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Our study has the following findings: most of the network bandwidth is used by P2P software to transfer the files, approximately 34%. Among the P2P software, the largest service item is the eDonkey, approximately 24%. Most of the traffic in each group is used by only a few users. The behaviors of the broadband users are significantly different than the narrowband users. To download the files is the major purpose of the broadband users, but the narrowband users are used to get their Emails. The files with the video files extensions of dat、mpg、avi and with image file extensions of iso、mdf、img are the primary file types transferred by campus users.

本研究发现：占用频宽最大比例者为P2P软体之档案资料传输，约占总频宽34%，其中最大项目为eDonkey，占总频宽使用量约24%；群组的流量，大部分是群组内少数使用者所使用；宽频及窄频使用者行为有显著不同，其中，宽频使用者是以下载档案为主，而窄频使用者是以收信为主；在档案的传输中，以副档名为dat、mpg、avi等影片档及副档名为iso、mdf、img等光碟映射档为主要传输类别。

If θ=0?＃, it means that whisker axis is perpendicular to crack face, the energy dissipation caused by whisker-bridge join in zone of crack end achieves its maximum and the reintoughening effect of material achieves the best of all; along with growth of angle θ, the maximum principal stress in the matrix of whisker roots increases, when it achieves its limit, the whisker will be broken and orientation effect will be weakened.

当添加晶须与裂纹面法向形成角度θ时，随角度θ的增加，裂纹尖端拉应力增加。当添加角度较大时，晶须根部基体承受了较大的应力，易遭到破坏性崩裂。同时，晶须内部主应力与晶须轴向之间的角度也随角度θ的增加而增加，造成晶须折断，致使造成晶须拨出的体积分数φap减小，降低了增韧效果。

Results there were unconsciousness, respiratory rhythm disturbance and hyporeflexia of pupil light reflex immediately after injury, and reactiveness decrease and activity retardation still existed even after resuming consciousness. at anatomical scene, subarachnoid hemorrhage or cerebroventricular haemorrhage were widespread. at an early stage, there were swelling, collapse, and axonal retraction ball formation at cortico-medulla junction, callosum, brainstem, and cerebellar white matter under microscope. but at the later stage, gitter cell proliferation and nest-like aggregation were major pathophysiological changes at focal brain tissue.

结果 伤后大鼠均即刻出现原发昏迷，其中2只于损伤后20 min内死亡，余持续时间1-30 min不等；伤后大鼠呼吸节律紊乱，瞳孔对光反射减弱或消失，醒后均有程度不等的反应性下降，肢体活动迟缓；肉眼可见广泛蛛网膜下腔出血或脑室出血；光镜下可见皮髓交界区、胼胝体区、脑干、小脑白质等部位的神经轴索有不同程度的肿胀、断裂、轴索球形成，后期有小胶质细胞增生，局部呈巢样聚集。

The unity of categories of news discourse follows the two principles of relevance and recency. Regardless of conventional schema and its variants, news discourse is characterized discontinuity and assembly.

不论是常规程式还是其变体，新闻话语各范畴的组合遵循相关性和新近性两大原则，具有非必然连续性和组装性两大特性。

3Record the electroencephalogram of the SD rat dynamically.We use extracellular microelectrode to recorde the epileptiform burst in the CA3 area of the hippocampus in TLE rat slices. We use t-test, bivariate correlate evaluation and partial correlate evaluation to analyse the relationship between hippocampal plasticity and epileptogenesis of the temporal lobe epilepsy.

观察大鼠脑电的变化，并在颞叶癫痫模型大鼠离体海马脑片上记录自发性癫痫样电活动，应用t检验、Bivariate相关分析及Partial相关分析从多方面来了解海马可塑性改变与颞叶癫痫发生的相关性。

In order to recover maximally the shoulder joint functions for post-artificial humeral head replacement, we must try our best to avoid soft tissue damage, reserve the bone of the tuberosity, select appropriate humerus head prosthesis, perform early post-operative staging rehabilitation, as well as maintain a normal retroversion of the prosthesis.

