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In his own theoretical framework, Hu Feng found out an unique method of interpretation: to"twist"or even yield to his opponent for his own"Right", which immediately involves the originality of Hu Feng's theoretical system: he made Marxism subjective, combined it with literary and artistic practice since the May 4th Movement. This thesis takes"On the Way of Realism"and"Reports on the Literary and Artistic Practice since Literation"as the main texts for discussion, and concretely expounds Hu Feng's theoretical foundations and meanings as in"writing about reality","humanism","socialist spirit","Five Knifes".

因而,本稿把这两种文化作为胡风文学观的主要背景,基于对以毛泽东的文艺政策为代表的"抗战文化"的文化心理的理解,解明胡风文学观所体现的两种文化的冲突与整合过程。1949年新政权成立以后,以一种政策性的强制方式来把毛泽东文艺思想先验化、教条化,针对这一形势,胡风以"五四"传统作为自身理论的内在参照系,努力探索自身传统的历史合理性与必然性,而在自己的理论框架中,产生了一种特殊的解释方式,即为自己的"正确","曲解"对方,迁就对方,这直接牵涉到胡风理论体系的独创性:他把马克思主义主观化,与"五四"以来的文艺实践结合,由此建构出一套新的理论体系。

Referring to the Pole Management from western public apartments and BalancedScorecard from private organizations, catering to china's specialty, this thesisraises 5P apraisal system which apraise the civil servants from 5 dimensionality:Profits for economic development, Public for social benefits, Process foradministrative behavior, Potency for servants'self-development and People for humanresource management. Such system makes more people participate in setting effectiveobjectives and complish those aims by decentralization while becomes a nice managecycle by enrolling more people joining in the apraisal.Those 5 dimensionality don't exist irrespectively: via good HR management, weattract more talent people, via exert their potation and creative, civil servants willdevelop themselves constantly and work hardly; Via the hard work of those servants,we may get pretty good economic efficacy and social benefits and finally obtain theultimate strategy, to make the public satisfied.

本文参照了西方公共部门的标杆管理等方法和私营组织的平衡记分卡,针对中国公务员管理的特点,尝试提出了5P 评估体系,从经济效益、社会效益、行政过程、潜力发展、人力资源五个维度对公务员的行为结果进行考察,并且通过放权具体指标的制定让更多的人参与设定可能的和有效的目标,从而促进组织目标的完成;通过全方位主体评价让更多的公众参与绩效的评估,最终形成良好的自我循环管理模式。5P 评估体系的五个维度之间相互紧密联系:通过良好的人力资源管理,我们吸收优秀的人才,通过培训和科学的管理,充分发挥各位公务员的潜力和创造力,激励公务员不断学习和提高自己,更好地完成自己的工作,为人民服务,而通过各位公务员共同的努力,我们将会得到良好的经济效益和社会效益,由此达到让公众满意的最终战略目标。

The result shows that: with the expansion of teacher education space, the reform and development of Chinese teacher education is much closer or equal to that of the international teacher education. The transitional stage and education reform in China puts forward a new demand for P. E. talents. The innovation as to education object, specification and curriculum arrangement raised in P. E. Curriculum Arrangement for Chinese Universities with four-year Program published in 2003 meets such a demand, and narrows the gap of education development in high P. E. academy between China and foreign countries. P. E. teachers abroad are usually cultivated by comprehensive universities, the cultivating objectives are verified, and generalists adapted to social development are emphasized. Cultivating mode abroad are various, with "open-type" or "non-directional type" as the main mode, and 4-year program, 5-year program, and 3-year program serve as the main form of education system. Curriculum arrangement abroad stresses general education, with foundationalization, normalization, objectification, optionalization, miniaturization, internationalization and syntheticalization as its characteristics and it employs credit system. The close-typed cultivating mode of P. E. academies in China should be gradually transformed into open-type or multi-type, cultivating generalists instead of specialists, and further constructing a new one with several cultivating types co-existing. Orientation of P.E. teachers in China should follow standard principle, coordination principle, experience principle and resource principle. To improve P.E teacher education in China, the following measures can be taken: relevant laws and regulations should be made for orientation; P.E teachers" training organization should be encouraged to participate in orientation; extension and connotation of P.E. teacher education should be expanded; resources should be optimize; systematic P.E. teachers" orientations should be organized;"Life P.E. Teacher Qualification "should be changed; useful-life should be set for P. E. teacher qualification; P.E. teacher qualification should be regularly authenticated; On-job training of P. E. teachers abroad tends to be systematic, but in China P.E. teachers" on-job training and prevocational training are separated; therefore measures must be taken to change this circumstance and thus speed up the systematic process. Factors concerning constructing a new system of P. E teachers are the following: reconstructing resources, making P.E. teachers" cultivation, orientation and training systematic, establishing a mechanism for encouragement and punishment, making school-based training and college training systematic, and setting up a mechanism combining directional training with non-directional training.

