作业分析

Most of the e-learning research topics focus on metadata of learning object. These studies extract useful information from metadata, and use them to organize the LOs. However, to understand the metadata is not enough to organize the multimedia-style LO in meaningful manner. The comprehensive multimedia-style LO is especially useful for mobile learners to choose what they really demanded. In order to attack the problem, this project uses multi-agent technique to develop a personalized hyper-seamless learning environment for managing LOs comprehensibly. Following that, the proposed environment coordinates two agents: Content Reorganize Agent, and Zone Agent to provide mobile learners the efficient multimedia-style learning experience. The CRA is responsible for reorganizing the discovered critical multimedia content by analyzing learner』s behavior and the multimedia』s annotation. The ZA is designed for terminal devices to monitor the learning behavior, and it sends the collected behaviors to CRA for evaluating. Moreover, the ZAs can communicate with each other, and they can self-organize as a group for sharing learning resources. Due to the cooperation of the two agents, the learning environment can give the properly multimedia-style LO for learners without bandwidth squandering. Finally, we expect this project can construct a comprehensive multimedia-style LO map for efficient personalized seamless learning.

中文摘要大多数的数位学习研究著重於如何利用学习物件的Metadata来组织管理学习物件，然而只透过Metadata仍旧无法有效管理多媒体形态之学习物件，多媒体学习物件的内容若能被了解，则学习者能正确的选择所需的学习内容，尤其是行动学习，能正确选择行动内容不但能减少频宽的浪费，亦能有效利用行动装置有限的资源，有鉴於此，本研究计画拟利用多重代理人机制发展个人化超无缝学习环境来管理内容可被理解之多媒体形态学习物件，在超无缝学习环境中Content Reorganize Agent 与Zone Agent 这两支代理人程式负责协调作业以提供高品质之行动学习经验，其中CRA所负责的工作为分析学习行为与学习物件之注解找出多媒体关键内容来重组具备学习主题之多媒体学习内容，而ZA为安装於学习装置端的代理人程式，其负责监督学生在学习过程中产生的行为，并将该资讯传回CRA以供分析，此外ZA与ZA之间具备自我群聚组织的能力，同一群组下的ZA可彼此共享所需的学习资源，透过CRA与ZA的合作，个人化超无缝学习环境能在不浪费网路频宽的前提下，提供正确且合适的多媒体学习物件给行动学习者，最后我们预期透过本计画的执行能够建立具备内容理解能力之学习物件模型，并利用此模型提供有效率的个人化无缝学习。

Then, according to phase space reconstruct technique from one-dimensional and multi-dimensional time series, the quantitative criterion and rule of system chaos which combine neural network, analyses, computations and sort are conducted on EEG signals of five kinds of human consciousness activities. The author finds that statistic results of the determinism computation in time series indicate that chaos characteristic may lie in human consciousness activities, and central tendency measure is consistent with phase graph, so it may become one division way of attractor; approximate entropy of different subjects exists discrepancy; correlation dimension and Lyapunov exponent of different consciousness activities indicate that attractors of human activities are all fractional; nonlinear quantitative criterion and rule, which unites neural network, can distinguish different styles of consciousness activity in principle, and the result of sortation takes on that consciousness activity type of arithmetic is distinguished more easily than that of abstract.

采用一维与多维时间序列相空间重构技术和系统混沌的定量判据准则，结合神经网络，对五种思维作业方式的脑电信号进行了分析、计算与分类，发现确定性计算的统计结果表明人类的意识活动中可能蕴含混沌特性，中心趋向测量(Central Tendency Measure，CTM)与相图吻合较好，可作为EEG吸引子的区分方法之一；功率谱分析反映出单个受试者的各种意识形态的差异很小，但是不同意识活动谱中的活跃频段还是略有差异的；个体之间的近似熵存在差异，同种状态下近似熵大的人可能具有更好的创新性；关联维数和Lyapunov指数的计算结果表明大脑的运动落在具有分维的奇怪吸引子上；非线性量化方法与神经网络相结合，可对人脑思维活动进行较好的分类，并且从分类结果来看数理计算类思维活动较抽象类思维活动有着更好的区分度。

The paper anatomizes each tache of distribution center, such as sorting unit,...

本文运 用物流系统的分析方法与理论，对配送中心拣货作业系统(如拣货单位、拣货方式、拣货策略和拣货设备等)进行了详细分析和研究。

The tray continuous desiccating system for drying the compound was devised based on analysis of the properties of 5-sodiosulfoisophthalic acid dimethylester before and after drying, and the structure, working principle, technical process and features of the desiccating system and its applications was introduced. From the comparison of efficiency, energy consumption, continuous operation and final product quality, the tray continuous desiccator was better in desiccation of 5-sodiosulfoisophthalic acid dimeth...