要最大限度恢复人工肱骨头置换后肩关节的功能，置换过程中要尽可能减少软组织损伤，尽量保留大结节部位的骨质，选择与关节盂大小匹配的肱骨头假体，早期分阶段功能锻炼，维持正常的肱骨头后倾角。关键词：肱骨近端骨折；人工肱骨头；置换

A complete ribosome is composed of one larger and one smaller subunit.

一个完整的核糖体是由一个较大的大亚基和一个较小的小亚基组成。

Pore structure experiment shows that porosity of high volume fine mineral mixture RPC is about 5%, the pore distribution is uniform and the main pore is small. When the cement content of high volume fine mineral mixture RFC is 300 kg/m^3, its sclerotium hydration products is dense packed by irregular equal Ⅲ style C-S-H gels. The gels are fine, dense, and integrate with the aggregate.

孔结构试验表明，大掺量矿物细粉活性粉末混凝土的孔隙率均在5%左右，孔分布情况很均匀，主要以微小的小孔为主；水泥用量为300 kg/立方公尺的大掺量矿物细粉活性粉末混凝土硬化体水化产物主要由不规则等粒子状的Ⅲ型C-S-H凝胶紧密堆积在一起，凝胶精细、致密，且与骨料融为一体。

The conclusions are as follows:(1) Neologisms in each Huayu region can be classified into two major categories:self-originated and others-originated,among which the new-born words are "absolute new words" and the inherited word are "relative new words",and there are also others-originated elements in the morphemic and sense systems of new words;(2) Variation can be seen in the morpheme,formation,building and sense of new words in Huayu regions,besides individuals of new words;(3) Aggregation of current new words and compound words with one common morpheme and a same construction,together with the aggregation of synonyms and that of different senses in polysemies,reflect the relevance of the systems of new words in Huayu regions in their variation;(4) Regular participation of hinting sense of a formation element in forming and building new words is an important way of producing new sense of morpheme,and an important reason for the current emergence of words with more than one new senses;(5) Compared with ordinary words,the productivity of ways of word formation in forming new words both in general and of a particular class will change and new ways of word formation appear in Huayu regions;(6) The semantic collocation of the verbal morpheme of new verbs in a phrase has a great influence on the location of its structural center,and the complex syntactic behaviors of new verbs are related to the different processes of argument integration;(7) The processes of building new words with the same meaning differ in levels of approaches to motivation cognition,perspectives of motivation cognition,morpheme motivation and morpheme expression,etc.;(8) The lexical interaction in Huayu regions results in lexical subsystem intersections of current new words across two,three and four regions.

本文的主要结论是：(1)各华语区新词均可分为"自源新词"和"他源新词"两大类，其中的新生词和传承词分属"绝对新词"和"相对新词"，新词语的词素、词义系统中也含有他源成分；(2)除词语个体外，华语区新词在词素、构词、造词、词义等方面均体现了某种程度的变异：(3)通用词语聚合、同素同构词聚合、同义异形词聚合与一词多义聚合集中反映了各华语区新词语系统在变异中的关联；(4)构词单位经常提示词义参与构造新词是产生新语素义的重要途径，也是当代多新义词现象的重要成因；(5)相对于一般词语，构词方式在新词语中的总能产性和在某一词类中所体现的能产性都有所变化，华语区也产生了新的构词方式；(6)新动词的动素在短语中的语义搭配对结构核心的位置有很大影响，新动词的复杂句法表现与不同的论元整合过程有关；(7)同义新词造词过程的差异包括理据认知途径、理据认知角度、词素理据和词素表达等不同层面；(8)华语区的词汇互动形成了双区、三区和四区通用新词等词汇子系统交集，作为华语核心，普通话所含纳的通用词语多于各区域变体。

The anti gastric ulcer effects of Xuedan was investigated with gastric ulcer models induced by being immersed in cold water,having pylorus ligature and HAC injected into serous membrane in rats. The influence of gastric juice secrete in normal rats, the anti inflammation action resulted from auricle swelling in mice, the analgesic action by mice body torsion method and the bacteriostotic effect in vitro were observed.

采用大鼠应激性胃溃疡、幽门结扎性胃溃疡、醋酸致胃溃疡等模型观察雪胆提取物抗胃溃疡作用；对正常大鼠胃液分泌的影响；小鼠耳廓肿胀抗炎试验，扭体法镇痛试验以及体外抑菌试验。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。