体密度

In the sub-cluster scale theory, R1 indicated the possibility which the hole skip the middle size hole to become a big cell, it would make striking influence on the tensibility ; R2·R1 indicated the well-distribution degree of cell size, it would make the notable influence on the cell density P; R2/R1 indicated the big cell and small cell exchange possibility, it would make the remarkable influence on the re-spring degree because of the different influence with the hole size.

其中R1表征泡孔越过中等泡向大泡孔缔合的倾向，它对断裂伸长率影响最大；R1·R2表征泡孔的均匀性，受泡孔密度影响较大；lnR2／R1表征体系在发泡过程中大小泡孔相互转化倾向比，由于大小泡孔对泡体回弹率贡献不同，lnR2／R1对发泡体回弹率影响较大。

Results There was moderate or strong negative correlation among the indexes of the degeneration of intervertebral disc including the relative area of vascular bud, the ratio of the uncalcified and the calcified layer, the quantitation of collagen type Ⅱand the indexes of osteoporosis including the thickness ratio of cortical bone, the relative area of bone trabecula, the density of femoral bone and vertebral body bone, the max stress and straining of bone.

结果 骨质疏松相关指标骨皮质厚度指数、骨小梁相对面积、股骨密度、椎体骨密度与椎间盘退变指标终板血管芽相对面积、非钙化/钙化层比值、Ⅱ型胶原定量之间存在中度到强度的负相关，而与Ⅹ型胶原表达存在中度到强度的正相关，其中椎体骨密度与软骨终板的Ⅹ型胶原相关性最强。

The rats in control group were given distilled water, and the rats in experimental groups were given different doses of capsule（4.0、2.0、1.0g/kg）, then enhance the capillary permeability of abdominal skin of rats by using xylic acid,and the OD numerical value was detected.

(1)抗炎实验：将40只小鼠随机分为补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组及对照组各10只，补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组分别给予相应剂量的补肾利浊胶囊(分别为4.0、2.0、1.0 g/kg)，对照组给予蒸馏水，采用二甲苯酸致小鼠腹部皮肤毛细血管通透性增高，测定光密度值；(2)镇痛实验：40只小鼠分组及给药同抗炎实验，采用腹腔注射醋酸致小鼠出现扭体反应，纪录扭体次数并计算镇痛百分率；(3)抗前列腺炎实验：将雄性大鼠50只随机分为补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组及模型对照组及正常对照组，各10只。

Methods ①anti-inflammatory trial: 40 rats were randomly divided into control group, high-dose bushenlizhuo capsule group, middle-dose bushenlizhuo capsule group and low-dose bushenlizhuo capsule group(10 rats in each group).the rats in control group were given distilled water, and the rats in experimental groups were given different doses of capsule（4.0、2.0、1.0g/kg）, then enhance the capillary permeability of abdominal skin of rats by using xylic acid,and the od numerical value was detected.

(1)抗炎实验：将40只小鼠随机分为补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组及对照组各10只，补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组分别给予相应剂量的补肾利浊胶囊(分别为4.0、2.0、1.0 g/kg)，对照组给予蒸馏水，采用二甲苯酸致小鼠腹部皮肤毛细血管通透性增高，测定光密度值；(2)镇痛实验：40只小鼠分组及给药同抗炎实验，采用腹腔注射醋酸致小鼠出现扭体反应，纪录扭体次数并计算镇痛百分率；(3)抗前列腺炎实验：将雄性大鼠50只随机分为补肾利浊胶囊高、中、低剂量组及模型对照组及正常对照组，各10只。

The synergistic effect of Cu and Mn is listed as follows:(1) On improving the structure of rust layer, addition of Cu and Mn can reduce cracks and pores in rust layer;(2) On altering the composition of rust, it can increase the amount of Fe3O4 and γ-FeOOH, while decrease that of β-FeOOH;(3) On the chemical state of alloying elements and selectivity of rust layer, it mainly convert the anion selectivity to canoed selectivity;(4) On the electrochemical aspect, it can decrease the anode current density and increase the corrosion potential of steel.

Cu、Mn的协同作用主要体现在以下几个方面：在改善锈层结构方面，主要是减少锈层中的裂纹与孔洞，提高锈层与基体的结合强度；在改变锈层组成方面，增加Fe3O4和γ-FeOOH的含量，降低β-FeOOH的含量；在元素化学状态与离子选择性方面，促使锈层由阴离子选择性转变为阳离子选择性，抑制Cl-的渗透；在电化学方面，大幅度降低阳极电流密度，提高钢基体的自腐蚀电位。

Comparing with diploid, the growing rate of tetraploid plants was slow and leaves became bigger, thicker, dark green and crimpled. The stomata density of tetraploid plants was reduced, but the guard cell of stomata became bigger and the chloroplast number in guard cells was increased.

与二倍体相比，四倍体表现为：生长变缓；叶片增大、皱缩和变厚、叶形指数减小；叶片保卫细胞增大，气孔密度降低，叶绿体数目增加，叶色加深。

Firstly, the acute cytotoxicity of profenofos on FG-9307 cells was studied, it was found that the cell growth rate was markedly reduced by profenofos at all the concentrations tested; and that the fine structures of the cells were also altered by profenofos, as evidenced by dilation of nuclear membranes and mitochondria cristae, and presence of enlarged lysosomes with engulfed organelles and numerous vacuoles in the cytoplasm.

丙溴磷对FG-9307的急性细胞毒性研究结果发现：1）在所有实验浓度下，细胞的生长速度均受到抑制。2）细胞的超微结构被丙溴磷所改变，最明显的特征则是线粒体损伤严重，嵴肿胀，部分溶解破裂；核膜肿胀，有溶解；细胞内的电子密度高的溶酶体增多；内质网的膜溶解，核糖体从粗面内质网上脱落下来，游离于胞质中。

However, the membrane of toxopalsma in liver tissues was stickled out and broken, vacuole lied in cytoplasma, mitochondrion and endoplasic reticulum were swollen or broken, and dense granules were disappearing TEM ×10000

肝组织内弓形虫随扁桃酸作用时间的延长，其受损程度明显加重。在治疗早期(24、72h)肝组织内虫体胞膜突出、破裂，胞质中出现空泡，线粒体和内质网肿胀或破裂，致密颗粒消失，虫体电子密度降低(图2B)。

Results Following orchiectomy 7d,the amount of CGRP-immunoreactive nerve fibers in the AP of the rat increased significantly, with the tortuous varicose fibers more densely distributed than that of NOR and the amount of varicosities increased significantly, while the thick fibers were more thicker than that of NOR,and many thin fibers were sent out from the thick fibers, and the varicosities were more larger.

结果 睾丸摘除7d后，大鼠垂体前叶CGRP免疫反应神经纤维发生了显著变化，表现为膨体型纤维较正常组稠密，分支增多，迂曲成片，盘绕成网，分布更加广泛，膨体数量显著增多；粗纤维较正常组粗，且发出许多迂曲盘绕的细纤维，膨体形态变大。t检验显示，OX组与NOR组垂体前叶内CGRP免疫反应神经纤维的平均面积密度差异显著，OX＋V与NOR组差异显著。

In chapter 4 and 5, we have applied the high density ITO nanorods on GaN/InGaN sapphire-based LEDs and Vertical-Injection LEDs, respectively.

而在论文的第四章第五章，我们将高密度分布的氧化铟锡奈米柱薄膜应用在氮化镓蓝宝石基板型发光二极体和垂直注入型发光二极体上。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