研究结果表明:随着教师教育革新空间的拓展,我国体育教师教育的改革与发展水平逐步与国际体育教师教育发展趋于接轨化。2003年颁布的《全国普通高校体育教育本科专业课程方案》在培养目标和规格、课程设置上的创新性,适应了我国社会转型和教育改革对体育教育专业人才的需求,进一步缩小了与国外高等体育院系教育发展的差距;国外体育教师一般由综合性大学或文理多科性大学培养,培养目标多向化,以培养适应社会发展的通才型人才为主;培养模式灵活多样,多数以"开放型"或"非定向型"培养模式为主,学制多以4年制、5年制、3年为主;课程设置上注重通识教育,突出基础化、师范化、针对化、选修化、小型化、国际化和综合化特点,实行完全学分制的教育管理制度;我国普通高校体育教育本科专业人才培养模式应该由封闭性转向开放式混合型的人才培养模式转变,由专才型转向复合型人才培养模式转变,构建多种类型并存的人才培养模式;我国体育教师入职教育革新应遵循的原则是本位原则、协同原则、经验原则和时间与资源原则,改进措施有:做好入职教育的法规化、制度化建设,激励体育师资培育机构参与体育教师的入职教育,拓展体育教师教育的外延和内涵,优化整合资源,系统组织体育教师的入职教育,改变体育教师资格"终身制",设定体育教师资格有效期限,推行教师资格定期认证制度等;国际上体育教师在职培训体系显现了体育教师教育一体化的发展取向,但我国体育教师的在职培训与职前培养存在分离性,必须采取改革措施,加速我国体育教师教育的一体化进程;构建体育教师教育新体系的实施要素是:重组资源配置,实现体育教师培养、入职和培训一体化,建立奖惩机制,实现校本与院校培训一体化,建立体育教师定向与非定向培养培训有机结合机制。

UHMWPE has regular molecule chain and lower shear strength, so it improved the tribological property of PA66. When the amount of the transferring layer reached a certain value, severe plastic distortion and adhesion wear occurred, and wear resistance of the blends was related to the mechanical property of the blends. Worn microstructure changes with addition of compatibilizer. Soft UHMWPE produced from friction heating has low shear strength, and it improves the tribological property of PA66 during the friction course.

结果表明:加入MAH-g-HDPE相容剂可以使共混体系的相容性得到改善,提高共混物的机械性能;具有平整分子结构的UHMWPE有利于改善PA66的摩擦磨损性能,当摩擦偶件的转移层达到饱和状态后,共混物的耐磨性与其力学性能相关;共混物在摩擦过程中表现出严重的塑性变形和粘着磨损,但在共混体系的摩擦过程中,对摩擦磨损性能起主要作用的是受热软化的UHMWPE在磨损表面形成低剪切强度的界面层,从而使得PA66的摩擦磨损性能明显改善。

By systemic researching and simulating experiment, the text gains such results as follows,1. On the base of sufficiency research on the oil-gas hydrocarbon systemic chemistry composing and the physical chemistry characters, we traverse the mechanism of the paraffin's deposition. Then we consider that paraffin deposition is a complex process ofphysical chemistry, which includes more than one single mechanism.2. Traversing and comparing the literature in detail on different factors that has effect on paraffin deposition, the available experimental methods on paraffin deposition, prevention of paraffin deposition, and removing of the deposited paraffin on the spot.3. Ameliorated the laser equipment of solid particle inspecting system and the corresponding test methods. Determine WCT of dead oil and live oil from KS101 well under different pressure with this system. The result implies that dead oil has opposite regulation on paraffin deposition temperature to live oil.4. A vapor-liquid-solid envelop is drawn by superposition regular vapor-liquid envelop and WCT curve thereby explained that the departure and quick raising of the curve in the low temperature zone is caused by the appearance of paraffin in solid phase.5. Estimation is made to determine the depth of paraffin deposition in the well.

