作为证据

Employing acetyl chloride as the electrophile afforded the β-acetoxyvinyl-γ-butyrolactone 3 as the product, which provided an experimental evidence to the mechanism involving the palladium enolate intermediate.

使用乙酰氮作为亲电试剂得到了β－乙酰氧基烯基－γ－丁丙酯3，这一结果为烯醇钯中间体的机理提供了一个实验证据。

In response, an epiphenomenalist might try to make the case that these laws are somehow the most "natural" and are to be expected; but there is at least a significant burden of proof here.

作为回应，副现象论可以试图指出这些规律某种意义上是最自然的，是被指望的；而至少需要给出充足的证据。

"Evidence supporting transplantation as the route of transmission ranges from circumstantial (ie, development of TB in the transplanted organ within a few months of transplantation) to well-established (ie, 2 recipients of a single donor's organs both developing disease through genotypically identical M tuberculosis , of which there have been 2 previous reports [4 prior recipients from 2 donors])," said Gregory Rose, MD, from the Division of Infectious Diseases, Ottawa Hospital, Ontario.

安大略渥太华医院感染疾病部门的Gregory Rose医师表示，证据支持器官移植作为疾病传播的路径从依情况而定的（例如在移植后数月后才发生TB）到根深蒂固的，例如两位受赠者同样接受一位捐赠者的器官，且都得到以基因型确认的分支结核杆菌，过去已经有两个报告（从两位捐赠者得到器官的四位受赠者）。

A man died, but in my submission, DC Gossard's actions clearlyamounted to provocation...in the face of this evidence, counsel forthe appellant implores your Lordships to uphold this appeal...Pause

作为结果，导致了一个人死了，但在我提交的意见书，DC格萨德的行动显然是刺激……在面对这样的证据，上诉律师恳请您大法官坚持这一上诉。。。

The attempts of commentators to separate these secondary and tertiary additions in different cases from the original Jeremianic subject-matter have not always led to as convincing proof as in chapter lii.

评论员的企图分开这些二级和三级增加在不同情况下从原来的Jeremianic标的物并不总是导致的令人信服的证据作为章理。

Recent results indicate that （1） Oryzeae is monophyletic and falls into two main clades corresponding to the traditionally recognized subtribes;（2） Close affinities of the monoecious genera are not supported, suggesting the multiple origins of unisexual florets;（3） Previous recognition of three monotypic genera （Hydrochloa, Porteresia and Prosphytochloa） is not justified;（4） Based on dating using molecular clock approach, it is estimated that Oryza and Leersia branched off from the remaining genera of Oryzeae -20 million years ago, and separated from each other -14 MYA.

目前已有的研究结果表明：稻族是单系类群，可分为两个主要分支，相当于传统的两个亚族（Zizaniinae和Oryzinae），但稻族单性花小穗是多次起源的，不宜作为划分亚族的依据；一些单型属（Hydrochloa、Porteresia和Prosphytochloa）的建立得不到分子证据的支持；根据分子钟原理估计稻族两个主要分支的分歧时间在大约2000万年前，而稻属和近缘属假稻属Leersia的分歧时间为1400万年：稻属内主要类群的分歧时间在900万年前左右。

As a special kind of investigative measures,making use of informers in criminal investigation plays the non—neglectable role in collecting the criminal information and the evidences.

作为一种特殊的侦查手段，利用线人侦查行为收集犯罪信息和证据在刑事案件的侦查中发挥着不可忽视的作用。

For example, the "fine-tuning" version of the design argument depends on empirical evidence of intelligent design; in particular, it turns on the empirical claim that, as a nomological matter, life could not have developed had certain fundamental properties of the universe differed even slightly from what they are.

例如，&调整&设计争论的版本取决于聪明的设计的实验证据；特别地，把宇宙的某些基本性质从他们是什么的甚至稍微不同，上转动作为一件法理学的事，生活不能开发了的实验主张。

The trial jury answer the questions of guilt or innocence ,liability or nonliability , the grand jury determines whether there is enough evidence to warrant a criminal trial .

从事事实审理的小陪审团回答有罪无罪、有责无责的问题；而大陪审团则判定是否有充分证据作为进行刑事审理的根据。

HPV infection can arouse the cleavage and proliferation of cholesteatoma epithelium and may play certain role in the occurrence and development of middle ear cholesteatoma. Aggressive, papillomatous growth and koilocytes can be served as the initial proof of HPV infection in cholesteatoma of the middle ear.

HPV感染可能激发中耳胆脂瘤上皮的分裂增殖，在中耳胆脂瘤发生发展中起一定的作用；侵蚀性乳头瘤样生长和空晕细胞改变可以作为中耳胆脂瘤组织中HPV感染的病理学证据。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。