体育

Traditional sports teaching method,already could not adapt the new times sports curriculum to reform; this article means which through the literature law, the questionnaire investigation law, the cut-and-try method unifies, carries on the comparison to the traditional each sports teaching method, discovered the sports competition teaching method can adapt the new times student sports demand; the competition teaching method is unifies the traditional teaching method in the foundation one new teaching method, proved through the experiment, its teaching effect is good.

一些传统的体育教学思想、教学理念、教学方法、教学模式已经不能够适应现代教学的需要，在此过程中，为提高教学质量，就必须对教学方法进行改革。作为体育教学，如何进一步转变体育教育思想，深化体育教学改革，摆脱旧的传统的教学体系、思想体系和理论模式，逐步形成一个新型的，具有中国特色的教学过程和教材体系，使我国体育教学面向未来社会的需要，跟上21世纪学校体育发展的需要，是本文探讨和研究的问题。

Analyzing the physical education grades of the high school students in Nanjing, it was found that the physical education grades of the most of the students were the state of being midding. The complications—teacher, tutor, student and housemaster—were investigated with the questionnaire. The conditions of the enviroment and the student—self are the leading complication.

对南京市10所中学学生体育成绩的现状进行分析，指出本市中学生体育成绩大多数处中游水平，通过对涉及学生体育学习的4类对象，即体育教师、班主任、家长、学生本人，关于体育成绩形成原因的问卷调查，得到影响南京市中学生体育成绩的学校环境因素与学生自身学习因素。

Can see the tournament athletics to the cultural influence in athletics in campus from the tournament athletics to have the important meaning in the aspects of training student dissolving into modernly socially livingly, its purpose is for increasing to the worth a cognition in athletics in tournament, make contest the athletics can promote the cultural health in athletics in campus development more availably.

从竞技体育对校园体育文化的影响可以看出竞技体育在培养学生溶入现代社会生活方面具有重要意义，其目的是为了提高对竞技体育价值的认识，使竞技体育能更有效地促进校园体育文化的健康发展。

This situation has restricted the expansion of physical education in these areas.The physical constitution of minority nationality students and population diathesis can be improved by some measures advised in this paper such as strengthening the supervision and publicity...

建议加强对学校体育工作的领导和学校体育工作的宣传，增加学校体育经费投入，提高民族地区体育师资的学历和职称水平，将民族传统体育项目引入学校体育活动中，以改善少数民族学生体质，提高民族人口素质。

This article aims to recherche the formation of rules of girl students'physical consciousness and physical behavior and to establish a new system of sports for the girl university students, so as to build up their health, to help them in forming the habit of doing sport and their consciousness of physical.

旨在探索女大学生体育意识和体育行为的形成规律，建立新型的女大学生体育的运行机制，增强女大学生的体质，增进健康，帮助她们形成体育锻炼的习惯和终身体育的意识，为终身体育奠定良好的基础。

For the sports industry to go up a step higher, it depends on whether or not the intrinsic patterns of market economy are followed; sports game management must make some breakthroughs in terms of professionalized conception, market awareness as well as specialized organization and management; sports game sponsoring is not simply "buying publicity with money", it is a valuable thing to maximize sponsor benefits; the varieties of product and service provided by the sports fitness and entertainment market in China are limited and undiversified , and the replacement and high style products are launched onto the market behind the time; in terms of market benefit distribution, we should establish a set of mechanisms with clearly defined responsibility, well established power and definitely clarified interest; the cultivation of professionals in the sports industry is related to the future of the sports industry in China.

体育产业要上台阶，取决于是否真正按市场经济的内在规律办事；体育赛事经营必须在职业化观念、市场意识和专业化的组织和管理方式上有所突破；体育赛事赞助并不是单纯的"花钱买名"，达到赞助权益的最大化才是最具有价值的；我国体育健身娱乐市场所提供的产品和服务品种有限且单一，产品换代及新潮产品生产滞后；在市场权益处理方面，需要建立一套责任明晰、权力到位、利益明确的机制；体育产业专门人才的培养，关系到我国体育产业的未来。

We should not only restrict the scope within the area of competitive sports ac-tivities and process arbitrable sports disputes according to the stipulations of the Sports Law, but also respect the will of the parties concerned; the sports arbitration institution should process sports factor related business disputes submitted willingly by the parties concerned to the sports arbitration institution.

中国体育仲裁的范围在立法上应尊重国际惯例，既要按照《体育法》的规定限制在竞技体育活动领域，受理体育专业的可仲裁性纠纷，又要尊重当事人的意愿，对于当事人自愿提交体育仲裁机构的包含体育因素的商事纠纷，体育仲裁机构应当受理。

To investigate the factors influencing the college labor union's spor ts activity, the research adopts the methods of literature review and question naire in this article. The results reveal the single organizational and manage ment system, less management in Basic level unions (department, faculty sports a ssociations), inadequate knowledge of leaders on organization and management, an d research capability, less sources of funding and unreasonable disbursement. I tis suggested that higher education institutes should reform sports organizationand management system to promote sports activities.

小 摘要：运用文献资料、调查等方法，对影响高校开展教职工体育活动的组织管理等因素进行研究，结果表明：高校教职工体育活动的开展组织管理手段单一；基层(部门、教职工体育社团)工会的体育管理的制度比较少；组织管理者指导、组织管理和科研能力欠缺；经费来源途径少，支出分布不合理等，建议普通高校对开展教职工体育活动组织管理体制进行改革，以此推动普通高校教职工体育活动的开展。

via their study the authors considered that it is lacking in logical reasoning for the authors of the paper titled on the return of competitive sports to their game playing nature - thoughts inspired by stimulant prohibition to further draw such a conclusion as the nature of competitive sports being game playing from their analysis of the hazards of using stimulants.the authors of this paper pointed out the followings: there is no intrinsic certain relation between these two issues; we should neither discuss the hazards of using stimulants to physical and mental health and the harm of competitive sports to the body, psychology and morality of the athletes at the same level, nor consider that the hazards brought by using stimulants to the healthy development of sports are as equally bad as the phenomenon of unfairness existing in the development of competitive sports and the phenomenon of science and technology "dissimilating" competitive sports; the fundamental goal of prohibiting the use of stimulants is to maintain the spirit of fair competition of competitive sports.

研究认为《论竞技体育的游戏本原回归——由禁用兴奋剂引发的思考》由分析使用兴奋剂的危害入手，进而提出&竞技体育的本原是游戏&这一论断缺乏逻辑推理。研究指出，两者之间没有什么内在的必然联系；不能将使用兴奋剂对身心健康的危害与竞技体育对运动员身体、心理、道德等方面的伤害放在同一层面讨论，也不能将使用兴奋剂给体育健康发展带来的危害与竞技体育发展中存在的不公平现象、科技使竞技体育的&异化&现象相提并论；禁止使用兴奋剂的根本目的是维护竞技体育的公平竞争精神。

The purpose is that make the prime athletics sports statistical system for the core of"S ports Enterprise Annual report"innovated , per fects the system of athletics sports statistics index and satis fys our country′ s need of all - round , being in harmony and continu2 ous development .

摘 要：以国家体育总局《体育事业年报》中的竞技体育统计指标为研究对象，对原有竞技体育统计指标体系进行创新，完善以《体育事业年报》为核心的竞技体育统计指标体系，满足我国竞技体育事业全面、协调、可持续发展的需要。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。