通过系统的研究和实验模拟,本文取得了以下研究成果:(1)在充分调研油气烃类体系的化学组成及其物理化学特征的基础上,详细研究了石蜡沉降的机理,认为石蜡沉积是一个复杂的物理化学过程,是多种机理共同作用的结果;(2)深入调研并综合阐述了影响石蜡固相沉积的各种主要因素,对目前国内外常用的有机固相沉积实验研究方法和现场清防蜡措施也做出详尽的描述,并加以对比评价;(3)改进了油气藏开发重点实验室自行研制组装的高温高压下测定固相沉积的激光装置和测试方法,并用该套设备测定出柯深101井的井口脱气油样和凝析气平衡油样不同压力下的析蜡点,实验结果表明,脱气油和平衡油析蜡规律相反;(4)将常规气-液两相相图和析蜡曲线叠加得到了气—液—固三相相图,从而解释了气-液两相等液量线在低温区域偏离正常并快速上翘是由于体系有石蜡固相出现;(5)利用实验测试的析蜡温度预测析蜡位置,表明只有在距井口465m油管以上会有蜡析出。

With a clear understanding of theory and large numbers of facts, this article analysis the following problems by the view and method called materialist dialectics. First, the concept of information ethics is established when the moment people's life style begins to change in Information Age, with understanding of both the basic principle of moral life and moral problems existing in our society and have knowledge scope range from social practice to abstract theory. Second, the essence and forming rules of information ethics is revealed with the help of studying some basic questions and debating some characteristics from the philosophy point of view. Third, the further analysis of the system formula and social function is founded on debating the theory, which forms the system from the ethics point of view.

本文在梳理理论文献和掌握大量实证材料的基础上,以唯物辩证法的观点和方法为指导,对以下问题进行了分析和讨论:一、从信息时代人们生存方式的变迁入手,明确社会道德生活的基本要求,在认清信息社会存在的道德问题的基础上,从社会实践到理论抽象,确立了信息伦理观念;二、从哲学的角度出发,研究信息伦理生成的基本理论问题,在厘定相关概念的基础上,讨论了信息伦理的特点,揭示了信息伦理的本质及其生成规律;三、从伦理学的角度出发,在讨论构建信息伦理体系的理论依据的基础上,进一步分析了信息伦理的体系结构和社会功能;四、从社会实践的角度出发,研究信息伦理在信息传播过程中的应用问题,从理论回到实践,提出了较为系统的信息伦理原则和信息道德规范。

By above research and the analysis, the author elaborated reform direction of fine arts education vocationalism ,and has expounded reform contents from the specialty and the curriculum system, teaching styles to the qualities of teachers and students. The article emphasizes the reform on changing traditional teaching methods that focus more on theory than practice, more knowledge than skills; It advocates the training on student′s capabilities and skills, methods that sharpens student′s skills and the creative and innovative abilities. In a result,the fine arts education pattern will meet better need of market and the education development itself.Key words: fine arts education, art vocational education, art education reform, art vocational

本文通过以上的研究和分析,论述了中专美术教育的职业化改革方向,提出了关于中专美术教育创建具有自身特点和优势的职业教育体系的见解,阐明了从专业与课程体系到教育教学形式再到师生素质等一系列教育改革内容,强调中专美术专业的教育应改变传统的重理论、轻实践;重知识、轻技能的教学理念,注重对学生技术技能的培训,提高学生的实践能力和创造、创新能力,从而使中专美术的教育模式更加符合时代的需求,也更加符合教育自身发展的需求。

In this thesis,the AM1,MNDO,MINDO/3(mainly AM1)and INDO/S-CI semiempirical MO methods were used toinvestigate the excited-state intramolecular protontransfer reactions of salicylic acid derivatives—salicylic acid,methyl salicylate,salicylaldehyde,o-hydroxyaceto-phenone,salicylamide and 3-hydroxy-picolinamide (6 conformers and 2-3 anion species);2-(2'-hydroxy-5' methylphenyl) benzotriazole(4 conformers),2-(2' hydroxyphenyl) benzimidazole (3 conformers and 3anion species),Bis-2,5-(2-benzoxazolyl)hydroquinone(3 conformers),2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzothiazole(2conformers) and 7-azaindole dimer (2 conformers).Theinvestigations were described as follows.Geometry optimization,relative stability andhydrogen bonding energy First,for sylicylic acid derivative molecules,the AM1,MNDO and MINDO/3 methods were used toinvestigate ground-state geometry optimization,energies,relative stabilities and hydrogen-bondingenergies on the five kinds of the molecules(designing 6 conformers and 2-3 anion species).Comparing with experimental data,the optimizedgeometry,the order of stability,the hydrogen-bonding energies and the distances between O-O in O-H..O hydrogen bonds by AM1 method were in agreementwith the experimental data,however,the C-C bondlengths optimized by MNDO and MINDO/3 were longer,C-O and O-H bond lengths were shorter;for C-N bondlengths,the results opitimized by MNDO method werethe same as those by AM1 method,nevertheless the C-Nbond lengths given by MINDO/3 method were muchshorter.For some sylicylic acid derivatives(e.g.methyl salicylate,salicylamide),the order ofstabilities on the conformers given by MNDO andMINDO/3 methods were not in agreement with theexisting conformers deduced by experimental methods,and the hydrogen bonding energies calculated by MNDO.and MINDO/3 methods were smaller.Second,the studyon the other systems found that the optimizedgeometry of the proton-transfered product with INDOmethod could not be obtained,only could theoptimized geometry of reactant be obtained,and thecalculated hydrogen bonding energies were greater.Many results of calculation indicated that the studyon the excited-state intramolecular proton transferreaction system using AM1 method was suitable andreliable.

