作用

As a result, it strengthened cold resistance of 'Page' tangelo callus, although 15 mmol L-1 Ca2+ played a negative role.

但以15 mmol L-1的高浓度Ca2+处理时，表现出一定的"毒害"作用，反而降低了抗寒性。

As a result, it strengthened cold resistance of 'Page' tangelo callus, although 15mmol L^(-1) Ca (superscript 2+) played a negative role.

但以15mmo L^(-1)的高浓度Ca(上标 2+)处理时，表现出一定的"毒害"作用，反而降低了抗寒性。

This is not only unmatchable to the position of an international city, but also is unfavourable for Shanghai to fully play the driving role in the Yangtze Economic Zone.

这不仅与国际大都市的要求极不相称，也不利于发挥其在长江经济带的"龙头"作用。

Paper introduces the video late editor of the nature, mandate, role, purpose and means.

论文首先介绍了影视后期编辑的性质、任务、作用、目的和手段。

The results show that(1)the barrier and passage effects of longitudinal range-gorge break the law of zonal distribution of air temperature in Yunnan,the law of longitudinal distribution of air temperature is obvious and the spatial distribution is very zonally asymmetry;(2)under the effect .

结果表明：(1)纵向岭谷地形的"阻隔—通道"作用，使云南温度的纬向分布规律被破坏，经向分布规律比较明显，空间分布极不均匀；(2)纵向岭谷作用下云南热量地域分布差异显著，南部热量丰富，北部欠缺，西部比东部丰富，河谷地区热量最丰富，滇西北及山区热量最贫乏；(3)6、7月热量最丰沛，1月最为贫乏，春季热量好于秋季；(4)近30 a云南年平均气温有明显的上升趋势，存在明显的7 a、11 a、18 a周期振荡；(5)云南年平均气温具有大范围位相一致的变化趋势及东部冷与西部暖的变化类型。

Action: Remedial constipation, increase alvine peristalsis.

作用：治疗便秘，增加肠蠕动。

The achievement of this project can be briefly summed up as following:(1)the carbon contributing to karst processes mainly comes from ecological system itself under the condition of existence of vegetation and soil covers;(2)results indicates that the depositing processes of rainfall to CO2 is an important "sink" to global carbon cycle;(3)owing to the differences of vegetation and surface covering, the adjusting effect of ecosystem to environmental humidity, temperature and CO2 concentration near surface air which indicates different benefit of preventing water and soil from lose is marked;(4)the preponderant species of vegetation in the karst ecosystems which have different kinds of carbonate rocks are obviously variant, and this situation results to the clearly differences of the micro － habitat , structure of surface cover and water holding capacity;(5) the relevant study showed that the carpophagous animals and birds make a important role in the spreading of vegetation seeds. The designed experience for the study of seed reservoir was not able to obtain a satisfactory result.

主要研究成果包括：通过对表层系统碳库的研究，认为在有土壤和植被覆盖时，岩溶作用过程中的碳主要来自生态系统本身而不是母岩；降雨对大气碳具有重要&沉淀&作用，是碳的一个重要汇；不同植被类型表层岩溶系统对系统水份、空气湿度、气温、土温和近地表 CO2浓度等具有明显调节作用，具有不同的水土保持效益；不同母岩的岩溶生态系统的植被优势种、属差异明显，由此形成的小生境、地被物及其持水性差异巨大；对典型岩溶表层系统种子库的试验研究没有取得满意结果，但食果动物、鸟类对种子传播起到一定作用。

Template-confined growth is a very powerful method for obtaining aligned 1D nanomaterials with adjustable diameter, length and morphology. Porous anodic aluminum oxide templates with different channel structures have been synthesized in our lab, with which the aligned CNT arrays, Y-branching and novel dendriform CNTs have been obtained. Based on the structural characterization of the products, a space-limited and self-catalytic growth mechanism has been proposed accordingly. Roughly speaking, the catalyst particles at the bottom of template channels initiate the nucleation of carbon species, which acts as the seed for subsequent CNT growth.

本文采用近年发展起来的模板控制生长法，以多孔氧化铝模板控制CVD生长的方法调控了碳纳米管有序阵列、γ-分叉及树枝状分叉结构，在对产物进行详尽结构表征和分析的基础上阐述了氧化铝模板控制生长碳纳米管的生长机制：孔道内催化剂仅在生长初始阶段催化碳物种的成核，起&种子&作用，随后模板孔道自身的催化及限域作用使碳纳米管紧贴着孔道内壁生长。

Function: Act on endomysium and joints by special push, pull, push and press by feet, and pressing feet and waist and back.

作用：利用独特的推、拉、蹬、踩等手法，通过压足、压腰、踩背等方法作用于肌肉膜和关节等部位。

Seals attached by the natural persons in China has played a decisive role in some documents, and with the rapid change of the society and differences of roles played by the natural persons on different occasions, the legal signification of the seals becomes growingly important in defining the legal status of the natural persons and determining their act in the society.

签章是指某一自然人在民事法律性文件上签名或加盖印章或者签名并加盖印章的行为。其作用在于：一是&要式&作用；二是证据作用。自然人签章会发生在不同的场合，并且，随着签章人担任的社会角色的变化，其法律上的身份不尽相同，签章的法律效力也因此而有区别。故对于签章所产生的法律后果，必须结合签章行为人在某一具体法律关系中的法律身份才能加以界定。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。