作用的

By comparing the geological effect pattern of the cosmic ray with those of the solar energy and the gravitations of other celestial bodies, a conclusion, that the damage in the geological study can not be neglected, is obtained.

把宇宙射线发挥地质作用的方式与太阳能和地球外天体的万有引力能的地质作用方式作了比较，得出宇宙射线对地表矿物晶格的损伤是地质作用研究中不可忽视的因素的结论。

In order to increase the reversibility and the amplitude of the salt-water oscillation, the salt-water oscillation and the liquid membrane oscillation were coupled to create a compound oscillator.

实验结果表明，有表面活性作用的物质可以增加盐水振荡的振幅，有络合性能的物质的络合作用是盐水振荡可逆的关键，既有络合作用，又可以起到表面活性剂作用的物质既可以增加盐水振荡的振幅，又可以使盐水振荡可逆。

Being controlled by the rheology of the lower crust, erosion may level off the topography, and can break the balance of kinetics and thermodynamics inside of the crust therefore rebuild the structure and component of the curst. the uplift process of the mountains is then enhanced; we believe that the rate of the exhumation is controlled by both the uplift of orogen and the outer spheres of the earth.

在下地壳物质层流变作用机制的调节下，地表剥蚀作用并不仅仅是传统意义上地表夷平的因素，它还能打破地壳动力学和热力学平衡，引起地壳内物质和结构的重置，进而促成山脉的加剧隆升；地表剥蚀作用的强度既受控于造山带的抬升，也受制于地球外圈层。

Organic montmorillonite combines inorganic montmorillonites excellent dilatability, adsorption and dispersion with huge hydrophobic area, so it has very good affinity for organic substance and has been widely used in organic system.

模拟汽油体系的吸附脱硫实验表明，改性后的蒙脱土表面由亲水性转变为亲油性，体系中的含硫化合物被吸附到蒙脱土的层间，有机蒙脱土吸附脱硫的作用是分配作用和表面吸附共同作用的结果。

The major content of this course includes: calculation, measurement and control of solid surface composition, the structure of solid surface, electronic potential, energy band structure and surface energy state of solid, the action between gas and solid surface, chemistry behaviors of molecular on solid surface (chemisorption and catalysis of solid surface), activation and passivation of solid surface, fundamental principle and application of photo and electricity surface reaction, design of solid surface functional materials, and etc.

基本内容包括：固体表面组成计算、测定与调控，固体表面结构表示方法、测定与控制，固体表面电子势和表面态、固体表面能带结构以及固体能带的测定，固体表面的功能、气体-固体表面间的作用以及气体-固体表面作用的研究方法，分子在固体表面上的化学行为(化学吸附和固体表面催化作用)，固体表面的活化与钝化，光电表面化学反应基本原理及应用，固体表面功能材料的设计等领域。

The findings indicate that there are many micro-crannies developed in marlite, which can be seen under the Scanning Electron Microscope. The micro-crannies are the precondition of karstification process. Also, the calcium carbonate is dissolved through some chemical processes, and lots of mineral mud are carried away by mechanic erosion. The karstification process results in not only mineral component transformation, but also the rock mass structure alterations.

结果表明：微观下泥灰岩岩石中发育许多微小的裂隙，为溶蚀作用的进行提供了前提条件，另外泥灰岩中大量的泥质物随可溶岩的化学溶蚀过程发生了机械侵蚀作用：泥灰岩的溶蚀作用一方面引起矿物成分发生改变，另一方面导致岩石结构的变化。

These features include:(1) the clear boundary being enriched with residue organic substance and the obvious fluidization feature shown by the relative accumulation of silty grains under the petrographic microscope;(2) the accompanied wrinkle structure and the palimpsest ripples which indicate the development of microbial mats on the sedimentary surface.

因此，这种粉砂岩岩墙应该解释为沉积面在曾经被微生物席封闭的情况下，相对富含有机质的细粒沉积物在早期成岩作用过程中所发生的脱气作用和脱水作用的产物，最终可以归为由微生物形成的沉积构造的一种类型。

The Dabie Mountains are unique among ultrahigh pressure metamorphic terranes in having the most profound post collisional plutonism The Mesozoic shoshonitic and calc alkaline intrusive rocks can be divided into three groups with different isotopic ages, rock assemblages and chemical features Group I consists of late Triassic (~ 210 Ma) mafic monzodiorites It could have been generated by partial melting of enriched subcontinental lithosphere mantle due to slab breakoff Group II consists ma...

第 I组，主要由晚三叠世（约210 Ma）二长闪长岩辉长岩体组成，它可能是在板片断离过程中富集的大陆岩石圈地幔部分熔融的产物；第I I组，由中侏罗世－早白垩世（160～120 Ma）的角闪石英二长岩、黑云母二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩组成，主要是由幔源岩浆的分离结晶与地壳混染共同作用的产物；第II I组，以白垩纪（125～95 Ma）的花岗岩和花岗斑岩为代表，是在热穹窿作用过程中大别杂岩深熔作用和高度演化的产物。

In basic theory part, it points out the significations of human resources and human capital, and its traits, differentiations and the relation, and also recapitulative analysis of basic theory about the effects that human resources works on economic growth, it mainly includes the viewpoints that human resources are the primacy resource in Marxism, the understanding that human resources work on economic in occident economics and the effects of human resources on High-tech industries development .

在基本理论部分，较为详细地研究了人力资源与人力资本的含义、特点及其区别与联系，并对人力资源对经济发展作用的基本理论进行了概括性的分析，主要包括马克思主义关于人力资源是第一资源的观点、西方经济学对人力资源在经济中作用的认识以及人力资源对高新技术产业发展的作用。

To sum up, the financial function of the public debt has widened the function of the public debt policy. The seigniorage function of public debt and the special function of public debt market in providing liquidity make public debt policy become more independent. Therefore, if public debt policy is to play a sufficient role in the macroeconomic management, it is essential to set up a developed and perfect public debt market.

总之，国债金融职能拓宽了国债政策的作用范围，国债的铸币税功能和国债市场在维护市场流动性方面的特殊作用，使国债政策具有较强的独立性，而建立一个发达和完善的国债市场是充分发挥国债政策宏观调控作用的必要条件。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。