使加入

Sb can combine with Cu and P to form a low melting point compound which lowers the melting point of binary Cu-8P eutectic alloy by nearly 200℃. Bi and Cu can create compounds with low melting point(270℃) distributing at the boundaries and that is the reason why the melting point of (Cu-8P)-Bi is lower than that of binary Cu-8P eutectic alloy. The eutectic cluster can be refined with the addition of Fe, and that is the reason why the addition of Fe can decrease the melting point of Cu-8P alloy. Two means of decreasing the melting point of Cu-8P are found.

一定量的Sb与Cu， P形成低熔点相，从而大幅降低了Cu-8P合金的熔点，使其熔点降低近200℃；加入少量Bi后， Bi与Cu在共晶团晶界上形成熔点为270℃左右的低熔点化合物，且Bi的加入明显细化Cu-8P合金共晶团，从而使Cu-8P合金的熔点降低；加入Fe能明显细化Cu-8P合金的共晶团，使层片间距由8μm减为2μm以下，并使共晶团由层片状向短棒状转变，虽然Fe与Cu形成熔点为806℃的高温相，但Fe的细化作用使得Cu-8P合金的熔点降低，但降低幅度不大。

In the redispersable powders, WACER powder is excellent. When fine percentage of redispersable emulsoid powder is 1, toughness, adhesive performance of mortar have improved.(3) When MC was mixed into mortar, water-retentive performance, toughness, adhesive performance of mortar have improved and 28d dry shrinkage of mortar has reduced.(4) When AEA was mixed into mortar, dry shrinkage of mortar reduced and infiltration resistance has improved.(5) When cement-to-sand ratio is 1:2.5 , toughness of mortar is perfect.

2WACKER的VAE和551Z两种乳胶粉的效果较好，最佳质量掺量均为1%，对砂浆的和易性、韧性、粘结性能均有较大改善；(3)在干拌砂浆中加入MC保水剂后，砂浆的保水性提高，韧性得到改善，粘结性能也得到了增强，砂浆的28d干缩值也有所下降；(4)砂浆中加入AEA膨胀剂后，砂浆的干缩下降，抗渗性也有一定提高；(5)灰砂比为1：2.5是较为理想的，砂浆的和易性较好，韧性较好；(6)砂浆中加入掺合料可以使砂浆的韧性得到提高，但是会使砂浆的粘结性能下降。

Methods Synaptosomes was made from hippocampus and incubated with artificial cerebrospinal fluid. 30μmol/L propofol, 50μmol/L picrotoxin or both was added into aCSF. Intralipid was administered as solvent control and any drugs was applied in control. To observe Ca~(2+)-dependent release of glutamate and GABA, dihydrokainic acid and nipectic acid were added into aCSF.

制备大鼠海马突触体，随机分为5组：PTX组加入印防己毒素使其终浓度为50μmol/L，Pro30+PTX组加入终浓度为30μmol/L的丙泊酚和50μmol/L的PTX，Pro30组加入终浓度为30μmol/L的丙泊酚，溶剂对照组加入脂肪乳，空白对照组不加入上述药物。

The results show that the grain size is refined by the addition of Nd or Dy, especially combined addition is better than single addition.

结果表明：ZK10镁合金中分别加入Nd和Dy均能细化晶粒，且Nd和Dy同时加入的效果优于单一加入的效果，当同时加入质量分数为0.2% Nd和0.6% Dy时，合金的平均晶粒尺寸由原来的150 μm细化至60 μm，使ZK10合金的抗拉强度和屈服强度分别提高至191.0 MPa和69.0 MPa，伸长率达到16.6%，与未加入稀土的ZK10合金相比分别提高89%，43%和232%。

The results show that the grain size is refined by the addition of Nd or Dy, especially combined addition is better than single addition. With the addition of 0.2 % Nd and 0.6% Dy, the grain size is reduced from 150 μm to 60 μm. Combined addition with two rare earths elements makes the tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of ZK10 alloy increase to 191.0 MPa, 69.0 MPa, and 16.6%, increasing by 89%, 43%, 232% respectively, compared with ZK10 alloy without RE element.

结果表明：ZK10镁合金中分别加入Nd和Dy均能细化晶粒，且Nd和Dy同时加入的效果优于单一加入的效果，当同时加入质量分数为0.2% Nd和0.6% Dy时，合金的平均晶粒尺寸由原来的150 μm细化至60 μm，使ZK10合金的抗拉强度和屈服强度分别提高至191.0 MPa和69.0 MPa，伸长率达到16.6%，与未加入稀土的ZK10合金相比分别提高89%，43%和232%。

The study showed the recombinant wt/mCREG protein depressed the VSMC proliferation depending on dose and the optimal concentration was 400nM;2biologic function of CREG protein and the membrance receptor mechanism:①effect on VSMC migration: the wound healing experiment showed the OB2 cells migration was slower significantly after added wt/mCREG(400Nm) in supernatant. The HITASY cells migration were very slowly and no remarkable change. The gelatinase digestion and Western blot analysis showed the matrix metalloproteinase was decreased and TIMPs was increased;②effect on differentiation: after added wt/mCREG(400nM), the expression of myocardin, SMα-actin, MHC and caldesmin were increased and that of LM-1 and FN were decreased in OB2 cells. These effects were more significant when adding wtCREG.;③effect on VSMC proliferation: Cell cycle assay and BrDU stain showed: after added the wtCREG and mCREG protein, the ratio of cell in G0/G1 phase increased to 0.5773 and 0.5572 from 0.5308 respectively in OB2 group, which increased to 0.7369 and 0.7034 respectively from 0.6297 in HITASY group;3Role of M6P/IGF2R in CREG biologic function:①ELISA and co-immunoprecipitation showed the wt/mCREG binding to M6P/IGF2R directly.②antibody blocking test: when the anti-IGF2R was added to medium at the same time with wt/mCREG at different concentration(2μg/mL、4μg/mL、8μg/mL),the effects of CREG protein which depressing proliferation, migration, secretion and promoting differentiation were blocked, which had the positive correlation to the concentration of added anti body. The studies showed two combinant CREG promoted VSMC switch to differentiation phaenotype, at the same time, depress VSMC proliferation, migration and secreting extracellular matrix.

