体大

This new scheme suggests that a shear and/or bending deflection would be allowed to take place freely in the specific part of the anchor rod which lies between the structure and the rock mass.

此方案在结构与岩体间保持一段可以自由剪切和弯曲的锚杆段，该锚杆段的长度称为自由长度。通过对闸墙受渗透压力、闸墙自重和温度等荷载的分析，发现锚杆自由长度对锚杆轴力的影响较小，而对锚杆剪力的影响很大。

Results:(1)Dietary selenium might inhibit the formation of aneuploid cells in Wistar rats glandular stom-ach.

结果：(1硒能抑制MNNG所致大鼠腺胃粘膜细胞异倍体的形成。

Based on the laminate theory, a laminate weakened by damage is treated as an anisotropic thin plate. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of Faber series. A hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. The state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and Yamada-Sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up. The effects of various parameters on the stress distribution and the residual strength of a composite laminate weakened by damage are detailedly studied.

首先基于经典层板理论，将复合材料层板的弹性问题化归为均匀各向异性板来求解；采用各向异性体平面弹性理论中的复势方法，以Faber级数为工具，给出了有限大含椭圆核各向异性板弹性问题的级数解形式；利用杂交变分原理，成功导出含椭圆核各向异性板杂交应力有限元，并用算例验证了该单元的可行性和有效性；采用含刚度折减椭圆形弹性核的冲击损伤模型，引入基于特征曲线和Yamada-Sun破坏准则的点应力判据，建立了含损伤复合材料层板剩余强度的分析方法；通过数值计算详细讨论了各种几何参数对损伤层板应力分布、剩余强度的影响，得到了一系列对工程应用具有实用价值的结论。

In addition, the surface roughness of aluminum substrate has a remarked influence on cracking of anodic films.

此外铝合金基体的粗糙度对其表面氧化膜中的裂纹有很大影响，较为粗糙的表面，裂纹也较少。

The change of the cup anteversion angle can not affect the load distribution in the acetabulum,therefore the cup abduction range of 40°-50°can be confirmed as the safe range for cup implantation.

臼杯外翻角在40°～50°的范围内，假体-骨界面间的应力分布均匀，不存在因臼杯位置的不同而出现的应力过大或过小区，是臼杯置入理想的安全范围。

Results The extract of Huanglian Xiangru Decoction with different proportions of herbs could inhibit pathological changes in lung of mice caused by FM1 strain of Influenzavirus A and lower lung index, indicating anti-influenza activities in vivo with antifebrile effects on febrile rats caused by yeast, resistance to acute inflammation of auricular swelling of mice caused by paraxylene, decreasing writhing times of mice caused by glacial acetic acid, and increasing pain threshold of mice caused by hot plate.

结果 不同比例的黄连香薷饮提取物可明显抑制甲Ⅰ型流感病毒FM1株引起的小鼠肺部病变、降低肺指数，有体内抗流感病毒作用，对酵母所致发热大鼠有退热作用，对二甲苯所致小鼠耳廓肿胀有抗急性炎症的作用，有减少冰乙酸致小鼠疼痛扭体次数和提高热板致痛小鼠痛阈值的作用。

Objective To investigate the changes in the expression of inflammatory cytokines in serum and aorta of rats with chronic renal failure.

目的 探讨慢性肾衰竭大鼠主动脉及循环炎症细胞因子的表达变化及蛋白酶体抑制剂MG-132的抑制作用。

Moreover, the synchronization of EAN is studied; the result shows that the stochastic networks are more poorly synchronized than their deterministic counterparts. These models can well mimic some real systems. Firstly, two dimensional random Apollonian networks and two dimensional EAN are maximal planar graphs, which may be helpful for designing printed circuits. Secondly, V-HDRAN can be mapped into the Yule process, which was inspired by observations of the statistics of biological taxa. From this perspective, V-HDRAN can find some applications in biological systems. Thirdly, all networks of this type consist of complete graphs; this particularity of the composing units can provide a comprehensive aspect to understand some real-life systems making up of complete graphs, such as movie actor collaboration networks, scientific collaboration networks and networks of company directors.

这些模型可以很好地描述现实系统，其中二维随机阿波罗网络与二维演化的阿波罗网络为最大平面图，这对印刷电路板等现实系统的设计有重要的借鉴作用；变体模型V-HDRAN的构建过程与Nature上发表的关于生物物种的形成过程之间存在一个一一对应的关系，这对生物系统的建模有重要的价值；另外，这类网络均由完全图组成，它们对由完全图组成的电影演员合作网、科学家合作网、公司董事网等由完全图构成的现实网络的建模有重要的理论意义和应用价值。

Aim To observe the c-fos expression in the caudate-putman of 6-OHDA-lesioned rats after Apomorphine intraperitoneal injection and to investigate the inherent mechanism of it.

目的观察6-羟基多巴胺（6-OHDA）毁损黑质后，不同时间点腹腔注射阿朴吗啡大鼠纹状体c—fos表达情况，探讨其可能机制。

Results After the stimulation ,the rotating behaviour induced by apomorphine and improved distinctly, and DA content in the striatum increased (P＜0.01), and Glu content reduced significantly ( P＜0. 05).Content of the ASP had no change significantly.

结果 电刺激丘脑底核后，改善了PD大鼠的旋转行为，纹状体中多巴胺含量明显增加(P＜0.01)，谷氨酸含量明显减少(P＜0.01)，天门冬氨酸则无明显改变(P＞0.05)。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。