摘 要：通过对间苯二甲酸二甲酯-5-磺酸钠干燥前后物料性质的分析，提出了应用于间苯二甲酸二甲酯-5-磺酸钠干燥的盘式连续干燥系统，介绍了这种干燥设备的结构、工作原理，阐述了其工艺流程及工作特点，分析了这种干燥形式的优势及应用领域，并通过与另外一种干燥器-旋转闪蒸干燥器在工作效率、能耗、操作的连续性及干燥后产品的质量等方面的比较，表明了在间苯二甲酸二甲酯-5-磺酸钠干燥作业中这种干燥器是干燥设备的适宜选择。

This article has first designed the hardware of the examination system, chose the appropriate hardware system according to the special production environment and the technics requirement of the Steaming stereotypia. Owing to production line work condition very severe, the temperature and pressure of the air is high, moreover included many corrosive chemical substance, the general industry camera was unable to work in this condition, so it must indirectly obtain a wiredrawing position image through the special lens, then transmitted to the CCD camera by the optical fiber. Transmit the image information to the PC system through the data-acquisition board. analysis the image information by the image-processing software, again send analysis result to the controller.

本文首先对检测系统进行了硬件设计，根据汽蒸定型的特殊生产环境和工艺要求选择了合适的硬件系统，由于生产线的作业条件非常恶劣，空气高温高压，而且含有许多腐蚀性的化学物质，一般的工业摄像机无法工作，只能通过特种镜头间接获得拉丝点位置的图像，然后通过光纤传送到CCD摄像机，拍摄到的图像信息通过图像采集卡传输到PC系统，由图像处理程序对图像信息进行分析，再给控制器输出分析结果。

We, in this paper, combined the finite elements analysis with space similar material analogy test, studied the stability of the un-supported enclosing rock section during the comprehensive operation construction of the vertical coal shafts, analyzed the distribution laws of enclosing rock strain and surface radial displacement, hereby studying the un-supported height influence upon the enclosing rock.

本文将有限元分析和空间相似材料模拟试验相结合。对煤矿立井应用混合作业方式施工时未支护段围岩稳定性进行了研究，分析了围岩应力及表面径向位移的分布规律，研究了围岩失稳形式及失稳规律，并由此研究了未支护段高度对围岩稳定性的影响。

The results indicate that it is feasible to employ bucket wheel excavator for coal mining based on the cutting force analysis.

结果表明，采煤选用轮斗挖掘机从切割力角度分析在技术上是可行的；剥离选用轮斗挖掘机从切割力角度分析难度大于采煤，无法实现全年连续作业。

Based on domestic and foreign coal crusher with the development of the status ,through a theoretical basis for analysis, for the unique physical properties of coal, coal preparation and development of the mid-point of broken operating characteristics, combining theory broken by rough launched a broken pair of coal Roll Crusher design.

本文通过对国内、外煤用破碎机的发展现状分析，通过一定的理论依据分析，针对煤炭特有的物理性质，和选煤中点破碎作业工艺发展特点，结合破碎理论开展了煤用粗碎双齿辊破碎机的设计。

In orde to obtain system optimization in high efficiency production and operation safety, the microcosmic problem of goaf treatment was brought into the creative design of mining method and the synergism of two problems was studied. Firstly, in view of the occurrence characteristics and mining conditions of catacalstic ore section of orebody No. 105 in Gaofeng mine in Guangxi province, considering the adaptability to different scale goafs in the ore section, based on mining environment reconstructing idea and continuous mining mode, a new mining method (mining environment reconstructing non-pillar sublevel-strip continuous mining method) was put forward. Then, some repr, esentative goafs were selected and their stabilities were calculated by discrete element method on the basis of differences of goaf scale, surrounding conditions and situ stress field. At last, the mining layout was adjusted on the basis of goafs stability analysis and the goafs were adjusted as a part of cutting engineering, blasting space or stope, so as to determine all kinds of goafs treatment schemes.

摘 要：为在生产高效和作业安全上取得系统整体最优，将碎裂矿段的空区处理微观问题纳入采矿方法创新设计宏观问题中，开展2种问题的协同研究：首先，针对广西高峰矿105号矿体碎裂矿段的赋存特点和开采技术条件，考虑对各种规模空区适应性，基于采矿环境再造和连续采矿理论，提出采矿环境再造无底柱分段分条连续采矿法；然后，根据采空区规模、围岩状况和原岩应力场等条件的差异，在所有采空区中选择具有代表性的空区，运用离散元程序对其稳定性进行计算分析；最后，在稳定性分析的基础上，灵活调整开采布局，将采空区调整为部分切割工程、自由爆破空间或采场，从而确定出各种规模空区的处理方案。

This study involved field interviews of working postures of certain jobs in construction industry including labor for constructing retaining wall, carpenters, iron workers, concrete pouring, and electricians . Hazards of their working postures during operation were analyzed and compared using OWAS (Ovako Working Posture Analyzing System) postural analysis.

本研究系针对营建业部份之建筑工种，包含挡土柱、模板、钢筋、混凝土、水电等五种工种，进行工作姿势实地访谈；并透过 OWAS (Ovako working Posture Analysing System)工作姿势分析法，分析比对其作业工作姿势之危害程度。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。