袖和你关系更好。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。