本论文用AM1、MNDO、MINDO/3(主要是AM1)和INDO/S-CI半经验分子轨道方法对水杨酸衍生物系列——水杨酸、水杨酸甲酯、水杨醛、O-羟基乙酰苯酮、水杨酰胺和3-羟基吡啶酰胺(6种异构体和2-3种阴离子);2-(2'-羟基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三〓唑(4种异构体);2-(2'-羟基苯基)苯并咪唑(3种异构体和3种阴离子);2,5-二间氮杂氧茚氢醌(3种异构体);2-(2'-羟基苯基)间〓杂硫茚(2种异构体)和7-〓吲哚二体(2种异构体)的激发态分子内质子转移反应在以下几个方面进行了较系统的理论研究:几何构型优化和相对稳定性及氢键能首先以水杨酸衍生物系列分子为例,用AM1、MNDO和MINDO/3方法考察了5种分子(每种分子设计6种异构体和2-3种阴离子)的基态几何构型优化,能量、相对稳定性和氢键能计算,通过和实验数据进行比较,AM1方法给出的优化几何构型、稳定性次序、氢键能和O—H。。。O氢键的0—0距离与实验数据吻合最好,MNDO和MINDO/3方法优化的C-C键长偏长,C-O键和O-H键长偏短;对于C-N键长,MNDO和AM1优化结果差别不大,而MINDO/3给出了过短的C-N键长,MNDO和MINDO/3方法给出的有些水杨酸衍生物分子(如水杨酸甲酯和水杨酰胺)异构体的稳定性次序和实验上推测的可存在异构体结果不一致,MNDO和MINDO/3方法给出的氢键能偏低,对其他体系的研究发现INDO方法常常不能得到质子转移产物的优化几何构型,只能得到反应物的优化构型,并且估算的氢键能偏高,大量的计算结果表明AM1方法对本论文研究的激发态分子内质子转移反应体系是适宜和可靠的。

This article from an euro started at Euro sector finance system vicissitude and the Euro sector Taylor rule utilization to the European central bank policy-making formulation, through detailed thoroughly analyzes the Taylor rule to contain at the beginning ofEuropeanunionin the Euro sector application -unification monetarypolicy decision-making the monetary policy background, the utilization"the Taylor principle" analyzes 1970-2006 beginning of the year EuropeCentral Bank the monetary policy decision-making tendency, pointed outmoves towards the negotiable securities along with the financialsystem, the internationalization, the formulation and the currentpolitical situation adapt the monetary policy is inevitable.

内容摘要本文从欧元启动后欧元区金融体系的变迁及欧元区泰勒规则的运用对欧洲央行的决策制定,通过具体深入的剖析泰勒规则在欧元区的应用——统一货币政策决策(含欧盟之初的货币政策背景,运用&泰勒法则&分析1970-2006年初欧洲中心银行的货币政策决策倾向,指出随着金融体系走向证券化,国际化,制定与时局相适应的货币政策是必然的。

With the theory and methods of cultural philosophy, by analyzing the cultural existence of human being, the cultural origin of gender and the cultural dilemma of gender equality, this paper raises that culture is the essence of gender equality. In the light of consciousness absence of feminine main and their psychological self-binding, this paper also makes a deep exploration on the psychological enlightenment and the system construction of harmonious gender culture, putting forward some suggestions about the basic principles and contents on the system construction of harmonious gender culture.

文章运用文化哲学的理论与方法,通过对人的文化存在、性别问题产生的文化根源和性别平等的文化困境的分析,提出文化是性别平等问题本质的基本观点;针对女性主体性意识缺失和自我心理束缚问题,从性别文化的心理启蒙、和谐性别文化体系的建构两个方面进行了深入讨论,就和谐性别文化体系建构的基本原则与内容提出了建设性意见。

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推荐网络例句

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务,乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐,因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。

Closes the eye, the deep breathing, all no longer are the dreams as if......

关闭眼睛,深呼吸,一切不再是梦想,犹如。。。。。。