上述实验结果证实：两种重组CREG蛋白对VSMC增殖均有剂量依赖性的抑制作用，并且相同浓度的糖基化的CREG蛋白对细胞增殖的抑制效应更为显著，最佳效应浓度为400nM；2两种重组CREG蛋白添加后对HITASY和OB2细胞生物学行为的影响：①CREG蛋白对VSMC迁移的影响：刮伤实验发现，加入最佳效应浓度的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白24h后，OB2组迁移能力下降，HITASY组无明显变化；细胞外基质金属蛋白酶-2，9(Matrix metallo-proteinase 2，9，MMP2 ，9)明胶酶电泳检测和Western blot检测结果证实，两种CREG蛋白均可以使OB2细胞合成细胞外基质MMP2，9减少，而组织金属蛋白酶抑制物(Tissue Inhibitors of Metalloproteinases，TIMPs)增加；②CREG蛋白对VSMC分化的影响：加入400nM的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白12h后，OB2细胞myocardin、SMα-actin、MHC、caldesmin表达增加，LM-1、FN表达减少；③流式细胞仪分析细胞周期和BrDU染色分析证实，加入400nM的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白后，OB2组G0/G1期细胞由0.5308分别增加至0.5773和0.5572，HITASY组G0/G1期细胞由0.6297分别增加至0.7369和0.7034；3M6P/IGF2R在重组CREG蛋白的生物学功能中的调控作用：①免疫共沉淀和免疫荧光双染色分析结果显示，CREG蛋白与M6P/IGF2R存在直接结合；②应用抗体阻断实验：将不同浓度的anti- M6P/IGF2R(2、4、8μg /mL)与两种CREG蛋白同时加入培养液中，CREG蛋白抑制VSMC增值、迁移和合成细胞外基质、促进分化的效应减弱，而且与加入anti- M6P/IGF2R浓度正相关。

The result shows that modification can make the β-Si phase thin when the joining amount is 0.3wt%, making the best modification result. Alloying elements Mn and Ni are always used to neutralize iron"s harm in aluminum alloys. They can form many kinds of complicated metallically compounds with Fe and Al, and eliminate needle-like iron-rich phases to reduce iron"s harm in Al-Fe alloy. Copper makes the alloy microstructure thick and electromagnetic stirring obviously makes the alloy microstructure thin, round the second phase, when the stirring voltage is 200V, making the best result; Reheat makes liquid phases emerge in the alloy, when the warming temperature is 650?

研究结果表明：红磷可以明显细化合金中的初晶硅，当加入量为0.3wt%时，取得最佳变质效果；锰、镍合金中加入后，通过形成多种复杂金属间化合物，细化针片状富铁相，减小铁对铝硅合金性能的危害；铜使合金微观组织发生粗化；电磁搅拌明显细化合金组织，使第二相圆整化，搅拌电压为200V时，取得最佳细化效果；二次加热使合金组织中产生部分液相，在650？

After beating and annexing a number of adversary, by now we have become one of the top 5 teams in CNC ** 2. So "always be imitated, never be exceeded" can make the best conclusion of the growing course of our team.Our aim is to become the No.1 in CNC ** 2 , then become the No.1 in China. To reach our aim, we expect that you can join us.

为了使我们的目标能够实现，我们期待着更多的有识之士来加入我们的行列，我们相信，你就是我们要找的人，我们更相信你的加入能让我们变得更加强大；我们也相信，加入我们会使你变得更加强大。

After beating and annexing a number of adversary, by now we have become one of the top 5 teams in CNC Server 2. So "always be imitated, never be exceeded" can make the best conclusion of the growing course of our team.Our aim is to become the No.1 in CNC Server 2 , then become the No.1 in China. To reach our aim, we expect that you can join us.

为了使我们的目标能够实现，我们期待着更多的有识之士来加入我们的行列，我们相信，你就是我们要找的人，我们更相信你的加入能让我们变得更加强大；我们也相信，加入我们会使你变得更加强大。

In the case of Li, the γ-peak (nitrate and nitrite species on surface) of NO desorption increases, the intermediate N〓O desorbs at higher temperature. In the case of Ce, the α-peak (species on the 〓 acidic sites) of NO desorption decreases, and N〓O desorbs at lower temperature.

对NO吸附在催化剂表面的TPD谱进行了分析，观察到催化剂中加入Li或Ce助剂后，NO的脱附峰面积，脱附峰形状都有明显的变化，Li的加入使NO脱附的γ峰(表面硝酸盐亚硝酸盐物种)明显增加，中间物N〓O脱附温度增高；Ce的加入使NO脱附的α峰减小，而N〓O的脱附温度降低。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。